贺州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、根据汉语提示完成句子

【1】Tom has a fever, He should ________ _____ ______________. (量体温)

【2】My mother never _______  __________ herself.我妈妈从来不为自己考虑

【3】He lost his life ________  _____  _____  __________.(因为那个事故)

【4】We can’t ______  ______ (推迟)making a plan.

【5】You need to learn more about ______ _____ _____ _____ (如何照顾)children.

【6】Sandy looked at me ________ _______________(惊奇地).

【7】Don’t make such careless mistakes ________ _______ ___________(一直).

2、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格, 每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。）:

Two teenage girls are missing after they failed to return to their school camp in a Victorian National Park 【1】the New South Wales border last night.

The police began to 【2】the girls, aged 14 and 15. They are students at Melbourne School and were in the area as part of a school camp. The girls were last seen at about 4:30 pm yesterday and did not return for dinner at 6 pm.

“They were 【3】to be wearing lightweight clothing. It has rained in the area for three days and the police are worried about their 【4】. Search and Rescue police will arrive in the area immediately to coordinate(协调）a full-scale search,” said the spokeswoman.

3、The boy has already gone home. （改为一般疑问句）

________ the boy ________ home ________ ?

4、—Peter, can you tell me the differences ________ the four words?

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．between

B．among

C．for

D．out

5、The bus is coming. Oh, my god! It’s full. I’m afraid we can’t ____ it.

A. get on B. get off C. get up

6、I met an old friend of mine .

A. On my way to home B. in my way home

C. in my way to home D. on my way home

7、—Do you know that China is one of ________countries in the world?

—Yes, I do. It’s________than the USA.

A.more oldest ; much older B.the oldest ; much older C.the oldest ; more older

8、Why not ___ a short play to cheer him up?

A. put away B. put up C. put on

9、—Mom, can I play computer games now?

—_______ you _______ your homework yet?

A．Did; finish

B．Will; finish

C．Have; finished

10、Each of us is ________ about the ________ news.

A．exciting；exciting

B．excited；exciting

C．exciting；excited

D．excited；excited

11、—I’d like a bowl of rice and chicken soup.

—________?

—Oh, a bottle of Tsingtao beer.

A．Something else

B．Else nothing

C．Anything else

D．Else anything

12、【2017·镇江】The Belt and Road (一带一路) will serve to ________  markets for China and other countries along.

A. open up   B. put up

C. make up   D. look up

13、Many farmers go to cities to __________ jobs now.

A．look for

B．look on

C．look at

D．look after

14、Your advice sounds ____ We’ll have another meeting to discuss it then.

A. loudly   B. well   C. great   D. aloud

15、Lucy is the second girl in her class.

A. tall   B. taller

C. tallest   D. the tallest

16、She is a singer ________ an actress.

A.as well as B.so well C.as well D.as good

17、Kate was born , so she has never seen our beautiful world.

A. ugly B. deaf C. foolish D. blind

18、Wine ______ wheat.

A. is made of   B. is made from   C. are made of   D. are made from

19、根据汉语提示完成句子。

【1】当事故发生时，你在干什么？

________the accident happened?

【2】房间里很黑，我什么也看不见。

It was _________I could see nothing in the room.

【3】这个地方很好玩，你要不要到处看看？

It's an interesting place.Do you want to_______around?

【4】昨天上午10∶30，我的父亲正在修理小汽车，而我的母亲正在洗衣服。

At 10:30 yesterday morning, _______ my father ________ the car, my mother _______ the clothes.

【5】在这么短的时间里完成这么多的工作很难。

_______hard________so much work in such a short time.

20、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

(Zhang Di—Z  Wang Meng—W)

Z: Have you ever seen the film Space Buddies?

W: Yes, I have.

Z: _______

W: I think it’s an interesting and adventurous(充满冒险的) film.

Z: There is an old good film called E.T. Do you know it?

W: Yes. _______

Z: I think so. Have the scientists discovered life on other planets?

W: No, they haven’t. But the spacecraft has been to Mars.

Z: Yes. By the way, have you remembered Nie Haisheng and Fei Junlong?

W: Of course. _______

Z: Did they walk in space?

W: _______

Z: Who is the first Chinese to walk in space, Yang Liwei or Zhai Zhigang?

W: Zhai Zhigang! _______

Z: Tell you a secret: I wish to be an astronaut.

W: What a wonderful dream! Come on!

A. They are our national heroes.

B. He walked the first space step on September 27, 2008.

C. It’s also interesting and it is very popular all over the world.

D. Yang Liwei is the first Chinese to do a physical experiment.

E. What do you think of it?

F. They haven’t found life on other planets yet.

G. No, they only did the space missions.

【1】________

【2】________

【3】________

【4】________

【5】________

21、   In the USA, many children need a carpool. A carpool is suitable for children who live far away from school and whose schools don’t have school buses.

Parents are often busy and they don’t have enough time to drive their children to school every day. So they come up with a new idea. They use a carpool. That means that a group of students share a car to go to school by car. There are usually three or four kids in a carpool. Their parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.

Getting to school in a carpool is convenient for parents and students. Students can get to school easily if they choose to go in a carpool. What’s more, it can help their parents save a lot of money. That is why more and more parents and students choose a carpool.

Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make the others late for class. If you sit in the car and wait for a classmate for a long time, you’ll probably get a little angry. But your carpool friends might feel the same way when you keep them waiting.

It’s a great lesson in responsibility that you learn before school ever starts — in the carpool.

【1】Why do parents choose to use a carpool?

A.Because they are very busy. B.Because they are very lazy.

C.Because they don’t have their own car. D.Because they don’t have enough money.

【2】How many children are there usually in a carpool?

A.Two or three. B.Three or four. C.Four or five. D.Five or six.

【3】Who drives the car for children in a carpool?

A.Their teacher. B.Their parents. C.A school bus diver. D.A driver hired by their parents.

【4】If you are late for a carpool, how could other children feel?

A.They may feel excited. B.They may feel educational.

C.They may feel bored. D.They may feel annoyed.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.It’s about some different ways of transportation.

B.It’s about how to save money when we drive cars.

C.It’s about some rules when you take the school bus.

D.It’s about a great way of sending children to school.

22、It's important for us to keep healthy.But in fact，many people have health problems.Many people fall ill and many children become heavier.

As we grow older，we experience many life changes，such as job changes，children leaving home and physical (身体的) changes.How we grow from these changes is the key to staying healthy.

These ways can help us keep our physical and emotional (情绪的) health.First，we must keep away from smoking and drinking.Second，we should do exercise every day.We can walk to school instead of taking a bus or a car.Third，we shouldn't eat too much fast food.We can eat more fruit and vegetables.

Many studies show that people always feel better when they're with friends than when they're alone.So be sure to make some friends.

Staying healthy is important at any age and that doesn't change just because we have a few more white hairs.

【1】The writer mainly tells us ______ has something to do with our health.

A. what we like   B. what we experience

C. how we go to school   D. how we look

【2】From the second paragraph，we can know if we want to keep healthy we must learn to face ______.

A. life changes   B. health problems

C. food problems   D. exercise problems

【3】The writer tells us______are the ways to stay healthy in the third paragraph.

A. eating more fruit and doing exercise

B. stopping smoking and drinking

C. exercise and good eating habits

D. A，B and C

【4】If we want to feel better，we can______.

A. see doctors often   B. exercise more and drink less

C. keep our life full   D. make more friends

【5】The passage mainly tells us______.

A. how to keep physical and emotional health

B. three ways to stay thin

C. how to feel well

D. staying healthy is very important

23、I come from the Philippines and I do volunteer work in my city, Manila. Over 100 million children in the world live on streets because they don’t have homes. There is an organization (组织) helping street children to get off streets and to live a normal life, and I am one of the volunteers.

There is a big difference between street children and street working children. Street working children make money by selling things, such as candies and newspapers. After they finish their work, they go home. However, street children have no homes. They live and work on streets. Sometimes they sleep at train stations or in parks. They make a living by asking other people for money or stealing (偷) things.

Here in Manila, our organization found a place and there were lots of street children. We talked to sixty of them and gave them food and other help. Day by day, they began to trust us and we provided places for them to eat and sleep. Most of the kids didn’t want to tell us much information. But when they decided to talk to us about their families and where they came from, we listened carefully.

We also have an education program. If the street children learn skills (技能), it will be easy for them to find jobs. We want them to do something for their lives.

【1】What does the writer do as a volunteer?

A．Help the street children build houses.

B．Make friends with the street children.

C．Help the street children find their families

D．Help the street children live a normal life.

【2】What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?

A．Where to find street children and street-working children.

B．How to help street children and street-working children.

C．What street children and street-working children are like.

D．Why there are many street children and street-working children.

【3】What does the underlined word “them” refer to?

A．The street children in the place.

B．All the street children in Manila.

C．All the street children in the world.

D．The street-working children in Manila.

【4】Why does the organization have an education program?

A．To teach the street children not to steal things.

B．To help the street children live by their skills.

C．To allow the street children to show their skills.

D．To ask the street children to help each other.

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．It’s difficult for street children to live in Manila.

B．An organization helps the street children in Manila.

C．Why the writer chose to volunteer for the organization.

D．There’ll be more and more street children in the world

24、Carnival (狂欢节) is one of the most important national holidays in Brazil. It is not held to celebrate a big historical event, but it is a time of friendship and freedom (自由). Besides this, it’s also a time when Brazilians don’t have to work. People can choose to hold parties or just have a good rest instead. Most people hold parties, day after day, night after night. There is a forty-day period called Lent (大斋期) before Easter. During that period, Christians (基督教徒) can’t eat meat or take part in any activities.

Carnival is held during the four days before the start of Lent. People put on their holiday clothes and go out to enjoy themselves. Also, some dance schools often hold activities to show their dances. Many people enjoy this festival. After Carnival, everything returns to the normal state, but this custom isn’t followed by some people. They always continue their parties. Like other parties, these people sing, dance and have fun. However, some people are not happy with this behavior and they feel it leaves a bad image of the holiday. I like Carnival. It’s a time for people from all over the world to get together and understand each other better. It’s a wonderful holiday and I hope more people will respect it.

【1】Carnival usually starts ________.

A．4 days after Easter

B．4 days after Lent

C．44 days before Easter

【2】The underlined word “image” in this passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．表演

B．来源

C．印象

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Carnival?

A．Carnival is a boring holiday in Brazil.

B．People in Brazil do not have to work during Carnival.

C．Carnival is celebrated to remember a famous person.

【4】From this passage, we know that ________.

A．some people don’t respect Carnival well enough

B．the writer often holds Carnival parties

C．Carnival isn’t traditional and is liked by few people

【5】Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

A．Different Cultures

B．Christians’ Lives

C．Carnival in Brazil

25、综合填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中岁给单词的正确行形式。

Last weekend, I decided to visit【1】 of my friends in London. I took the train from my town and after two hours I arrived 【2】London. Then I took a bus and got【3】 my friend’s house. After I met him, we decided to go  【4】 (shop) in busy Oxford Street. There were many shops there. Each of us bought a pair【5】 beautiful sunglasses.Later,we were hungry, 【6】 we went to Brick Lane, a street in East London famous for Bangladeshi restaurants.We 【7】(order) Chicken Tikka Masala(咖喱鸡块) with rice. It was so delicious that we want 【8】 (much).The next day we visited Buckingham Palace and took many great 【9】 (photo).Next, we had a picnic in Hyde Park and played there 【10】 (happy).

26、   朋友是书籍，朋友是镜子，朋友是人生中的一大财富。你的内心中，真正的朋友应该是什么样的呢？请以“My best friend and I”为题从年龄，外貌，性格，爱好，学习努力程度等方面写一篇70词左右短文。

“My best friend and I”

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________