淮北2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、

【1】_________n．寂静；无声

【2】_________v．经过；通过

【3】_________adj.欢快的；明亮的

【4】_________n．珍宝；珍贵之物

【5】_________v.&n．信任；依赖

【6】_________v.包括；把……列为一部分

【7】_________n．(熟悉的、相关的人形成的)圈子

2、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。

have a quick meal , delicious, move at high speed, visit, watch the dolphin show, finish, take a train, move to, return, keep in touch with

【1】Look! His car _______________________. It’s dangerous.

【2】I think Chinese food is ____________________than Western food. I like it very much.

【3】The best time ________________ the Chinese garden is in spring or autumn.

【4】Tom has studied in this school since he________________ the town.

【5】—Why didn’t you answer my call?

—Oh, sorry, I _______________________ at the Ocean Park at that time.

【6】The boy usually ___________________his parents by using WeChat.

【7】—When _____________he _________________ school ? —In 2009.

【8】My uncle usually ______________________ at lunchtime in the factory.

【9】—____________you __________________to Nanjing this weekend? —Yes, I am.

【10】They ___________________ their hometown next week, aren’t they?

3、

【1】The boy is ill. The doctor is saving the boy.（合并成一个句子）The doctor is_______the______boy.

【2】I can provide him with some help.（改为同义句）I can______some help______him.

【3】The poor child didn’t know where he could go.（改为简单句）

The poor child didn’t know_______ _______ _______.

【4】He can look after himself well.（改为同义句）He can______ ______ ______ ______himself.

【5】I borrowed some money from him.（改为同义句）He______some money______me.

4、The apples on this tree are bigger than________on that tree．

A. this

B. that

C. those

D. ones

5、You drink_____. You need to give up________.

A. too much, drinking   B. too much, drink   C. much too, drinking

6、(2017贵州毕节)My parents always ask me   more vegetables and fruit.

A. eat   B. eating   C. to eat   D. eats

7、India ________ population ________ more than one billion.

A．has a; for

B．has the; for

C．has the; of

D．has a; of

8、—Are you going to Rose’s party tonight?       

—I _____, but I ______ stay at home because I catch a cold.

A．could; had to

B．could; might

C．should; have to

D．should; can

9、My friends often give me lots of ________ on books.

A.advices B.pieces of advices C.pieces of advice D.advise

10、—Can you repeat what I said just now?—Sorry，I didn't hear it.I________out of the window.

A.look  B.looked C.am looking  D.was looking

11、The doctor strongly advised Elsa that she should take a good rest, but ________ didn’t help.

A．she

B．it

C．which

D．he

12、Many old people are ____ at the ____ modern science.

A.surprised; surprising B.surprised; surprised

C.surprising; surprising D.surprising; surprising

13、（题文）Nowadays more and more people are ______ dangerous sports activities.

A. taking out   B. taking off   C. taking part in   D. taking care of

14、It took us about ________ to fly to Hong Kong.

A. three and a half hour   B. three and a half hours   C. B&D   D. three hours and a half

15、Jenny is supposed ________ the first prize again.

A．wining

B．win

C．to win

D．wins

16、How old ________ you when you ________ learning English?

A．were; started

B．was; started

C．were; start

D．was; start

17、How   it is to feel the roller coaster   full speed!

A. excited; moving at B. exciting; moving at a

C. exciting; move at D. excited; move at a

18、Miss Wu tells  us to read English aloud. , we can remember the new words better.

A. By the way B. In some ways C. In this way D. On the way

19、根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Betty. What are you going to do?

B: Hi, Lingling! 【1】

A: Oh, I have just come from there.

B:【2】

A: Yes. There will be an English

speaking competition next Friday.

B:【3】

A: Life in the Future.

B: That’s a good subject.【4】

A: Yes, I’d like to. I think I can practice my spoken English. What about you?

B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I am afraid I can’t speak in public.

A:【5】If you keep on practicing, you will be successful.

B: I will think about it. Thank you very much.

20、根据汉语补全句子

他看起来不高兴，因为他和他最好的朋友争吵了。

He looked unhappy，because he________his best friend．

21、   Daniel was addicted (对......上瘾) to coffee. He drank two cups of coffee in the morning and three in the afternoon. He couldn’t think or do anything without coffee. His mom wanted him to stop drinking coffee, but it drove Danial mad. “Mom, I can’t go to school without coffee.”  “This is for your own good, ” his mom replied.

Daniel went to school. He was sleepy and tired without coffee. He didn’t want to talk to his friends or pay attention in class. His teachers kept waking him up. They told him to go to the nurse’s office. Daniel went to the nurse and asked for coffee. She laughed at him. She said that he just needed to drink less coffee, but not stop completely. She told him to drink four cups a day, then three, until he wouldn’t need coffee anymore.

Daniel told his mom what the nurse said and they went to the market to buy some coffee. Daniel did what the nurse told him to do. It was much easier to drink coffee than none at all.

【1】Daniel drank cups of coffee a day in the past.

A.two B.three C.five

【2】The underlined word “replied” means “ ” in the passage.

A.answered B.asked C.questioned

【3】Daniel felt at school without coffee.

A.excited B.tired C.unhappy

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Daniel’s mother bought some coffee in the market.

B.Daniel went to the teachers’ office for some coffee.

C.Daniel’s teacher asked him to have a good rest.

【5】The best title for this passage is “ ”.

A.Coffee is useless B.Drink less coffee C.Drink more coffee

22、News of an air crash in the north of England has just been received. The plane, which was on a charter (包机) flight from London to Carlisle, was carrying a party of businessmen on their way to a trade fair. It seems likely that the plane ran into a heavy fog as it neared Carlisle and had to circle for twenty minutes. Everything seemed to be going well. The pilot was in constant radio communication with Grand Control, when the engines suddenly went wrong and all contact was lost. The plane crashed on the site of the Roman camp at Hadrian’s Hill, a place well known to archaeologists (考古学家) and tourists.

So far few details have been reported, but it is feared that at least twenty people lost their lives, among them the pilot, who was killed at once. The local ambulance and firemen were on the scene within minutes of the crash, but additional help had to be rushed from other areas.

Mr. Lesilie? Collins told our reporter, “We passengers noticed the engines were making a funny noise. Of course we couldn’t see anything because of the fog, but the pilot said there was nothing to worry about. The next thing we knew, the engines went dead. There was a rushing noise and a kind of flash and after that I don’t remember any more.”

Collins is now in hospital, being treated for his injuries. We will bring you further news of the crash as we receive it. In the meantime relatives are asked to ring 02-3457211 for information.

【1】Why did the party of businessmen fly to Carlisle?

A．For sightseeing.

B．For a camp.

C．For information.

D．For a trade fair.

【2】When the plane neared Carlisle it ________.

A．had instructions to land immediately

B．was unable to hear Ground Control

C．had to wait for instructions to land

D．had to turn back

【3】The underlined word “contact” probably means ________.

A．联系

B．影响

C．手机信号

D．电

【4】From the information in the text, it seems that the plane crashed at ________.

A．a local scenic spot

B．a place of historical interest

C．an archaeological museum

D．a training camp

【5】The news report tells us that when the crash happened ________.

A．the local ambulance and firemen immediately came to the rescue

B．all the passengers were killed

C．additional help was unnecessary

D．help was long delayed

【6】From what Collins said, it appears that he ________.

A．remembered everything that happened

B．had an incomplete picture of what had happened

C．remembered speaking to the pilot

D．heard and saw nothing at all

23、As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger.

Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. Some special medicine may work a little, but there’s no really helpful medicine.

Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are man-made satellites(卫星),10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion(爆炸) in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments(碎片), each at least 4 mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage. Scientists are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.

Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.

【1】________ of man-made things in space are space junk.

A. 10% B. 30% C. 60% D. 80%

【2】_______ is/are the most dangerous to spacemen.

A. Satellites B. Radiation C. Fragments D. Space junk

【3】What can people do in space in the near future? ________

A. They can only live and travel in space.

B. They can grow some fruit and vegetables in space.

C. They can find out ways to solve all the problems in space.

D. They can spend a few days or live for a few years in space.

【4】The purpose(目的) of the writer who writes the passage is mainly to _________ .

A. introduce what the space is like to us

B. talk about some important space travels

C. tell us the space environment and to care for space

D. show us how interesting the life of the spacemen in space

24、Many people love going on a trip by plane, but an airport is usually far from the city. You have to arrive there and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the window, you can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.

I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way, I know it takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a station. You can carry many things with you, too, but sometimes there are many cars on the road.

【1】Many people like travelling by plane because ________.

A．it is slow

B．you can open the window

C．it is fast

D．the airport is far from the city

【2】What does “take off” mean in the passage?

A．达到

B．起飞

C．降落

D．脱掉

【3】If you want to take many things with you, you would like to take ________.

A．a bus

B．a train

C．a plane

D．a car

【4】What is not good about the car?

A．You needn’t go to the station.

B．You can start your trip when you want to.

C．There are too many cars on the road.

D．You can see many interesting things,

【5】Which sentence about the writer is TRUE?

A．He likes taking a plane because it takes a lot of time to go to the city.

B．He likes taking a train because train stations are usually in cities.

C．He likes taking a bus because he can drive it.

D．He likes taking a plane because it is fast.

25、   Long long ago, there 【1】(live) a little princess named Nu Wa. She was the 【2】(young) daughter of Emperor Yan.

The little princess loved watching the sunrise. She asked her father 【3】 the sun rose. Her father told her and promised 【4】(take) her there to see sunrise on a boat, but he was 【5】 busy to do this.

One day, the little princess got a boat and went to the East Sea alone without 【6】(tell) her father. While she 【7】（boat）on the sea, a strong wind came. Her boat sank into the sea and so 【8】 (do) Nu Wa.

After her 【9】(die), her spirit turned into a beautiful bird. People called the bird JIngwei.

In order to revenge(复仇), Jingwei flew【10】the mountains and the East China Sea, dropping stones into the sea. Although she couldn’t fill the sea up, she never stopped.

26、   母亲节快要到了，假定你是李华，请给你的美国笔友John写一封电子邮件，介绍下你的母亲以及发生在你们之间的故事，并谈谈你将如何与母亲一起度过这个特别的日子。

要点如下：

1. 外貌与性格：大眼、圆脸；幽默、乐于助人；

2. 表述你与母亲间的情感，谈谈发生在你们之间的一件令你感动的事；

3. 为母亲制作一张卡片、帮母亲做家务、陪母亲散步等。

注意：

1. 不得在作文中出现真实的班级名称和考生姓名。

2. 语句连贯，表达准确，词数：80-100。

3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear John,

Mother’s Day is coming soon. It’s a special day, isn’t it?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

Could you tell me something about your mother and your plan for Mother’s Day? I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Li Hua