攀枝花2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、亚马孙河是世界上最长的河流之一。

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2、

【1】Mr. Green hopes ________ several schools to ask if he can work as an English teacher.

【2】The old man ________ a sign “No parking here!” in front of his house. He thought people could see it.

【3】The girl ________ for Sing! China by herself last month.

【4】The teacher ________ test papers to us and then he sat down.

【5】They volunteered in a hospital to ________ learn how to a sick baby.

3、Scott works at a radio station. (改为一般疑问句)

____ Scott ____ at a radio station?

4、I want to buy a windbreaker ________ I will look more handsome.

A．so that

B．in order to

C．so as to

D．so

5、You can get much about this film on the Internet.

A. map B. picture C. ticket   D. information

6、Having realized how harmful it is to look at our cell phones all the time, more and more people start to put down their phones. Now they prefer to 　　　　  a good book instead.

A.pick up B.take up C.put up

7、There ________some small restaurants and shops near our primary school.

A. used to be B. used to have C. was used to be D. was used to go

8、—The first thing _______ I do when I get to the office is to turn on the computer.

—That’s because you have to work on the computer. We even don’t have ________ computers in our office.

A．that; some

B．that; any

C．which; any

D．which; some

9、If the temperature is raised high enough, we can turn iron into a state of _________.

A．liquid

B．ball

C．solid

D．gas

10、— Jimmy refused my invitation to my birthday party because he was going to attend an important meeting.

— Oh, what a pity!

A．didn’t accept

B．didn’t hold

C．didn’t follow

11、To keep children safe, we 　　　　 put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.

A.may B.should C.can

12、—Granny, you look so sleepy. What’s wrong with you?

—The factory made _________ noise. It was _________ noisy that I didn’t sleep well last night.

A．too much; so

B．much too; so

C．too much; too

D．many; much

13、________, we should wear school uniforms to show good discipline as a student.

A．I think

B．In my opinion

C．In all

D．In a short

14、Best wishes ________ you!

A．to

B．on

C．for

D．of

15、Some people ride bikes to work to reduce ________ pollution.

A．water

B．air

C．soil

D．light

16、I can’t stand watching that movie because it brings back the worst ________in my life.

A.laughter B.record C.achievement D.memory

17、It's sunny today. We should do some outdoor activities ___________ staying at home.

A.instead of B.because of C.together with

18、Dale is going to Hainan this summer because ______ vacations by the sea is his dream.

A. spend   B. spending   C. plan   D. planning

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello! This is Marcia speaking.

B: Hi, Marcia! This is Adam. 【1】?

A: Not very good. What are you calling for?

B: 【2】.

A: I’m sorry, but I can’t go with you.

B: Why not? Badminton is your favorite, isn’t it?

A: Yes. But I’m a little sad.

B: 【3】?

A: I failed the math exam again.

B: Oh, sorry to hear that. 【4】.

A: Thanks for your advice. I feel better now. Let’s go to play badminton this afternoon.

B: Great! 【5】?

A: How about 2:30 at the school gate?

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you.

20、A: Ouch! My legs.

B: 【1】

A: My left leg hurts, but I don’t know what to do.

B: You can’t wear leather shoes. You should wear special shoes.

A: 【2】

B: This way, please.

A: Thank you.

B: Oh, you are wearing jeans. I’m afraid it’s not suitable here.

A: 【3】

B: You should wear your sports clothes.

A: OK. 【4】

(Ten minutes later)

B: Do you feel comfortable now?

A: Yes. Thank you.

B: 【5】

A: I agree with you.

21、   American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit. You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.

“ Excuse me ” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite(礼貌) to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.

Let’s learn to say “ Thank you” and “Excuse me”.

【1】You should say “Thank you” when ______.

A. you say something kind to others B. you help others

C. someone helps you D. you need others to help you

【2】From the passage we know “ Thank you” is _______.

A. widely used in the world B. used more often than “ Excuse me”

C. used only by American D. used only between friends.

【3】You should say “Excuse me” if you want to _______.

A. cough B. make some noise C. go first D. all of the above

【4】When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_____”.

A. Thank you B. I’m sorry C. Excuse me D. That’s very kind of you

【5】This passage mainly tells us the way ________.

A. to be happy B. to be polite C. to help others D. to learn from Americans

22、Burns from fire or other types of heat cover from mild(轻微的) to the danger of life . Some burns can be treated at home, while others need medical care at once.

What to do if you get burned?

●First, decide if you can take care of the burn yourself. Go to the hospital right now if it the burn is serious.

●If you can’t get to a hospital right away or must wait for an ambulance（救护车）, follow these steps:

1.Remove clothing from the burned area. Don’t remove clothing that is stuck to the skin and don’t break any blisters(水泡).

2. Run cool (not cold) water over the burn until the pain lessens(减轻). Don’t put butter, oil, or ice on burns.

3.Lightly apply a bandage(绷带) over the burn.

4.Remove jewelry（首饰） that’s close to the burn.

Seek emergency（紧急的） medical care if:

1.The burn is serious.

2. The burned area is large (cover the area with a clean, soft cloth or towel（毛巾）) .

3.The burn come from a fire, electrical wire （电线）or chemicals .

4.The burn looks infected 被感染的).

Think prevention!

Be careful when using candles, heaters, and curling irons. Don’t allow children to play in the kitchen while someone is cooking. Children can easily get burned in kitchens.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

【1】You should ________ first if you get burned.

A．Call the police

B．check the burn

C．Go to the hospital

D．clean the burned area

【2】Which of the following tips is correct for dealing with burns?

A．Take away clothing from the burn.

B．Run cold water over the burn.

C．Lightly apply a bandage over the burn.

D．Break blisters on the burn.

【3】Which of the following tips is not mentioned in the passage?

A．Children can easily get burned playing in the kitchens.

B．We should be careful when using heaters.

C．When the burn is serious, seek emergency medical care.

D．If you can take care of yourself, you don’t need to go to the hospital.

【4】The underlined word “remove” means ______ in Chinese.

A．覆盖

B．重移

C．去除

D．搬动

【5】The passage is from ______.

A．Science books

B．Medical handbooks

C．Fashion magazines

D．National newspapers

23、Interviewer: Tracy Lester is with us in the studio.Welcome Tracy! We are all interested to know about your life as a child actor.You’re only fourteen years old— yet you are already famous!

 Tracy: Yes. I'm really lucky to have a chance to do so many things that other young people haven't yet. 

Interviewer:So Tracy, the first question is—how old were you when you made your first movie, peanuts?

Tracy: Well, I was only four—so I didn't have a big part—and that movie wasn't really successful.

Interviewer: So what was your first successful movie then?

Tracy: Chocolate Aliens. Did you see it?

Interviewer: Yes. My favourite scene was when you cleaned out the fridge for your mum, and you found interesting chocolates in there.

 Tracy: Yeah—that was a cool scene, wasn't it?

Interviewer: Have you appeared in any commercials (商业广告) yet, Tracy?

Tracy: Yes, quite a few. The last one was for a chocolate company. I love chocolate, but they made me eat so much. I felt sick after that. I never want to eat chocolate again.

Interviewer: What a pity! Now, tell me about your latest movie—you haven't finished it yet. But do you think you might win an award for this one?

Tracy: Oh, I hope so. But if I don't win this time, maybe I will some day. I'll continue to work hard.

Interviewer:  And one last question Tracy—I'd like to ask you if you enjoy being famous. 

Tracy: That's a difficult question to answer. I'd like to tell all my young fans that it isn't easy being famous. Mostly, I miss being a kid. So enjoy being a kid, and don't grow up too quickly.

Interviewer: Thanks for coming, Tracy. You're a great kid. I wish you luck in the future.

【1】Tracy Lester is .

A.a fourteen-year-old actor B.a four-year-old actor C.an interviewer D.a director

【2】We can find a cool scene with interesting chocolates in   .

A.Peanuts B.Chocolate Aliens C.a commercial D.her latest movie

【3】Tracy appeared in the following except .

A.Peanuts B.Chocolate Aliens C.Cartoons D.Commercials

【4】What does Tracy think of being famous early?

A.She thinks it’s easy to become famous. B.She will enjoys being a kid though she is famous.

C.Being famous brings her all good things. D.She feels unlucky to do more things than other children.

【5】The interviewer asked Tracy Lester   questions in all.

A.three B.four C.five D.six

【6】We can read the material above probably from the .

A.fashion B.sports C.news D.advertising

24、   Where did humans come from? An Australian researcher believes that she’s found the answer: river valley in the African country of Botswana (博瓦纳).

Professor Vanessa Hayes from the Garvan Institute of Medical Research in Sydney said she and her team have traced (追踪) modern humans back to small group of people who lived in this valley, according to the BBC.

“It’s an extremely large area, it would have been very lush (苍翠繁茂的), and it would have actually provided a suitable habitat for modern humans,” she said. She and her team studied mitochondrial (线粒体的) DNA (mtDNA) from people who live in south Africa, such as the Khoisan people. This type of DNA is only passed down from mother to child. This makes it easier to trace one’s ancestry (祖先), according to Business Insider. By tracing mtDNA back through different generations, the team concluded that every person alive today is related to a woman who lived in Botswana.

However, some experts doubt Hayes’ findings, saying that studies like hers are no longer important or necessary. “The idea that we’re looking for a single origin [of modern humans] is out of fashion,” said John Hawks, a researcher at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, US, in Popular Science.

There are many other locations around the world where humans could have gotten their start. It is likely that mankind appeared in many places at the same time. “I increasingly think that there probably wasn’t a single population in which modern humans evolved (进化). If that is the case, there is no ‘homeland’,” said Ryan Raaum, who researches African population genetics (遗传学) at Lehman College, US.

【1】According to Hayes, where did humans come from?

A.Australia. B.Botswana. C.South Africa. D.Latin America.

【2】Hayes and her team studied mtDNA because ________.

A.it is the most common type of DNA humans share B.there is a new technology to test mtDNA

C.it is only passed down from mother to child D.both women and men can take mtDNA tests

【3】According to Hawks, Hayes’s study is ________.

A.important B.wrong C.fascinating D.unnecessary

【4】What is the story mainly about?

A.New findings about the origin of humans. B.New findings about mtDNA.

C.The evolution of humans. D.The habitats of ancient humans..

25、

China is a country with many colorful festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It s【1】 for the start of spring and farming.

The dragon is 【2】[ɪm'pɔːtnt] in China. We Chinese people call 【3】(我们自己) the “descendants(传人) of the dragon”. So people 【4】 the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragon. On the day in a【5】 times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the 【6】 of the dragon, they could have a good 【7】(收获) in autumn.

Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named a【8】 dragon. For example, people eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.

Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has 【9】 is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the 【10】 of a family—mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

26、书面表达

假如你叫李华，上周六你和好友张琳和刘莉去你家附近的一家养老院做志愿者。请写一篇80词左右的日记，记述你们的所做所想，以及你对做志愿者的认识和期待。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________