哈尔滨2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、我们正在为期末考试做准备。(prepare for)

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2、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。

Helen is making some 【1】 to work in an old people’s home this summer. Her friend Tom worked as a 【2】 there last summer. He’s now sharing his experience with Helen. He usually 【3】 with things 【4】 reading the newspapers to the old people, or just talking to them. The old men told him stories about the past and how things 【5】 be. In Tom’s opinion, a lot of old people are 【6】. We should listen to them and 【7】 them. Helen agrees with Tom, after all, all the people are going to be old one day.

3、We decided to go to see a movie this Sunday .（改为否定句）

We decided________ _________ go to see a movie this Sunday.

4、— Why don’t you buy the bike, Mary?       — It’s too expensive. I can’t ______ it.

A．sell

B．lend

C．keep

D．afford

5、My brother spent about two days________the project．

A．for

B．with

C．in

D．on

6、（题文）--- ______ have you been skating? 

---In the park.

A. How long   B. How far   C. How often   D. Where

7、— I had a fever. Could you give me some advice, doctor?

— , you should drink some water and stay in bed for three days.

A. In my opinion B. For example C. As a result D. Even though

8、I notice the boy ________ the computer now.

A．to check

B．checks

C．check

D．checking

9、— Let's go hiking   staying at home, shall we?

— Good idea！

A. in order to   B. as well as   C. instead of   D. in addition to

10、My alarm didn’t _________ this morning, so I got up late and didn’t catch the first school bus.

A．get off

B．run off

C．turn off

D．go off

11、If you have a toothache，you should________.

A. see a dentist   B. go to school

C. drink cold water   D. eat much meat

12、______ do you plan to stay in the hotel? – For three days.

A. How much B. When C. How long

13、I used to to school, but now I am used to to school by bike.

A.walking; go B.walk; go

C.walking; going D.walk; going

14、—Mum, I have a fever.

—Let me ________.

A．take your temperature

B．put some medicine on it

C．see a dentist

15、—I’m not sure if Cao Wenxuan _______ to our school. I’m a big fan of his books.

—If he _______, I will call you at once.

A.will come; comes B.will come; will come

C.comes; will come D.comes; comes

16、—Your shirt is soft.

—It’s made of  ________.

A.silk B.stone C.water D.sand

17、— Did people use computers for World War II in the 1940s?

— No. The first computer, ENIAC___________ until 1946.

A. didn’t invent   B. wasn’t invented   C. invented   D. was invented

18、—I feel really ________ before the interview.

—Take it easy. Sure you're the best.

A．soft

B．proud

C．serious

D．nervous

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hello Allen! 【1】?

B: I'm going to make poster this afternoon.

A: 【2】?

B: It's about a food festival

A:  【3】

B: We will hold the school food festival next Friday.

A: By the way. 【4】?

B: Because we want to raise some money for the poor children in the village.

A:It's really kind of you all. I want to help you make the poster.

B: OK, thank you very much!

A: 【5】.

20、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hi, Kate! 【1】

B: Oh, I’ve been to many places, such as Xi’an, Hangzhou, Shanghai and Tibet.

A: 【2】

B: Really? What places have you been to?

A: Very few. I’ve only been to Pingyao.

B: 【3】

A: In Shanxi. It’s a small place, but it has a long history. It’s one of the oldest towns in China. There you can see a well-kept city wall.

B: 【4】 I’ve just seen a lot of natural scenery, but not much old Chinese culture yet.

A: 【5】

A．You’ve been to more places than I have.

B．Well, you’ll have a lot of chances if you like.

C．I’ve never seen such places in China.

D．Where’s that?

E．What places have you been to in China?

F．Have you ever been there before?

G．When did you go there?

21、   We went into a secondhand shop to get out of the rain. I took my 6-year-old daughter’s hand and we started to walk around. Suddenly she reached out her hand to touch a pair of shiny black shoes.

“Buy for me?” she asked.

“Oh, Sweetie, they are tap dancing shoes（踢踏舞）. You aren’t taking tap dance.”

“Buy for me?” she repeated.

“Well, let’s try them on.”

She sat on the floor and took off her bright pink rain shoes. When she stood up we heard “click”. She took a step, “click, click, click.” People turned around to look.

“Excuse me, dear. Why would you allow your daughter to wear tap dancing shoes here? They make such a noise.” A woman asked.

“You don’t understand. When she was a baby, doctor told us that she would never walk or talk. It has taken a lot of hard work and patience（耐心）, but she asked for the shoes and the ‘click, click, click’ says that she can walk, ” I said.

My daughter is 18 now and will graduate（毕业）from grade 12 in June. It has not always been easy, but it has all been worthwhile（值得）. She teaches me that it doesn’t matter what others think. They don’t walk in your shoes.

【1】The mother and daughter went to the secondhand shop because   .

A.they wanted to do window shopping B.it was raining

C.they needed to buy the dancing shoes D.they looked for some old things

【2】The mother thought the sound of “click” was wonderful because   .

A.she liked the tap dancing shoes too B.the sound meant her daughter could walk

C.the shoes made her daughter special D.her daughter could tap dance very well

【3】People would never allow their daughter to wear tap dancing shoes to the grocery store because   .

A.they make noise B.they are expensive

C.they are dirty D.it is not allowed

【4】According to the passage, “They don’t walk in your shoes” means   .

A.They don’t have the same shoes as yours B.they don’t walk the same way as you

C.They don’t know the size of your shoes D.they don’t know how you feel

【5】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A.Walk in Your Own Shoes B.Tap Dancing Shoes

C.My Hard-working Daughter. D.Don’t make any noise

22、   Easter is a Christian holiday It is also the most important festival in western country ,just behind Christmas Day Easter Day is on the first Sunday after the full moon in late March or early April. It is said the Jesus died on Friday After three days, be became alive again. His resurrection（复活）is celebrated on that day. For westerners, there are many activities to celebrate Easter now.

All life come from an egg. Long time ago, the egg meant spring and a new life. And now, the egg means Jesus’ reborn Easter eggs can bring happiness to people .Children and their parents often colored eggs. These eggs are symbols of people’s good wishes.

As we know, bunny is the most fertility（多产的）animals, and it means the new life in spring As messengers（报信员）to send eggs, rabbits are popular with children. On Faster Day, children will receive gifts like rabbits. So people give the rabbits a cute name, that is, Easter Bunny. Egg Hunting is a game that eggs are hidden in some places for children to find. It is said that Easter Bunny hid eggs in the room, or the grass and let kids to find. On that day, Children hunt for the eggs all around the house. People hold Easter egg hunts, and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize.

On Easter Day, people often eat meat, mainly lamb and ham. They all have a certain meaning. Lamb means the devotion（献身）to Christ People eat Easter bread too. The Easter bread painted the words of crosses, in order to commemorate（纪念）Christ.

On Faster Day, people dress up and go out. They walk around the town. Now many people walk in Easter parades （游行） to show and see new spring clothes especially hats. The new clothes are a symbol of new life.

When people meet on Easter, they often greet each other with “Happy Easter! The Lord’s rise!”

根据短文内容，判断正（T）、误（F）。

【1】Christmas Day is more important than Easter in western country.

【2】Easter Day is on the first Saturday after the full moon in late March or early April

【3】When children play egg hunting, the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize.

【4】On Easter Day people only eat lamb, ham and bread with words of cross.

【5】Many people walk in Easter parades to show and see new spring clothes because they are also a symbol of new life.

23、In 1901, H. G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers (探险者) landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the "moon people" they met. In turn, the "moon people" expressed their surprise. "Why are you travelling to outer space when you don't even use your inner space?" they asked.

H. G. Wells could only imagine the travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the "moon people" asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.

Underground systems (体系) are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The "Chunnel", a tunnel connecting England and France, is now completed.

But what about underground cities? Japan's Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called "Alice Cities". The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.

Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a

good way to use the earth's space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H. G. Wells's "moon people" would agree. Would you?

【1】The explorers in H. G. Wells's story were surprised to find that the "moon people"

__________________.

A. knew so much about the Earth   B. understood their language

C. lived in so many underground cities   D. were ahead of them in space technology

【2】What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Discovering the moon's inner space.   B. Using the Earth's inner space.

C. Meeting the "moon people" again.   D. Travelling to outer space.

【3】What kind of underground systems are already here with us?

A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations.   B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas.

C. Gardens, car parks, power stations.   D. Tunnels, gardens, offices.

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. H. G. Wells travelled to the moon in 1901.

B. People today know there are a lot of "moon people" and underground cities.

C. In 1969, human beings landed on the moon.

D. Scientists are seriously thinking about how to use the moon.

【5】What would be the best title for the text?

A. Alice Cities--Cities of the Future   B. Space Travel with H. G. Wells

C. Enjoy Living Underground   D. Building Down, Not Up

24、B) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse(农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries.

Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax.

One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.”

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】________is a new way for holidays in China.

A.Climbing mountains B.Doing farm work C.Pleasure of Farmhouse

【2】In the countryside, visitors can________.

A.enjoy the beautiful view B.work with the farmers C.both A and B

【3】The underlined word“view”means________in Chinese.

A.景色 B.小路 C.观点

【4】Pleasure of Farmhouse can make________relax.

A.farmers B.visitors from cities C.young people

【5】In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show us________.

A.how to work on farm B.where we could grow crops C.where we could make food

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia don’t want students to t【1】 mobile phones to schools.

Mary Black, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction (分心的事) for s【2】 during school hours. It also gives teachers so much t【3】 in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone m【4】 to cheat (作弊) in the exams. A【5】 reason why students should not have mobile phones at schools is, they were e【6】 to lose.

She said some schools had tried to ban (禁止) mobile phones at schools. B【7】 some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t stay in touch w【8】 their children.

Many people say that they u【9】 the rules of schools, but at the s【10】 time, they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

26、《后羿射日》是一个古老的神话传说。请根据提示写一篇80词左右的短文，简单介绍一下这个故事。

提示：1.从前，天上只有一个太阳，人们生活得很幸福。

2.突然有一天，天上出现了10个太阳。气候是如此得热以至于庄稼干枯，动物死亡。人们生活得很是艰难。

3.有一个英雄叫后羿。他擅长射箭。于是，人们就请求他把多余的九个太阳射下来。

4.于是，后羿登上海边的一座高山，射掉了九个太阳。

5.人们非常感谢后羿。后来他娶了嫦娥，过上了幸福的生活。

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