黔西南州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】金子；金币n. 金色的adj. _____________

【2】皇帝n. ____________

【3】丝绸；丝织物n. _________________

【4】内衣n. ____________________

【5】没有人pron. 小人物n. ____________________

【6】欺骗；蒙骗v. 骗子n. ________________

【7】继母n. ___________________

【8】妻子；太太n. ____________________

【9】丈夫n. _______________

【10】全部的；整体的adj. _____________

【11】（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景n. _____________

【12】月光n. ___________________

【13】地；地面n. ______________________

【14】光亮地；明亮地adv. 明亮的；光线充足的adj. _______________

【15】声音n. ____________________

【16】勇敢的；无畏的adj. __________________

【17】愚蠢的adj. _______________→（同义词）_______________

【18】发光；照耀v. ______________________→（过去式）_______________

【19】带路；领路v. ______________________→（过去式）_______________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

I have two sons, Tommy and Jimmy. Tommy likes doing chores. He often helps clean up the 【1】 in his free time. However, Jimmy 【2】 that very much. He is used to 【3】 himself on the sofa after he gets home after school.

It was Saturday that day. Tommy got up early and had breakfast. When he was ready to do some chores, Jenny, one of our 【4】, came to our house to play with him. However, Tommy said that he wanted to wash the floor first. Then Jenny asked me if she could help Tommy. Of course I agreed. I gave them a bucket (桶) of water and 【5】 each of them a piece of rag (碎布). The floor became wet, and 【6】 feet got wet, too. At this time someone called me up, so I went out to answer the phone. Ten minutes later, when I came back, they already finished the work. Jenny 【7】 does chores, but that day she did a good job. Seeing the clean floor, Jenny said she had a strong 【8】 of satisfaction. “I used to think it was the parents’ job 【9】 the housework, but now I change my idea,” she said. After that day, Jenny often provides help 【10】 her parents and becomes more independent.

3、She comes back home late because the traffic is too busy. (对画线处提问)

_________ __________ she come back home late?

4、—I feel a little 　　　　 about speaking in front of people.

—Please relax yourself, and you’ll be better.

A．angry

B．proper

C．nervous

D．bored

5、She ________ live with her grandparents, but she doesn’t now.

A．used to

B．is used to

C．was used to

6、—You look so tired. I think you’d better ________ at once.

—OK, I will.

A．create

B．excite

C．relax

7、—The twins look just the same, do you know who’s who?

—They do look the same, but ________ they are quite different.

A．in some ways

B．in this way

C．on the way

D．by the way

8、The population of Tianjin is __________ than that of Shanghai.

A．large

B．less

C．smaller

D．fewer

9、I reminded her ________.

A．collection some information on Egypt

B．to collect some information on Egypt

C．to collecting some information on Egypt

D．collect some information on Egypt

10、_______ bring your notebook here tomorrow.

A. Be sure about   B. Be sure to

C. Make sure   D. Be sure of

11、—Mark，you look so tired．

—Oh，I didn’t go to bed________it was 12 o’clock last night．

A．unless

B．after

C．until

D．as

12、—________ do you know so much about the Chang’e-3 lunar probe(嫦娥 3号月球探测器)?

— By searching the information on the Internet.

A．Why

B．When

C．How

D．What

13、As a mountain climber, Tom is used to   risks. But he used to   afraid of risks.

A. take; be   B. take; bein   C. taking; be   D. taking; being

14、What were you doing _______ your sister was doing your lessons?

A.while B.although C.before D.until

15、Could you ________ your bike to me this Sunday? My bike is broken.

A．borrow

B．lend

C．save

D．keep

16、As teenagers,we are old enough _______ with housework. We can help set the table, wash the dishes and clean our own rooms.

A．to help

B．helping

C．helped

D．help

17、The children got to the Ocean Park after ____ ride.

A.an hour’s B.an hours’ C.a hour’s D.one hours’

18、Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.

A.wasted B.are wasted C.is wasted D.was wasted

19、补全对话，有两个多余选项

A: Lisa, we are going to play basketball this afternoon. 【1】

B: Yes, I’d like to, but I can’t.

A: 【2】

B: I have to see my sister in the hospital.

A: What’s the matter with her?

B: 【3】

A: 【4】

B: No. Don’t worry. That’s just because she played computer games all weekend.

A: 【5】

B: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.

A．Her head hurts and she can’t move her neck.

B．Would you like to go with us?

C．What a pity!

D．Can you come later?

E．What do you have to do?

F．Is there anything serious?

G．What would you like to do?

20、A: Peter, how about playing basketball together this afternoon?

B: 【1】. I’m busy. Maybe another time.

A: What are you doing?

B: 【2】. I must finish it on time.

A: What plan? Is it very important?

B: Yes, it is.

A: 【3】?

B: It’s about volunteer work.

A: What kind of volunteer work do you do?

B: I help out at the old people’s home and I organize some activities.

A: 【4】. Can I join you?

B: 【5】.

21、“ Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream.” some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.

Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come up over and over again. That may be the dreamer worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.

Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.

Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep,the longer we dream. The mind is still at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.

【1】It may be less important to sleep than to _____.

A.think B.dream C.work D.study

【2】Dreams and films are usually _____.

A.very long B.in color C.about work D.very sad

【3】Why do some people often dream about their work?

A.Because they are tired in the daytime.

B.Because they not interested in their work.

C.Because they may be thinking about their work all day.

D.Because they have too much work to do.

【4】The main idea of the story is that_____

A.what dream is B.people like to sleep

C.dreams are like films D.we always remember dreams

【5】Which sentence is RIGHT?

A.It is good to sleep longer.

B.We will feel tired after a long dream.

C.The mind isn’t work when we dream.

D.All people can find an answer of the work in the dream.

22、   A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and played around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, ate the apples, took a nap（小睡） under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.

Time went by. The little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree, and he looked sad. “I want toys. I need money to buy them,” he said. “You can pick all my apples and sell them. So you will have money,” The tree said. The boy was so excited. He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily.

One day, the boy returned, and the tree was so excited. “I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter(居所). Can you help me? ” “You can chop off my branches（树枝) to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left happily.

One hot summer day, the boy returned, and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat? ” “Use my trunks（树干）to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. ” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. The tree was happy, but it was not true.

Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don't have anything for you anymore.” The tree said with tears. “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied. “Good! An old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come, come, sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.

You may think that the boy is cruel (残忍的）to the tree, but that’s how all of us are treating our parents.

【1】In the sentence “The tree was happy, but it was not true”, why was the tree “happy”?

A．Because the boy came back three times.

B．Because the boy went sailing and relax himself.

C．Because the tree knew that boy would surely come back one day.

D．Because the tree thought the boy got what he needed most again.

【2】The boy came back to the tree finally after so many years because _______.

A．he was really tired

B．he missed the tree

C．he came back to say sorry

D．he came back to repay(报答)

【3】The “apple tree” in this passage may refer to _______.

A．your parents

B．your friends

C．your school

D．your company

【4】What did the writer want to tell us?

A．The apple tree was very kind to the boy.

B．The boy was cruel（残酷的）to the tree.

C．Children should care more about their parents.

D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.

23、In recent years, collecting movie posters has become a worldwide hobby.

As with all that are collected, like stamps, movie posters are collected for different reasons. Some collectors love the artwork and images（图像）on the posters. Others collect for remembrance（记忆）of the movies. They will collect different posters according to the types. One may collect only old posters, such as Gone with the Wind: while another would keep only those made by Disney such as Bambi or Mickey Mouse.

As with all collections, the condition for keeping is an important factor（因素）while deciding whether the poster is good or not. A mint poster is one that looks like it just came off the printing press（印刷厂）.

Movie poster collecting can bring much pleasure to both the collector and those around him or her. You will be much excited when you get the poster you are looking for from a long time ago, though don’t expect friends and family to be as excited about it as you are. After all, it is your collection.

【1】What does the article say about movie poster collection?

A．It is a hobby of people of old age.

B．It is a hobby of people of young age.

C．It is liked by people all over the world.

D．It is liked by young people in the world.

【2】According to the article, “a mint poster” is one that ________.

A．is clean and looks like a new one

B．is dirty and looks like an old one

C．has a good smell

D．has a bad smell

【3】How does a collector usually feel about his or her latest（最新的）collection?

A．Bored.

B．Excited.

C．Surprised.

D．Worried.

【4】As a collector, you should not expect ________.

A．to sell your collections to others

B．others to share their experience with you

C．to get posters from other collectors

D．others to have the same feeling as you

24、The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan. They plan to choose some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them. Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.

They will choose young dogs, because it's easier to train them. The kind of dog is not important.

Twenty­-four volunteers will join the training. They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. They will learn a special language first from the coach (教练) and they teach the dogs. This training will take 180 days. Then the better-performed dogs will enter the next training. They will learn to understand different sounds, such as knocking on a door and water boiling. Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.

Some people think the plan won't work, because it will cost a lot of money. But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.

【1】Why does the association want to choose young dogs?

A．Because young dogs are cuter.

B．Because young dogs are stronger.

C．Because it's easier to train them.

D．Because it will cost less to train them.

【2】What do the volunteers have in common?

A．They all want to help the young.

B．They all keep lots of dogs.

C．They all work in the association.

D．They all have experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs.

【3】What will the dogs learn in the second training?

A．They will learn to understand different languages.

B．They will learn to understand different sounds.

C．They will learn to understand old people's living habits.

D．They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.

【4】What can we learn from the article?

A．The association will train police dogs.

B．The first training will take 180 days.

C．All dogs will enter the second training.

D．All the people like the plan.

【5】What is the best title for the article?

A．Stray dogs will help people.

B．Dogs are very clever.

C．The old need dogs' help.

D．It's difficult to train a dog.

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)

Each time you're struggling with your school work or when you're busy with your term paper, these student-focused websites can help you with just about anything you need. The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know h【1】 they can best be used to your advantage.

Facebook

A 【2】Facebook can be one of your biggest time-wasters and distractions（干扰）when  you are supposed to be getting work done, it can also be one of your best resources. Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account, so a【3】 you need to talk with is usually  just a few clicks away.

Amazon.com

Do you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again? Instead  of letting the money spent go to waste, get back some of your cash by s【4】 your books on Amazon.

RateMyProfessors.com

Choosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark,  which is a total guessing game. Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets? How much h【5】will that history professor give you every week? At RateMyProfessors.com, students all  over the country rate(评价) their professors on quality, helpfulness, and how hard their classes are.

Wikipedia

While Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students, it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching. Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research – w【6】walking to the library.

26、请根据提示写一篇关于你最熟悉或印象最深刻的地方的报道，不少于60词。

要点提示：

1. 此地所处的位置、面积；

2. 此地的气候状况；

3. 此地的自然景观；

4. 此地的饮食等风土人情。

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