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吉林2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、后来去年的一天,我的一个朋友帮助我走出了困境。

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

    usual     fox     thousand     Japan     simple

    【1】—Have you ever seen _________?

    —Yes. I saw some in the zoo.

    【2】The _________ cartoon is so popular that most children love to watch it.

    【3】Some people make mistakes _________ because they don’t read the questions carefully.

    【4】My grandpa has planted _________ of trees on the hill.

    【5】What a(n) _________ school trip we had! I will never forget it.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、This is so important a meeting that you should attend it.(改为同义句)

    This is ________ important meeting that you should attend it.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、My alarm clock was set ________ six.

    A.off

    B.out

    C.up

    D.for

  • 5、I didn't understand_______. So I put up my hand to ask.

    A.what my teacher says

    B.what did my teacher say

    C.what my teacher said

    D.what does my teacher say

     

  • 6、____. The plate is too hot.

    A. Look at! B. Look after! C. Look out! D. Look for!

  • 7、Mr. Green _______ his keys in the car this morning. He often does this.

    A.forgets

    B.forgot

    C.leaves

    D.left

  • 8、I’ll never forget the green town, because there _________ a clean river and many trees.

    A. used to be B. used to have C. was used to being D. was used to having

  • 9、This exercise is _________ difficult _________.

    A.so; that few of us can do

    B.so; that many of us can do

    C.too; for any one of us to do

    D.too; for any one of us to do it

  • 10、My friend’s new restaurant in Wanda Plaza(万达广场)_________ two years ago, but I _________ there so far.

    A.has opened; haven’t been

    B.opened; haven’t been

    C.opened; haven’t gone to

    D.has been open; haven’t gone

  • 11、— I remember there ________ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.

    —What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.

    A.are used to have

    B.are used to be

    C.used to have

    D.used to be

  • 12、I look     with this haircut. All my classmates will laugh at me.

    A.stupid

    B.magic

    C.weak

    D.smart

  • 13、He used to play football, ________now he's getting interested in tennis.

    A.or B.because C.but D.so

  • 14、We have to finish________the book tomorrow.

    Aread

    B.reading

    C.to read

    D.reads

     

  • 15、British people only greet their good friends or relatives ________ a kiss.

    A.at

    B.in

    C.with

    D.on

  • 16、His mother told him that the light faster than the sound.

    A. travels   B. travelled   C. travel   D. will travel

     

  • 17、—You don′t look well today. __________?

    —Nothing really. I′m just not myself.

    A. How are you?

    B. What do you do

    C. What′s wrong with you

    D. What are you doing

  • 18、—________ are the cables ________?

    —A power station.

    A.Where, connected to

    B.Where, connected with

    C.What, connected to

    D.What, connect with

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、从下面选出恰当的语句填入对话中的空白处补全对话(有两项多余)

    Mike: Lucy, do you have a computer?

    Lucy: 【1】

    Mike: What do you often do on it?

    Lucy: I often visit websites and get some information for my homework.

    Mike: 【2】

    Lucy: No, never. What about you, Mike?

    Mike: 【3】 They make me relax.

    Lucy: 【4】 Do you use WeChat?

    Mike: Yes. 【5】

    A.I play computer games sometimes.

    B.Do you play computer games?

    C.How do you do your homework on it?

    D.I see.

    E.And I often chat with my friends.

    F.What games do you play?

    G.Yes, I do.

  • 20、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词

    (1)I can’t go out with you because my mother doesn’t a________me to go out.

    (2)Your answer is not right.It’s w________.

    (3)If you don’t know the meaning of the word,just try to g________it.

    (4)I didn’t agree with him.So I a________with him last night.

    (5)Mr.Brown was ill so I went i________.

    (6)I was very n________before the exam.I couldn’t get to sleep.

    (7)My mother says that she will r________home in two days.

    (8)(2014湖北黄石)Many companies use e-mail in their offices;so it is easy for people to c________with one another.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    Renault Ménage: This 2-seat luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fuel(燃料) bill each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus(中心) of all attention.

    Company: Renault, France. Price:$85,000

    Fiat 500: Although expensive, it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol(汽油). It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It has 4 seats and it is perfect for a family.

    Company: Fiat, Italy. Price:$35,000

    Land Rover Discovery: With 7 seats, this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes (消耗) lots of fuel.

    Company: Land Rover, Britain. Price:$51,999

    Hyundai i20: 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesn’t have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still, at this price you can’t complain and you’ll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves fuel.

    Company: Hyundai, Korea. Price:$8,000

    【1】Which of the following is true?

    A.Each car above has 4 seats.

    B.The four cars are made by European companies.

    C.Land Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.

    D.Both Renault Ménage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.

    【2】John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?

    A.Hyundai i20 or Fiat 500.

    B.Fiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.

    C.Renault Ménage or Fiat 500.

    D.Land Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.

    【3】Which of the following cars are greener?

    A.Hyundai i20 and Fiat 500.

    B.Renault Ménage and Fiat 500.

    C.Land Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.

    D.Renault Ménage and Land Rover Discovery.

  • 22、Museums are everywhere. They are great places to find and learn about interesting things. Here are some museums in different countries.

    The Deutsches Museum in Munich Germany, is the world’s largest museum of science and technology, with about 28,000 objects from 50 fields of science and technology. The museum was built on June 28, 1903. It’s the largest museum in Munich. For a period of time, some pop and rock concerts used to be held there.

    Ticket Prices:

    People aged 18 or over: €14

    Children and teenagers aged 6 to 17: €4.5

    Children under 6: free

    The Canada Science and Technology Museum was built in 1967. The most famous and oldest of the things on show is the crazy kitchen. Everything looks normal, but actually it is built on a slanted(倾斜的)surface, causing gravity(重力)to pull visitors to the wall. So it always excites the visitors a lot.

    Ticket Prices:

    People aged 18 or over: $17

    Children and teenagers aged 3 to 17: $11

    Children aged 2 and under: free

    The Natural History Museum in London was built in 1881, but it was known as British Museum(Natural History)until 1992. It owns many different specimens(标本)of animals. One of the most famous things on show is a blue whale skeleton(骨骼). It was the largest model in the world in 1938. The museum has some programs. They help students learn more things about nature. What’s more, everyone is able to visit it without paying. This is one of its attractive reasons.

    【1】If Mr. White plans to visit the Deutsches Museum with his wife and 10-year-old son,they should pay_______.

    A.€28

    B.€18.5

    C.€32.5

    D.€13.5

    【2】Which museum has the shortest history according to the passage?

    A.The British Museum.

    B.The Deutsches Museum.

    C.The Natural History Museum.

    D.The Canada Science and Technology Museum.

    【3】What does the underlined word “attractive” mean?

    A.令人感动的

    B.出乎意料的

    C.有责任心的

    D.有吸引力的

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.The Deutsches Museum is the largest in Germany.

    B.Visitors always feel excited in the crazy kitchen.

    C.The Natural History Museum has some educational programs.

    D.The Natural History Museum allows visitors to go inside without paying.

    【5】Why did the writer write the passage?

    A.To advise us to visit more museums.

    B.To introduce some museums to us.

    C.To tell us where to go on vacation.

    D.To show his/her love for museums.

  • 23、In 1638,John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university.  This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was

    named for John Harvard.

    Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 libraries in the American colonies.However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731,Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription  library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.

    In the United States, every child had a free education.  This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New  Hampshire.  This library was set up in 1833.

    1The main idea of the second paragraph is   .

    A. Franklin started the first subscription library

    B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members

    C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries

    D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833

    2The underlined word "borrow" means .

    A. read and write with  no help from another person

    B. use for a short time and then return

    C. like very much

    D. lend

    3The passage does not say it,but we can guess that .

    A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries

    B. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time

    C. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it

    D. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools

    4Harvard University began   .

    A. in 1731   B. in 1730

    C. in 1833   D. in 1638

    5At the library that Franklin started, .

    A. people could use books for no money at all

    B. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that

    C. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that

    D. both A and B

     

  • 24、   Star scientists have taken the first ever picture of a black hole, which is from a far away galaxy (银河系). It is 40 billion km across-three million times the size of the Earth-and has been described by scientists as "a monster".

    The black hole is 500 million trillion km away and was photographed by a network of eight telescopes (望远镜) across the world.

    Details have come out today in Astrophysical Journal Letters. Prof Heino Falcke, says "It is one of the heaviest black holes that we think there is. It is a real monster."

    The picture shows a quite bright "ring of fire", as Prof Falcke describes it. The bright halo is caused by superheated gas fling into the hole. The light is brighter than all the billions of other stars in the galaxy-which is why it can be seen so far away from Earth.

    The dark circle at the centre is the point at which the gas enters the black holes, which is an object that has such a large gravitational (万有引力的) pull, not even light can escape.

    1The black hole is ________ times the size of the Earth.

    A.two million B.three million C.six million

    2In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?

    A.Sports B.Lifestyle C.Science

    3The underlined word in paragraph four means ________.

    A.光圈 B.球体 C.火团

    4Which of the following is TURE?

    A.The black hole is 500 million km away.

    B.This black hole is the heaviest so far.

    C.The light from the black hole is the brightest of all the stars.

    5From the passage, we can infer that ________.

    A.Scientists are all unsatisfied with the result.

    B.The black hole is dark.

    C.It takes a lot of telescopes to work together to get a picture of the black hole.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four 【1】 (season) in one day. In the morning it is w【2】 just like in spring. After an hour black clouds come and then it 【3】 (rain) hard. The weather 【4】 (get) a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear. The sun will 【5】 (come) out again, and it’ll be summer at this time 【6】 the day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have w【7】 in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an u【8】 or a raincoat with them even on a 【9】 (sun) morning, but you shouldn’t laugh at them. If you don’t take 【10】 umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   汤姆和迈克常到学校附近的三家快餐店吃饭,他们做了一个调查,结果如下。请根据表格中所提供的信息写一篇短文,词数在6080之间。

    Restaurants

    Price

    Quality

    Service

    Ham

    $1.5/hamburger

    better

    not friendly

    Billy

    $2/hamburger

    good

    friendly

    Pizza

    $10/hamburger

    best

    more friendly

     

    提示词语:lower, than, better, the highest, the most friendly …

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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