白山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、识记类单词

【1】欢呼；喝彩v. ___________________

【2】义务做；自愿做v. 志愿者n. ___________________

【3】标志；信号n. ___________________

【4】通知；通告；注意n. 注意到；意识到v. ___________________

【5】孤独的；寂寞的adj. ___________________

【6】几个；数个；一些pron. ___________________

【7】强烈的；强壮的adj. ___________________

【8】满足；满意n. ___________________

【9】（尤指长途）旅行；行程n. ______________

【10】募集；征集v. ___________________

【11】独自；单独adv. ___________________

【12】修理；修补v. ___________________

【13】修理；安装v. ___________________

【14】车轮；轮子n. ___________________

【15】信；函 n. ___________________

【16】女士；小姐n. ___________________

【17】瞎的；失明的adj. ___________________

【18】聋的adj. ___________________

【19】想象；设想v. ___________________

【20】门n. ___________________

【21】拿；提；扛v. ___________________

【22】聪明的；聪颖的adj. ___________________

【23】变化；改变v. & n. ___________________

【24】先生n. ___________________

【25】夫人；女士n. ___________________

2、用have/has been (to) 或have/has gone (to) 填空.

【1】They_____ ______ to that park many times.

【2】My mother _ __never _____to the Great Wall.

【3】I_____ just _____ to the school.

【4】She ___________Now York on business. He’ll be back next week.

【5】—Where is Lucy?

—She _____ _____ to the bookshop.

3、句型转换

【1】—Have you decided which car to buy? (补全肯定答语)

—Yes, ________ ________.

【2】—Would you like some more cakes? (作否定回答)

—________, ________.

【3】Ben has already painted the room. (改为一般疑问句)

________ Ben painted the room ________?

【4】The students have cleaned the park. (改为否定句)

The students ________ ________ the park.

【5】My sister has received many birthday gifts. (对划线部分提问)

________ has your sister ________?

【6】Have you ever been to  the space museum?(作否定回答)

__________,______ __________.

【7】Miss Green isn’t here. She went to the amusement park.(合并为一句)

Miss Green _______ _______ _______ the amusement park.

【8】Both of his parents like going skating.(改为否定句)

________ of his parents ________ going skating.

【9】Frank had a great time at the water park.（改为同义句）

Frank _________ ___________ at the water park.

【10】He has no time to do the homework,_______ ______?（把反义疑问句补充完整）

【11】You should talk about your problems with your parents. （改为否定句）

You ________ ________talk about your problems with parents.

【12】Disneyland is an amusement park.（完成附加疑问句）

Disneyland is an amusement park, ________ _________?

【13】Would you mind keeping your voice down? （改写句子，句意不变）

__________you ________ keep your voice down?

【14】I have been collecting snow globes since I was ten years old. （就画线部分提问）

________ ________ have you been collecting snow globes?

【15】I’m having a surprise party for Lana.” Marcia said to me. （改写句子，句意不变）

Marcia told me she ________ __________ a surprise party for Lana.

4、Coffee is ready. How nice it ______ !

A．feels

B．looks

C．sounds

D．smells

5、It is ________ that I want to watch it a second time.

A．a such interesting movie

B．a so interesting movie

C．such interesting a movie

D．so interesting a movie

6、She ________ her hometown since she was 18 years old. She told me she would return soon.

A．has left

B．has been away from

C．left

D．went away

7、Mount Tai is so famous that ________ people visit it every day.

A．hundred of

B．seven hundreds of

C．hundreds of

8、We were happy to ______ you.

A. listen from   B. hear from   C. know from   D. come from

9、—I can't stop smoking, doctor.

一For your health, I'm afraid you .

A. must   B. can   C. have to   D. need

10、________ There is a car coming!

A．Look for!

B．Look at!

C．Look after!

D．Look out!

11、Hearing this, they left the building immediately.

A．away from

B．at once

C．just now

D．not now

12、There is a supermarket near my home. It’s ________ for me to buy things.

A．famous

B．useful

C．crowded

D．convenient

13、Don't forget to take your bag when you________the bus.

A.cut off B.get off C.turn off D.put off

14、—Where shall we eat tonight?

—Let’s call Jack. He ________ knows the best places to go.

A．hardly

B．always

C．only

D．never

15、 the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach.

A. Although   B. If   C. While   D. Once

16、—Your car is really cool.

—Thank you. I ________ it for less than one month.

A．bought

B．have bought

C．had

D．have had

17、(2019孝感改编)The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together. They should put down phones and have more talks, ________．

A.still B.too C.either D.instead

18、After you ______ Beijing, call me as soon as possible.

A. reach   B. get

C. arrive   D. come

19、根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。

Jane: Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you often do on weekends?

Bill: 【1】 What about you?

Jane: I often go to the movies.

Bill: 【2】 How often do you go to the movies?

Jane: 【3】

Bill: What’s your favorite movie?

Jane: 【4】

Bill: Who do you often go with?

Jane: 【5】

Bill: Are you going there this weekend?

Jane: Yes, do you want to go with us?

Bill: Sorry, I have a lot of work to do.

A.Three times a month.

B.I like movies, too.

C.I usually do my homework.

D.My good friend, Kate.

E.Harry Potter.

20、A: Hi, Bill. What a nice basketball! 【1】 

B: I’ve had it for less than ten days.

A: 【2】 

B: Oh, my father bought it for me.

A: Do you often play basketball?

B:【3】 I have been a member of our school basketball club for more than six years. 

A: Really? 【4】 

B: I began to play basketball when I was seven years old.

A: 【5】 

B: Oh, I have bought over twenty basketballs, but I have given ten of them away to others in need.

A: You are great!

A．Who bought it for you?

B．How many basketballs have you bought?

C．No, I don’t like playing basketball at all.

D．How long have you had it?

E．Yes, I do.

F．How often do you play basketball?

G．When did you begin to play basketball?

21、(2017山东庆云二中月考)

My father is tall and has short,gray hair.He wears glasses with heavy,black frames(框架).But I just saw a picture of him from 1968.What a surprise!

In the picture,he’s 15 years old.He’s short and he has glasses with small,round frames.He has long,brown hair and it’s really straight.He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word“Love”.I’m 15 years old now.I’m of average height(中等身材)and I have short hair.My hair isn’t brown.It’s blue.My dad thinks it’s strange,but my friends think it’s great.I wear glasses,but glasses with bright red frames.They’re so cool! I have an earring in one ear,too.Dad really can’t understand that.I never wear blue jeans.I like big,baggy pants and long T-shirts.Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands(乐队)on them.

【1】What kind of glasses did Father wear when he was fifteen years old?

He wore .

A. glasses with heavy,black frames

B. long and yellow glasses

C. glasses with bright red frames

D. glasses with small,round frames

【2】What color is my hair?It’s .

A. brown   B. blue

C. gray   D. red

【3】What do I like to wear?I like to wear   .

A. blue jeans and a T-shirt

B. yellow jeans and a T-shirt,with the word “Love”.

C. big and baggy pants and long T-shirts

D. blue jeans and an earring

【4】What’s on my father’s T-shirt?

A. The word “love”.

B. Heavy and black frames.

C. Pictures of rock bands.

D. An earring.

【5】Who has an earring in one ear?

A. My mother does.

B. I do.

C. My father does.

D. My friend does.

22、It might be fun to use your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful to your health.

First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain(劳损), headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone.

Second, screen use can do harm to children’s brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect(影响) how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens.

Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, especially the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime.

To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours.

【1】The blue light from your screens can cause ________.

A．eye strain

B．headaches

C．dry eyes

D．A, B & C

【2】According to the passage, you can’t sleep well because you ________.

A．take a break every 15 minutes

B．have lower levels of white matter

C．use screens too much before bedtime

D．are the people from 13 to 64

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes.

B．A lot of screen time affects children’s brain growth.

C．The light from electronics at night may make you excited.

D．People of all ages mustn’t use electronics.

【4】You may read the passage in ________.

A．a magazine

B．a travel diary

C．a guidebook

D．a novel

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．The ways to keep healthy.

B．The harm of using screens too much.

C．The ways to use screens.

D．The advantages of using screens.

23、

Have you heard of the following strange (奇怪的) ways of keeping healthy before? Let’s have a look!

Have a hot drink to feel cooler

Many people like to drink coffee or tea with ice in summer. However, a cold drink just cools you from the inside. But that’s not truly how people’s bodies work. A hot drink helps people sweat (流汗). As sweat evaporates from your skin (从皮肤蒸发), you will feel cooler.

Write down information by hand to remember it better

Modern people like to type (打字) everything because it’s quick and clear. But studies have shown that people are more likely to remember the information if they write it down by hand. Because you have to think over before writing down it and look carefully after finishing writing. This helps you remember the information and keeps your mind and body healthy.

Don’t brush your teeth after eating

People should clean their teeth every day, but brushing teeth at once after eating is not good. It may cause some problems like discoloration and cracking (变色和破裂). Doctors’ advice is to wait at least 30-60 minutes after eating.

【1】What do many people like to put in coffee in summer?

A.Sugar. B.Milk. C.Ice.

【2】What can we learn about brushing teeth?

A.People should brush teeth at least twice a day.

B.It’s not good to brush your teeth right away after eating.

C.People can brush teeth at any time.

【3】What can we know from the material?

A.People shouldn’t drink hot coffee or tea in summer.

B.Typing is much better than writing by hand.

C.After sweating a lot in summer, people will feel cooler.

24、Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.

Tea has a history of over 4 , 000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily.

Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.

The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like “cha’i” in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.

Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like “ A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea.” In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned. too.

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

【1】How many drinks are mentioned in this passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because__________.

A．they are all big provinces

B．they are all close to the sea

C．there are quite a lot of mountains there

D．the climate ia mild and the soil is rich there

【3】The underlined sentence “ A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. ”   in the last paragraph means_________.

A．一个朋友就是一杯茶

B．君子之交淡如水

C．看到朋友就会想起茶

D．绅士才能够喝茶

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Tea, cocoa and silk are important Chinese exports.

B．Tea has more than 1, 000 years of history.

C．Japan is the home of tea.

D．In ancient China, people used tea as a kind of medicine.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．China’s Tea Culture

B．A Saying of Tea

C．Drinks in the World

D．Tea and Coffee

25、The panda’s face looks like a cat’s, but its fat body short tails look like a bear’s.  S【1】people call this animal “bearcat”. But scientist call “cat –bear”. The panda is v【2】 lovely（可爱的）.

The panda is an unusual a【3】 in China. The southwest of China’s Sichuan Province and south of Gansu Province are its h【4】. Pandas like most to climb trees. They live in the thick f【5】of high mountains there, eating bamboo shoots（竹笋）and drinking spring water. In the past pandas were killed at will. Some people used panda’s fur（毛皮）to sleep on or to make fur coats. So they b【6】fewer and fewer.

Today our government made a law（法律）top【7】 unusual animals. In the places where pandas live, hunting（打猎）is not a【8】 Experts are sent there to do panda protection work and now pandas are not a【9】 of seeing people. They often go to farmers’ houses to eat their food and then walk s【10】 to their mountain.

26、请你以“A good read”为题，写一篇词数80左右的短文，简要描述下图发生的一件趣事：儿子看书着了迷，爸爸去叫他吃饭，结果自己也看着迷了。

短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。可作适当发挥。

A good read

It was dinner time. Mum and Dad were at the table, waiting for their son Tom to have dinner.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________