来宾2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、“当你妈妈到家的时候你正在做什么？”（when）

“我正在洗澡。”（take a shower）

—__________________________________________________________

—__________________________________________________________

2、从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。

answer, I , excite , kind , order , easy , different , help , luck , train

answer, I , excite , kind , order , easy , different , help , luck , train

Dear Miss Li,

I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You 【1】to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big 【2】to my life. Let me tell you my story.

What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands 【3】.Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like 【4】the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me.Then one day last year, a friend of 【5】helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special 【6】dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was 【7】about the idea of having a dog.

After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog’s name is Lucky---a good name for him because I feel very 【8】to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog helper” because of your 【9】!

Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him 【10】. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once.

3、同义句转换。

【1】Mike was so careless that he made too many mistakes.

It is _________  __________ Mike to make too many mistakes.

【2】The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy bag easily.

The boy is strong  ________  __________ carry the heavy bag easily.

【3】We don't know when we will take the mid-term exam.

We don't know ___________ _________ take the mid-term exam.

【4】Sandy is unable to finish the work today.

It's___________ __________ Sandy to finish the work today.

【5】I think it is important for me to study hard.

I understand the __________ of__________ hard.

4、Shanghai is one of the ________ in China.

A．biggest city

B．big cities

C．biggest cities

D．big city

5、—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?

—Yes. She always encouraged us and gave us support _________ we met difficulties.

A．whenever

B．whatever

C．however

D．whoever

6、She________Maths for seven years since she________to this school.

A.taught; came B.has taught; came

C.taught; has come D.has taught; has come

7、I got up late this morning, but I ran to the bus stop just _______ to catch the early bus.

A. in time   B. in the time   C. on time   D. on the time

8、--I hope you   my party next weekend．

--OK,I ．

A. to come to，will   B. come to，can

C. can come to，am   D. can come to，will

9、—Do you know ________? I’m going to visit him.

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．where does Mr Li live

B．where has Mr Li lived

C．where Mr Li lives

D．where Mr Li lived

10、—Kangkang, my parents will come to visit Harbin. Could you help me make a plan ________ the trip?

—Of course, I ________ .

A．with; could

B．for; can

C．with; would love

D．for; would love to

11、You don’t know ________ she loves music.

A．how many

B．how much

C．what

D．how old

12、— I’m tired of cleaning the house.

— Sweeping robots ________ more and more widely today. Why not buy one?

A．are used

B．were used

C．are using

D．used

13、He often becomes angry these days ____ his noisy children.

A．because

B．for

C．about

D．because of

14、The school should _______ students ______ any danger.

A．protect ; off

B．protect ; away

C．protect ; of

D．protect ; from

15、—Do you know emergency (紧急) telephone numbers?

—Yes. For example, ________ fire, we can call 119.

A．because of

B．because

C．in case of

D．if

16、If you want to know more information about the event, please __________ the Internet.

A．wait

B．search

C．prepare

D．fight

17、About forty days________ since Stephen Hawking________.

A.have past, die B.has passed， died C.have passed,die D.has past, has died

18、I ________ get up late. But now I ________ early.

A．used to; used to get up

B．was used to; am used to get up

C．used to; am used to getting up

D．used to; used to getting up

19、The sun p________us with light and heat．We can’t live without it．

20、根据下面对话的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A:Hi, Mary!It will be fine this Saturday. 86.【1】?

B:I'm afraid I can't although I love going hiking in the mountains.

A:87.【2】?

B:Because I have a lot of chores to do this weekend.

A:88.【3】?

B:I need to clean my room, help my dad washing the car and look after my little sister.

A:I hate doing chores. I think It's boring 89.【4】.

B:I don't mind it. And I think it's everyone's duty to share the chores in the family.

A:90.【5】.I need to help my parents more later.

21、   Calvin Gillian didn’t believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous (惊险的) holiday.

However, his brother and some friends told him to go there and he enjoyed it.

“I’m an extreme sports ( 极限运动) lover. I have traveled to many different countries, but I didn’t expect Norway to be a good place for an adventurous holiday. People usually visit Norway to go fishing and boating to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature. But I didn’t go for them; I wanted adventure.

“Skiing (滑雪) is the most unforgettable thing I did in Norway. I went skiing in Svartisen. I had to wear special clothes, because skiing there could be very dangerous. Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place. The ice there is not the usual white but blue, like the sea.

“I also visited the Holmenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. It was fantastic to look from the top of the ski jump (滑雪跳台) and the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but unluckily, it didn’t open when I visited. Anyway, I was very tired and needed a break, so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.

“Next year, I am going to take my sister to Norway, too. She is having her holiday with our parents in Australia now and she wants to have a different kind of adventure next year.”

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】From Paragraph 2, we can learn what visitors usually do for holiday in Norway.

【2】Calvin went climbing this year in Norway, but he is going to skiing next year.

【3】Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place in Calvin’s mind.

【4】Calvin didn’t try a jump in Holmenkollen Ski Jump because he didn’t have enough time.

【5】Calvin plans to go to Australia again with his friends because he wants to have a different kind of adventure.

22、   Andrew Carnegie was a successful businessman and he was one of the richest Americans. However, lots of people didn't believe that he was born in a very poor family. Let's learn about his early life.

Andrew Carnegie had to make a living when he was very young. Little Andrew found a job in a factory at the age of 12. He had to work from six in the morning until six at night. He earned only $1.20 a week. Then he found a new job as a boiler fireman(锅炉工) and earned $1. 65 a week. He had worked for a few months. The job was dangerous because the boiler might explode and kill him if he was not careful.

Later on, Carnegie found a new job again. He worked as a messenger boy for $2.50 a week. Messenger boys could earn more if they ran faster. Although he was younger than the others, he was the fastest of all. Soon he earned $3.00 a week. In his spare time, he had the chance to learn how to send message by telegraph（电报）. Finally, he studied well enough to become a telegraph operator, earning $25 a month. His life got better and better as he earned more and more money.

【1】Little Andrew found a job in a factory and had to work for _______hours a day.

A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 16

【2】The underlined word “explode” probably means “______” in Chinese.

A. 爆炸 B. 融化 C. 取暖 D. 溶解

【3】When Andrew worked as__________, he could earn $2.50 a week.

A. a factory worker B. a boiler fireman

C. a messenger boy D. a telegraph operator

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie was born in a rich family.

B. Little Andrew found a Job in a factory when he was eight years old.

C. Andrew ran the fastest because he was tallest and oldest.

D. Andrew became a telegraph operator and earned more money.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie’s Family B. Andrew Carnegie’s Early life

C. Andrew Carnegie’s Success D. Andrew Carnegie’s Company

23、   Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can't talk with words, but they talk with sounds.

Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a "school". They don't study but they travel together.

Dolphins are mammals, not fish, but they swim together in a school. Dolphins talk to other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say welcome when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.

They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People can't hear these sounds because they are very high.

Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium(水族馆). So they can watch dolphin shows in the aquariums. Dolphins don't like to be in an aquarium, being away from their school. They are sad and lonely if they do so.

There are many stories about dolphins. They help people Sometimes they save people's lives. Many people believe that dolphins can bring them good luck.

根据短文内容, 判断正（T）、误（F）.

【1】Dolphins can talk and show their feelings with sound.

【2】Dolphins make more sounds above water than under water.

【3】Dolphins' sounds are very high, so we can’t hear them.

【4】Dolphins will feel happy if they are away from their school.

【5】Dolphins can save people's life and may bring good luck.

24、   If I can travel to the future for one day, I want to see the children there, make friends with them and learn more about the life in the future.

Houses in the future will look like a honeycomb. Many people will live in a building. There will not be any washing machines in the flats because everyone will have a robot to help them.

Do all the housework. There will not be kitchens because people don't have food for their three meals. They take tablets instead. This can save much time. People will have more time for playing with friends and doing sports.

The children in the future will study at home but they can talk to their classmates and teachers onthe Internet. They can see each other's faces too. If they miss their friends, they can take a flying bus and visit them. It will just take a few seconds．What will people's life be like in the future?

【1】What will everyone have in his home?

A. A washing machine. B. A kitchen.

C. A honeycomb. D. A robot.

【2】What does the underlined word "This" refer to?

A. Taking tablets for their three meals. B. Taking a flying bus.

C. Using robots to do the housework. D. Studying at home.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about the children in the future?

A. They will not have classmates or teachers. B. They will take the flying bus to school.

C. They cannot see their friends. D. They will not have to go to school to study.

【4】How do the people in the future travel around?

A. By car. B. By flying bus.

C. By robot. D. By train.

【5】Why does Peter want to make friends with the children in the future?

A. He wants to know something about the future world. B. He wants to use e-mails.

C. He wants to study at home. D. He wants them to live in his world.

25、   Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain【1】 (climb), Aron is used to【2】(take) risks. There were many times when he almost lost his life when climbing. On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident in Utah. His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days .But when his water【3】(run) out, still no one found him. 【4】(save) his own life, he used his knife to cut【5】 half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged 【6】(he) so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

After【7】(lose) his arm, he wrote a book about his experience. In this book, Aron tells of the 【8】(important) of making good decisions, and of being【9】control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great【10】he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. His spirit encourages many people to face any difficulties bravely.

26、请根据下面的内容提示，用英语向大家介绍你和同学们的一次参观孤儿院的志愿活动。词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Before the Chinese New Year, I went to the orphanage to visit the children with my classmates._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________