烟台2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】tiring adj. ________________

【2】fall n. ________________

【3】首都(n.) ________________

【4】法国(n.) ________________

【5】生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的(adj.) ________________

【6】sight n. ________________

【7】including prep. ________________

【8】教堂(n.) ________________

【9】便利的；方便的(adj.) ________________

【10】underground adj.& n. ________________

【11】wine n. ________________

【12】翻译(v.) ________________

【13】推断；料想 ________________

【14】pack ________________

【15】entertainment n. ________________

【16】从容；轻松；不紧张 ________________

【17】通常；大体上；一般而言 ________________

【18】go on vacation ________________

【19】trek through ________________

【20】希望做某事 ________________

【21】考虑做某事 ________________

【22】be supposed to do sth. ________________

2、

【1】After you made a wish, you should ________ the candles.

【2】We ________ at home last week.

【3】—Your books are here and there on the floor. Put them away ________!

—Sure, I will.

【4】—Did you ________ at the party yesterday evening?

—Yes. I had a nice time.

【5】A girl ________ from a tall tree yesterday. She hurt herself badly.

3、Kate was reading books at that time. （对画线部分提问）

________ ________ Kate ________ at that time?

4、Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she also wants to keep fit.

A．drive；walking

B．drive；walk

C．driving；walk

D．driving；walking

5、—I can’t go to school because of the serious epidemic.

—_________.

A．I’m sorry to hear that

B．Thank you

C．That sounds great

D．That’s OK

6、How will you feel when ____?

A．you happen bad something

B．you will happen something bad

C．bad something will to you

D．something bad happens to you

7、When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a _______.

A. notice   B. message

C. sentence   D. information

8、The TV program Keep Running is very popular______the middle school students.

A. among   B. between   C. over   D. for

9、They have to ________ the concert because the singer is ill.

A．put out

B．fall off

C．put off

D．turn off

10、—Xiao Jie is a good friend indeed. He is always there whenever I am _________.

—I think so. He is just like the cute Baymax(大白)。

A．in trouble

B．in style

C．in order

D．in place

11、—I often have my breakfast in a hurry.

—_____You may have a stomach ache.

A.That’s too bad! B.That’s cool! C.Right! D.Come on!

12、— Why isn’t he hungry now?

— ________ he has had a lot of bread.

A．Because of

B．Because

C．So

D．So that

13、—You mean you will join us in this competition?

—________, let’s work together to make our team the best.

A．Exactly

B．Not really

C．Nearly

D．Finally

14、—I ________ my best friend yesterday morning.

—Why not call her up and say sorry to her?

A. argued with   B. looked after   C. hung out with   D. depended on

15、--- In our school story - teling competition, the story _____ by Han Mei has won the first prize.

--- Congratulations.

A. made up B. counted down C. wrote down D. looked up

16、David was very tired. He ________ the beach and went to sleep quickly.

A．fall down in

B．fell down in

C．fall down on

D．fell down on

17、—Could you please help me carry the box?

—   .

A. Thank you B. Yes, sure

C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s all right

18、Don’t compare your son ________ other children. It’s bad   him.

A.for; with B.with; for C.to; with D.for ; to

19、I took my temperature and found that I had a high f________．

20、A: Hey, Bill.What are you doing?

B: 【1】

A: I worked there last month.Do you need my help?

B: Sure. 【2】

A: I helped to do many things like doing the cleaning and telling stories.

B: 【3】

A: And I also sang and danced for the old.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, they thought I could bring them happiness. 【5】

B: That’s a good idea.Thank you.

A: You’re welcome.

A．That sounds good.

B．Let's come up with an idea.

C．I'm making a plan to work at the old people's home.

D．Why don't you list them in your plan?

E．You are right.

F．Could you tell me what kind of volunteer work you did?

G．They were interested in those, right?

21、   Do you know yu（竽）, a kind of instrument (乐器) ? It appeared many years ago.During the Warring States Period (战国时期), the king of the State of Qi (齐国)enjoyed listening to yu ensemble (合奏). He often called up 300 players to play together for him.The king provided his musicians with delicious food and lots of money.A man named Nan Guo heard about that and he found a way to become a member of the band, even though he wasn't good at playing the instrument at all.Whenever the band played for the king, Nan Guo just stood in the line and pretended (假装) to play. Nobody realized he was making no sound at all.When the king died, his son became the new king who also liked the sound of yu. However, he preferred (更喜欢)  solo so that he asked the musicians to play the yu one by one.So Nan Guo had to run out of the palace and never came back.

【1】What did the old king of the State of Qi like?

A.Listening to yu ensemble. B.Listening to yu solo.

C.Shooting the animals. D.Playing the yu himself.

【2】What can we know about Nan Guo?

A.He did well in playing the yu. B.He couldn't play the yu at all.

C.He played the yu better than others. D.He became the leader of the band at last.

【3】The underlined word “solo” means “________” in Chinese.

A.笛子 B.舞蹈 C.独奏 D.骑射

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.One is never too old to learn. B.It's important to learn music well.

C.Never try to cheat anyone. D.Different people enjoy different kinds of music.

22、One of the most popular item (项) in the class newspaper is the advice column(专栏). Here are some of them and their answers ——

Q: I’m always late for school. I try not to be late, but I can’t help (避免) it. Please advise me what to do. Tommy.

A: You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school. My advice to you is to enjoy school more, and then you won’t be late so often.

Q: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? Sara.

A: I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You may be too bold (大胆). Write and tell me more about yourself.

Q: I’m always at the bottom (末尾) of the class. What do you advise me to do? Molly.

A: I advise you to concentrate (集中注意力) on improving your grades in one subject at first. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject. If you do this, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What is the main idea of this passage?

A. The school newspaper has an advice column.

B. Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.

C. Sara finds it difficult to make friends.

D. The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.

【2】What is Tommy’s problem?

A. He is always late for school.

B. He finds it difficult to make friends.

C. He is always at the bottom of the class.

D. He needs help with his homework.

【3】What does the adviser (建议者) want Sara to do?

A. Stop being so shy.

B. Stop being so bold.

C. Make more friends.

D. Give more information about herself.

【4】What does Molly want to do?

A. Make more friends.

B. Improve her grades.

C. Stay at the bottom of her class.

D. Concentrate on one subject at a time.

【5】By the end of the year, what should Molly have in all her subjects?

A. At the bottom.

B. At little way up from the bottom.

C. Quite a long way up from the bottom.

D. At the top.

23、   This is an old story. It was first told long ago. A rich man wanted to make a journey to another town. He was a businessman. He wanted to take things to sell. He also wanted to take some gold to buy some things with. He decided to take ten servants with him. They would carry the things to sell and the food to eat on the journey. 

He was a kind man. He said to one of his servants, “You are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants. You cannot carry a heavy load (负担). You may choose the lightest load to carry.” The servant thanked his master (主人). He pointed to the biggest load. This was bread for them to eat on the journey. 

“You are foolish,” said his master. “That is the biggest and heaviest load.” But the servant lifted up the load cheerfully and the journey began. They walked for four hours. Then they stopped for a rest. They all ate some of the bread. Then there was less bread for the servant to carry. The servant’s load grew smaller and lighter every day. At the end of the journey, the smallest servant had nothing to carry.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The rich man wanted to sell things and________ .

A.buy some gold B.buy some gold with the money

C.buy some things with the gold D.sell some gold

【2】Before the journey began, the rich man said something to ________.

A.a businessman B.one of his servants C.the servants D.some servants

【3】The weakest servant________.

A.asked for his master’s advice B.followed the master’s advice

C.refused to accept the master’s advice D.took the advice another servant gave him

【4】It took them________.

A.less than four hours to finish the journey

B.only four hours to finish the journey

C.no more than four hours to finish the journey

D.some days to finish the journey

【5】From the story, we know the smallest servant was very________.

A.clever B.foolish C.honest D.kind

24、   The Earth has warmed by about half a degree (0.5度) over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own, but many scientists think people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect (温室效应). The greenhouse effect is very important, Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause problems for humans, plants and animals.

Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth’s temperature. We send greenhouse gases (气体) into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish (waste) from factories and homes also produces (生产) greenhouse gases.

Even a small change in temperature can affect (影响) our weather. This can cause changes in the sea, the air, flooding (洪水) and our fresh water.

The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants.

Global warming (全球变暖) is a big problem, and we can do every little bit to help. We can also save many things. Remember: If you do a little, you can bring a better world.

【1】Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air?

A. Turning on a light. B. Walking to school.

C. Driving a car. D. Watching TV.

【2】In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize （意识到）________.

A. the earth could be getting warmer by itself

B. the earth is getting warmer in 100 years

C. the greenhouse effect is important

D. humans are making the earth warmer

【3】Without the greenhouse effect, we would ________.

A. not be able to live B. be safer

C. have a cleaner earth D. have a better world

【4】Global warming is a big problem, but ________.

A. we can’t do anything to help B. we don’t need to do anything

C. we can do something to help D. we can do something to stop it

25、Using iPads to Make Learning Fun

Paper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school.But recently, you can add another one to the l【1】: an iPad.Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for s【2】 the Internet and watching videos, but it is also being used to make learning fun.

Scientists now know that we learn b【3】 when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications (应用程序) that look like video games, but have strong e 【4】content. One of the best e【5】of this new form of  teaching application is Futaba , a game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning (旋转的) object, and then identify w【6】it is. The game can be used to teach English, math, foreign l【7】, or just about anything,and students love it. Teachers can even make their o【8】questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don't even r【9】how much they are learning!

So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play a game, just remember... they could do b【10】 at the same time!

26、书面表达。

健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢？请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇短文，首句已给出，不计入总词数。

信息提示：健康饮食；早睡早起，不熬夜；参加运动，强身健体。

熬夜stay up；增进，加强build up

要求：1.描述要有条理，把握要点，适当发挥；2.书写工整，卷面整洁；3.80词左右。

I think healthy habits are very important for us.________________________________________________________________________

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