绍兴2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、我们要学会保护自己的安全，远离危险。（keep oneself safe from danger）

________________________________________

2、

William Lindesay, a British traveler and writer, has been exploring the Great Wall—one of the humans’ most wonderful building projects. Not even a Chinese 【1】 the Great Wall of China as well as he does. When he was a small boy, he planned to explore the Great Wall. Nobody 【2】 it seriously. But Lindesay achieved his goal. Now he 【3】 and works in Beijing, and his book, The Great Wall Explained, has come out. There’re a lot of photographs and articles. It is welcomed by the readers.

It was a brave trip 【4】 on the Great Wall and he had already run 3, 000 kilometers along it! During those years, he got to many villages along the way. Friendly villagers helped him, although they didn’t quite understand why the Englishman would 【5】 such interest in the Great Wall.

3、The teacher made the students copy the text. (改为被动语态)

The students were ________ ________ copy the text by the teacher.

4、—Hi, Maria. You look tired today.________？

—I stayed up late to watch the soccer match.

A. How about you

B. What should I do

C. How are you feeling now

D. What's the matter

5、There are about six ________ students in our school.

A. thousand   B. thousands   C. thousands of   D. thousand of

6、It usually________Mum about half an hour to cook supper．

A．pays

B．takes

C．spends

D．costs

7、They ________ each other since they were in primary school.

A.know B.knew C.will know D.have known

8、 —It’s very nice of you to carry the box for me.

—__________

A.I’d love to B.Yes, of course

C.My pleasure D.Sounds great

9、Many old houses around our school ________ next year and a large green area will appear.

A．pull down

B．will be pulled down

C．will pull down

D．are pulled down

10、—What ________ he ________ like?

—He is tall and handsome.

A．does; looks

B．does; look

C．do; looks

D．do; look

11、—What’s the ________ of your new car?     

—It’s good for the environment because it uses clean energy.

A．advantage

B．standard

C．price

12、—When are you going to Tibet for your holidays?

—I haven’t decided. ________ this Sunday ________ next Sunday is OK.

A．Either; or

B．Neither; nor

C．Not only; but also

D．Both; and

13、—What’s mom cooking ? It________ nice.

—Chicken and potatoes.

A.sounds B.tastes C.feels D.smells.

14、Michael gave a speech very   at the class meeting. Everyone felt happy for him.

A. badly B. good C. well

15、—Nowadays Chinese students are much busier on weekends than before.

—Parents should __________ the number of classes in the training school.

A. cut down

B. cut off

C. cut out

D. cut up

16、In my mind, no such ___ thing in our country as ___Great Well can be famous around the world.

A. a; the   B. a; /   C. /; the   D. /; /

17、-What about giving Ann a surprise party on her birthday?

--_______I'm sure she'd love it

A. Take it easy! B. Thanks a lot. C. Sounds great! D. I've no idea.

18、— Hi, Lisa. Mark and I plan to ________ in May.

— Great news! I hope you two live a happy life.

A．get married

B．get lost

C．get dressed

D．get drunk

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Morning, Tina.

B: Morning. 【1】? You look so weak.

A: I have a headache.

B: 【2】?

A: Yes, I did. But I don’t have a fever. Should I go to a doctor?

B: I don’t think you need to. 【3】 yesterday?

A: I played computer games all day.

B: That’s too bad. 【4】.

A: I think you’re right. I played computer games too long.

B: Maybe you should lie down and have a rest.

A: 【5】

B: You’re welcome.

20、A: Good morning! How was your interview?

B: 【1】 I'm going to work tomorrow.

A: Great! Congratulations!

B: 【2】

A: You are so great. 【3】

B: No, I'm not. I am going to be a sports reporter.

A: Oh, I nearly forgot it. 【4】

B: Yes, I am. I'm crazy about all kinds of sports. What about you? 【5】

A: Not yet. I will go to a company for an interview this afternoon.

B: Good luck, Simon.

A: Thank you.

A．Thanks a lot!

B．You are a sports fan, aren't you?

C．Are you going to work as a newsreader?

D．Have you found the right job?

E．I have passed it.

21、

【1】Alison Street Cleaners opens for ________ on the weekend.

A.9 hours. B.8 hours C.10 hours

【2】Allison Cleaners washes except ________.

A.pillows B.wedding dresses C.sports clothes

22、   Do you like bananas? They taste good and you can have them without washing. However, British scientists say that the fruit may die out by 2050.

One reason for this is climate change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data(数据)from 27 countries that produce 86% of the world's bananas. They found that climate change made people harvest more bananas.

However, if temperatures keep going higher, this advantage will disappear. Some countries, like India, the world's biggest producer of bananas, will produce(生产)fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.

Shouldn't bananas grow more easily if it's hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature for growing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing.

Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, all banana plants have the same genotype(基因型). In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.

One serious disease is called Panama. It spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation(种植园)develop the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists haven't found a good way to deal with this disease till now.

【1】If temperatures keep going higher, maybe _____________________.

A.more countries will begin to grow bananas B.bananas will harvest better in most countries

C.there won't be any bananas in the future D.bananas will be more delicious than before

【2】What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2refer to(指的是)?

A.The taste of bananas. B.People's love for bananas

C.The dying out of bananas in the future. D.The advantages of eating bananas.

【3】What's the perfect temperature for growing bananas?

A.24℃ and31℃. B.24℃ and 32℃. C.24℃ and 33℃. D.24℃ and 34℃

【4】The purpose(意图)of this story is to ________________.

A.give some advice on growing bananas B.tell us why bananas may die out

C.show how hard to grow bananas D.tell us the environment of bananas' growing

23、Can you understand the following words? “Long time no see.” “Good good study, day day up.”

“I like your smile, but unlike you put your shoes on my face.”

Yes, we call these examples Chinglish, like “people mountain, people sea”.

Chinglish usually means English vocabulary with Chinese grammar on street signs or products. However, many English speaking tourists love them. Tom has been living in Beijing for years. “I think many Chinese people dislike Chinglish. But I love it. It’s quite interesting. I think if the translations of English in China are all perfect, something will be lost from Chinese culture.” However, Chinglish will probably become a part of history in future. Beijing has made a plan to correct Chinglish within five years. “It is so funny to see Chinglish on the signs. And they are a kind of trouble for communication between the Chinese and foreigners,” a Beijinger said.

However, some people in China like Chinglish. They think that English has “borrowed” a lot from other languages such as German, French and Spanish in the past, and now as Chinese’s turn.

【1】According to the passage, Chinglish is ________.

A．the English words easy to pronounce

B．the Chinese words difficult to translate

C．the English words with Chinese grammar

D．the Chinese words that foreigners love

【2】“People mountain, people sea” means ________.

A．there are many people

B．humans are powerful

C．all the people are running

D．humans respect nature

【3】According to the passage, all the following are wrong EXCEPT ________.

A．All foreign tourists hate Chinglish.

B．English can also borrow a lot from Chinese.

C．Chinglish is a part of history and shows Chinese culture.

D．Chinglish can help the communication between the Chinese and foreigners.

【4】We can learn from the last second paragraph that Beijing will ________.

A．put English words into Chinese

B．change English and Chinese

C．help foreigners to learn Chinglish

D．correct Chinglish in future

【5】Which one is not Chinglish?

A．Long time no see.

B．Good good study, day day up.

C．I very love you.

D．A miss is as good as a mile.

24、   Do you want to be an astronaut? Then “study hard, stay healthy, hold on to your dreams and never give up!” This is what Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in a talk with some students.

Students were interested in the astronauts’ space lives. They asked questions like “Did you see the Great Wall from space?” Fei and Nie said they didn’t see the Great Wall. But they felt excited when they passed over China, including Taiwan. The island “looked very beautiful, like a jade(翡翠)”.

Speaking of their lives beyond the earth, the two astronauts said working together with each other was most important. “We are like the left and right hands,” they said.

These young people also wanted to know how the astronauts had achieved their dream.

“Why did you decide to be astronauts when China’s space industry is still at the beginning?” asked a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and the need of the country. They said their love of flight could be seen from their children’s names. Nie’s daughter is called “Nie Tianxiang”, which mean “flying up high”. Fei’s son is called “Fei Di”, which sounds like “Feidie”, meaning UFO.

After the success of Shenzhou VI, China plans to put a man on the moon and build a space station in the near future.

【1】If you want to be astronauts, what should you do from now on?

A.We should study hard, stay healthy and hold on to our dreams.

B.We should not be interested in the astronauts’ space life.

C.We should love the flight and our country, which is enough.

【2】When astronauts work in space, they must ________with each other.

A.work together B.shake hands C.stay

【3】In the near future, China could put a man on ________ and build a space station.

A.Shenzhou VII B.UFO C.the moon

【4】From what could we know that they really love flight?

A.Their children’s names. B.Their plans. C.Their students.

【5】Which of the following is true?

A.Nie Haisheng saw the Great Wall from space.

B.Fei Junlong met UFO in space.

C.The astronauts could see Taiwan from space.

25、短文填空

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Once upon a time, there lived two brothers in Germany.As boys, they were interested in history and mysteries. when they grew older, they began to【1】stories from friends and old books, but they【2】thought that so many people would love these stories around the world for years.

They are the Brothers Grimm In 18 12 their first book Children's and Household Tales came out, which is now commonly known as Grimm Fair Tales(《格林童话》).It became 【3】 of the best-selling books in German language.

However, the original edition(最初的版本) was a little dark.For example, Cinderella's stepsisters cut off their feet to fit them【4】the lost shoes.In The Frog(青蛙)Prince, the princess threw the frog at the wall angrily and wanted to kill it, but the frog finally 【5】Into the prince.

Some people believed that those dark things were not good for【6】.Therefore, the stories were changed a lot in later editions.

So far, there have been over 160 languages for Grimm Fair Tales around the world.Both children and adults love it.People of different ages are able to find different meanings from the 【7】story.For example, when reading Little Red Riding Hood, children may enjoy descriptions of the woods and the wolf,【8】 adults may learn that the character can stand for(代表) those who take the wrong path in life.

26、网络给人们的生活带来便利的同时，也给一部分人带来了烦恼。请你以“网络的利弊”为主题用英语写一篇短文，并给你校报社投稿。内容包括：

1. What are the advantages of the Internet?

2. What are the disadvantages of the Internet?

3. What’s your opinion?

要求：

1.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实的信息；

2.词数100左右。

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