新乡2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、根据汉语意思翻译句子

（1）我希望你能解决这个问题。

I hope you can________ ________the problem．

（2）周末我经常和朋友闲逛。

I often________ ________with my friends on weekends．

（3）昨天我哥哥和Tony打了一架。

Yesterday my brother________ ________ ________with Tony．

（4）我妈妈现在正在浏览报纸。

My mother is________ ________the newspaper at the moment．

（5）我弟弟拒绝和我一起玩，我很生气。

My brother________ ________ ________with me，and I was angry．

（6）那个男孩直到妈妈回来才上床睡觉。

The boy________ ________to bed________his mother came back．

（7）我妈妈允许我做我喜欢的事情。

My mother allows________ ________ ________the things________ ________．

（8）（2014湖南益阳）我妹妹害怕晚上单独出门。

My sister is________ ________going out alone at night．

2、

【1】If you are free, you can do a ________ job.

【2】Jane's ________ of coming to this party is to know more people.

【3】You can come to my ________ and record your songs every Saturday.

【4】You should talk to your grandparents ________ next time.

【5】The mother ________ at her baby in her arms.

【6】Jane was lost, so she found a policeman to ________ help.

【7】You can see some students playing games if you ________ the window.

【8】Many people go online to ________ news all over the world.

【9】Han Han wrote the ________ a few years ago. Why not read it?

【10】It ________ that the baby was very thirsty.

3、One of the two boys must stay here. (改为同义句)

________ the boys must stay here.

4、Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep _____ she lay down on the bed.

A.as soon as B.until C.Although

5、—When I visit my grandparents, they often tell me stories about the past.

—______.

A. That’s all right   B. That sounds interesting

C. I’m sorry to hear that   D. Sure, I’d love to

6、To my surprise, Daniel’s parents allowed him __________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.

A．to visit

B．visiting

C．visit

D．visits

7、—Amy, why is the radio still on?

—That’s strange. I remember ___________ it off in the morning.

A.to turn B.turning C.turned

8、—Tom, please don’t forget ________ your schoolbag when you go to school.

—Thank you, Mom. I won’t.

A．take

B．takes

C．taking

D．to take

9、—What beautiful flowers! Spring is the best time________ flowers.

—I just can't stop ________ photos.

A.to enjoy; to take B.enjoying; taking

C.to enjoy; taking D.enjoying; to take

10、When you travel to a city，you’d better buy a________to take photos．

A．newspaper

B．suitcase

C．guidebook

D．camera

11、—Could you tell me whom the bag _________?              

—Maybe it’s Alex’s.

A．goes off

B．gives to

C．belongs to

D．takes care

12、We won’t have classes this afternoon. Some will study in the classroom, some will read in the library, and ________ will go home.

A.another B.other C.the others

13、—What do you think of my shirt? It ________ cotton.

—It looks nice on you.

A．is made in

B．is made for

C．is made of

D．is made by

14、—How do you improve your spoken English?

—By practicing _________ to my teachers and classmates.

A．talking

B．to talk

C．talk

15、He was once ________ killed in a car accident several years ago.

A．completely

B．luckily

C．exactly

D．nearly

16、The World Cup __________ every four years.

A．is taken place

B．is held

C．is happened

D．holds

17、I______ Jack ______ go to the cinema with you tonight. He always watches films with me.

A. think; won't

B. don't think; is

C. don't think; will

D. think; isn't going to

18、—You look unhappy, John. ______?

—Well, my mother read my diary without telling me.

A．Do you want to rest

B．What’s wrong

C．How do you do

D．How are you

19、A: What is Tom doing?

B: 【1】.

A: He never goes to bed so early. 【2】?

B: He doesn’t feel well and he has a sore throat.

A: 【3】?

B: No. I took his temperature and it was normal.

A: What did he do today?

B: 【4】. He is a volunteer, you know.

A: It’s kind of him to help homeless people, but he should look after himself well, too.

B: I agree. If Tom doesn’t feel well tomorrow, 【5】?

A: Let’s take him to the hospital if that happens.

20、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, David. 【1】?

B: I visited the biggest zoo in our city last weekend. I saw many cute pandas there.

A: Really? 【2】?

B: An adult panda weighs about 100 kg.

A: 【3】?

B: A baby panda is about 15 cm long.

A: 【4】?

B: Baby pandas often drink milk and adult pandas often eat bamboo leaves.

A: How interesting they are!

B: Yes. 【5】. So we must do something to save them.

A: I agree with you. Let’s take action together.

21、It's important for you to set goals(目标)．However，you may feel it hard to do.The following advice can help you.

◆Have a strong wish for your goal

You should remember: the starting point of all success is a strong wish.Strong wishes make good results.So，the first step in achieving a goal is to have a strong wish.

◆Picture yourself achieving a goal

You can alter your life by changing your mind.You should never stop thinking that you can achieve your goal.For example，you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall.Then you can see it every day and it seems that you have already got it.This will encourage you to make it come true.

◆Make a plan to achieve your goal

To make a plan to achieve your goal is the most important step.You should make sure that you think through everything in the plan first.Each day you should follow the plan so that you can achieve your goal.

◆Check your progress

As you are trying to achieve your goal，you need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have missed.Write these things down and find out how to do them better.

【1】What is the first step to achieve a goal?

A. Drawing a picture.   B. Studying hard.

C. Having a strong wish.   D. Living happily.

【2】The underlined word “alter” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A. 破坏   B. 改变   C. 抄袭   D. 选择

【3】Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A. Ask for help.   B. Change your mind.

C. Make a plan.   D. Check your progress.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Setting goals is the most difficult thing for some people.

B. You don't have to follow every plan step by step.

C. Draw a picture of something and then you can have it at once.

D. You need to check what you have missed on the way to your goal.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A. The Reasons of Setting Goals   B. The Time of Setting Goals

C. The Ways of Achieving Goals   D. The Importance of Achieving Goals

22、       Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.

       Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).

       Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

       Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

       Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

       Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

       A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

【1】According to the passage who have a communication problem?

A．parents and other people

B．only school kids and their parents

C．teachers and their students

D．parents and children of all ages

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?

A．5.

B．4.

C．3.

D．2.

【3】The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “______”.

A．建立

B．消除

C．通过

D．到达

【4】If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ______.

A．argue with them

B．keep away from them

C．agree with them all the time

D．tell your parents what you care about

【5】The best title for the passage is______.

A．How to bridge the generation gap

B．How to deal with family problems

C．How to be good parents

D．How to be a good child

23、   Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.

English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants in England, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese restaurants and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. The waiters and waitresses wear uniforms. They are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. It makes you feel comfortable. It makes you feel time passes quickly, too. Small restaurants or fast food restaurants are noisier, but they are also clean and pleasant.

In summer, English people like eating out. People bring two baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza. Most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food: fish and chips.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The English people always like to________.

A.eat at home B.eat in a restaurant

C.eat in big restaurants D.eat in fast food restaurants

【2】The waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear ________ and are friendly and polite.

A.uniforms B.suits C.sunglasses D.ties

【3】The underlined word “gentle” means ________ in English.

A.noisy B.light C.loud D.classical

【4】Some English kids like ________ best.

A.pizza B.vegetables C.hamburgers D.fish and chips

【5】The passage mainly talks about ________.

A.how to eat in England B.eating at home

C.eating in England D.the famous food

24、Stay at home. That's the main message from governments across the world to try to stop the epidemic(疫情). Many cities have taken actions. As there are few people in the street, animals are coming in.

In Italy, usually you can see lots of boats and visitors on the city's canals(运河). But now there are ducks and white swans on the canals. And without boats and visitors, the canals become so clear that the fish living inside can be seen easily.

Many mountain goats are free to go into a town in the UK. They may notice something unusual is going on because there are so few people around. It seems that local people love them. They do not mind the goats eating their garden plants.

In a video of Thailand, a few local people nearby are still afraid to see two monkey groups fighting against each other in a square.

【1】According to the passage, some local people are afraid of seeing .

A．ducks and swans on the canals

B．fish living inside the canals

C．goats going into a town in the UK

D．monkey groups fighting against each other

【2】The writer mentioned                                          countries in the passage.

A．Two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【3】Maybe this passage is from .

A．a newspaper

B．a novel

C．a science fiction

D．a story book

25、根据短文和首字母提示补全单词，每空一词。

We’ll plan to go on a seven-day t【1】 to Beijing during this summer holidays. First, we’ll make a survey to f【2】 out which v【3】 is the best way to Beijing. Second, we shall p【4】 the Xingshen Hotel, and book three s【5】 rooms w【6】 two beds and a room with one f【7】 .Next, we’ll work out the t【8】 cost. Every p【9】 costs about 1,000 yuan. Finally, we’ll d【10】 on the way to visit.

I’m really looking f【11】 to the c【12】 of the summer holiday.

26、某中学生英文报社开展了主题为“如何与父母和谐相处”的征文大赛。作为一名初中生，你一定有自己的思想与辨别是非的能力，但你是否曾想过应该怎样和自己的父母相处呢？请以“How to Get on Well with Our Parents?”为题写一篇短文参加此次征文大赛。

要点提示：

1. 与父母和谐相处很重要；

2. 与父母和谐相处的做法或建议；

(1)理解与尊重父母；

(2)多与父母交流。

(3)与父母和谐相处的感受。

要求：

1. 短文应紧扣要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，以使短文衔接、连贯；

2. 词数80-100。

How to Get on Well with Our Parents?

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