大庆2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】亲属；亲戚 (n.) ________________

【2】传播；蔓延 v. & n. ________________

【3】lay (v.) ________________

【4】business (n.) ________________

【5】wonder (v.) ________________

【6】between... and... ________________

【7】give out ________________

【8】不仅……而且 ________________

2、

【1】____________, we must work hard. ____________, we should know how to relax.

【2】Antarctica used to be covered with snow and ice ____________.

【3】It is said that July is ____________ visit Mount Wutai. Many visitors come to the mountains in July to worship(朝拜) the Buddha.

【4】— Why are you late for school?

—____________ I stayed up late doing my homework last night.

【5】I was surprised ____________ his poor death.

3、There is not much information in the computer.

There is _______ ______ _______ information in the computer.

4、—_______ you _______ the Great Wall?

—No, I haven’t.

A. Have; visited B. Are; visiting C. Did; visit D. Will; visit

5、(2017山东烟台)You set out alone,or you get lost in the jungle.

A. needn’t;may   B. mustn’t;might

C. can’t;need   D. mustn’t;must

6、He spoke so fast that he couldn’t make himself ________ by others.

A．understand

B．understood

C．to understand

D．understanding

7、—-Bill felt sad because he did badly in the football match yesterday.

—I'm sorry to hear that. Let's go and .

A. cheer him on B. cheer on him C. cheer him up D. cheer up him

8、The classroom is ________ because all the students have gone to the lab.

A．full

B．empty

C．noisy

D．lively

9、It's confident him a speech in front of the whole school.

A．of; to make

B．of; making

C．for; making

D．for; to make

10、I knew nothing about dolphins I read an article about them.

A. because   B. until   C. but   D. or

11、He was very confident   himself before the speech and at last he did it very well.

A. with B. about C. for

12、—May I use your computer this afternoon?

—____.

A．It’s a pity.

B．Not at all

C．No problem

D．Not too bad.

13、The books ________ well. Get one before they ________ out.

A．are sold; are sold

B．are sold; sell

C．sell; are sold

D．sell; sell

14、—Excuse me. Could you please take a photo for us?

—__________.

A. It doesn′t matter

B. No, thank you

C. With pleasure

D. That′s OK

15、—How do you keep healthy?

—______ riding my bike to school every day.

A. In B. For C. By D. With

16、They _______ to Sunny Bay and had a picnic there.

A．take a ferry

B．by ferry

C．took a ferry

D．took ferry

17、—Could I use your digital camera?

—Yes, sure. But please ______ it to me soon.

A.give B.lend C.return D.buy

18、Thank you for your help, Linda. You made ______ possible for us to finish the work on time.

A．this

B．it

C．them

D．That

19、A: Mom, I feel a little tired after doing the homework for one and a half hours. 【1】

B: Watch TV? Do you finish your homework?

A: 【2】

B: I know you want to relax. 【3】

A: Sure, it’s easy for me.

B: 【4】

A: No problem. Where is the rubbish?

B: It’s in the kitchen.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, but remember not to watch it for too long.

A: OK.

A．Could you take out the rubbish then?

B．Could I watch TV for a while now?

C．After doing that, could I watch my favorite show?

D．How about helping me fold the clothes on the bed?

E．No, I still need about one hour.

20、(Zhang Tian=Z; Ma Jun=M)

Z: Hi, Ma Jun. Have you ever been to Sydney?

M: No, never. Where is Sydney?

Z: 【1】

M: What’s the weather like there?

Z: 【2】

M: What about its environment?

Z: Very good. 【3】

M: What is Sydney famous for?

Z: It’s famous for its deep harbor(海港). The harbor has many bays(港湾) and beautiful surf beaches.

M: 【4】 Well, what do people in Sydney like to do when they are free?

Z: They love to have a good time on the beach.

M: Are they friendly?

Z: 【5】

M: Good! I hope I can visit Sydney some day.

A．Of course, they are very easy to get along with.

B．It’s in the southeast of Australia.

C．The sky is blue, the air is fresh, and the birds sing in the garden.

D．It’s neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer.

E．It sounds like a great place to go on vacation.

21、The little girl stood in the corner of the playground, with the lion beside her.

“Why don’t we play like the others?” the lion asked.

The little girl said, “I don’t like playing because some of the boys are so big and rude. They knock you over.”

The lion growled（咆哮）. “They wouldn’t knock ME over,” he said. All the boys were running about, and the biggest boy, Jack Tall, came running towards the little girl. “Go away,” said the lion. “I won’t, ”said Jack Tall.

The little girl got behind the lion. The lion began to swish（挥动） his tail. Jack Tall was running closer and closer. The lion growled. Then Jack Tall saw the lion’s teeth. He stopped running. He stood still. He stared（凝视）.

The lion opened his mouth wider. Jack Tall went pale.

Then the lion roared（吼）. He roared and he ROARED and he ROARED.

All the children stopped playing and put their fingers in their ears. And the biggest boy, Jack Tall, turned round and ran and ran and ran—out through the playground—out through the school gates—along the streets. He never stopped running until he got home to his mother.

【1】Where is the little girl?

A．At home.

B．In the street.

C．In the playground.

D．In the classroom.

【2】The little girl didn’t like playing because she thought some boys were ________.

A．weak and rude

B．strong and rude

C．strong and polite

D．weak and impolite

【3】What does the underlined word “He” refer to ?

A．The lion.

B．Jack Tall.

C．The little girl.

D．Jack Tall’s friend.

【4】Why did the little girl get behind the lion?

A．She was afraid of the lion.

B．She was afraid of the biggest boy.

C．She was playing a game with the lion.

D．She was playing a game with the boy.

【5】How did Jack Tall feel at last?

A．Afraid.

B．Happy.

C．Excited.

D．Proud.

22、

British Museum

Open: Free, open daily 10:00-17:30

Fridays until 20:30

Address: Great Russell street, London

Telephone: 7323 8000

The City Flower Show

8 April to 17 April

Price: $50 for adults

$25 for children

Address: 112 Kendat Way Chesterton

Cambridge CB4

Telephone: 8528 1101

English Summer Camp

How will you spend your summer?

English Summer Camp 2015 at the University

of Toronto, Canada!

Ages: 13 to 18

For more information, call CEE/CCIEE at (010

9806 2607

Pop Music Week

Bands from home and abroad will give per-

formances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing. Chi-

nese singers like Zhang Liangying will also

share music with fans.

Price: 30-50 yuan

Time: 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.

【1】British Museum is closed at_______ on Friday.

A. 17:30   B. 18:30   C. 17:30   D. 20:30

【2】8-year-old Tommy is visiting the City Flower Show with his parents. They should pay __

A. $75   B. $100   C. $125   D. $150

【3】If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can________

A. go to Canada

B. call (010 9806 2607

C. write to CEE/CCIEE

D. send an email to the University of Toronto

【4】In Pop Music Week, ________ will give performances in Chaoyang Park.

A. bands and singers   B. bands and dancers

C. actors and singers   D. bands and actors

【5】Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to _________

A. Pop Music Week   B. British Museum

C. English Summer Camp   D. the City Flower Show

23、When I was seven years old，my family made me an ant farm (蚂蚁窝), First，we put clean sand in a thin glass box．Then we waited for the ants to arrive．

After the ants were in the glass farm，they started to make tunnels (地道)．I was amazed that each one knew well what to do．Each had its own job．

On the fifth day something terrible happened．I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over．All the tunnels fell down．Although (虽然) the ants kept alive after their earthquake，one by one they began to die．I was frightened as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm．

My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness．They simply could not stand (忍受) that their tunnels were gone．

Although much time has passed，I still think of that ant farm．Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world，but it taught me much more．

Over the years，I came to realize the importance of teamwork．Working together，the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves．I also learned that they should be admired (钦佩) for their hard work．

But there was an even larger 1esson that I did not realize until recently：Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life and must be accepted．Unlike the ants，we cannot give up when we are sad．We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone，we must build another．

Giving up is not a good choice．

【1】Which of the following is WRONG according to (根据) the passage?

A. Giving up isn't a good way when we meet trouble．

B. Like people，teamwork is very important for the ants．

C. The ants didn't die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed．

D. The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm．

【2】What did the writer come to realize a few years later?

A. Working together is useless．

B. Teamwork is important．

C. Working alone is amazing.

D. Adversity is a natural part of life，and must be accepted．

【3】What is the best title for the passage?

A. Ants Fear Adversity B. My Family and Ants

C. Giving Up in Adversity D. Don't give up anytime

24、   The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That's because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.

 On Aug 6th. 2018, the official emblem (会徽) for the Hangzhou Asian Games was released (发布). The city won the hosting right for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.

First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi（多种）-sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported.

To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements（成就）. Since then, China has improved its global image (国际形象), China Youth Daily reported.

 For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues (场馆), according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are "green, smart, economical (节俭) and civilized". All the Games' buildings will be environmentally friendly.

【1】Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games?

A．Hangzhou.

B．Guangzhou.

C．Shanghai.

D．Beijing.

【2】According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influence（影响）China?

A．It improved China's economy (经济).

B．It helped China attract more tourists.

C．China has built a lot of roads and gyms for it.

D．It helped the world see China and its achievements.

【3】What does the underlined word “It ”refer to(指代) in the third paragraph?

A．the Winter Olympics

B．the Asian Games

C．sport event

D．Asia

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．How to prepare for the Asian Games.

B．The development of the Asian Games in China.

C．Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.

D．How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.

25、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词、使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Everyone knows that animals are our friends. I think it is good that many families keep animals 【1】 pets. Unluckily, some people do not care for their pets. Some do not feed their pets enough so they easily become 【2】. Others do not give their pets a proper place to sleep. There are also people who actually 【3】 /hɜːt/ their pets. I feel this is wrong. People should not treat (对待) their pets so 【4】 (bad).

The government of the United Kingdom is thinking of ways to help 【5】 /prə'tekt/ pets--it's about rule! It's making some rules about 【6】 to take care of different kinds of animals. What's more, the rules would even 【7】 /ɪk'spleɪn/ ways to keep animals happy! They will make sure all the pets can live a good life. That is some 【8】 news for pets, don't you think?

The UK also wants to have special "pet police". They can go to 【9】 (people) homes to check that they are caring for their pets properly, or they can take animals away.

I hope more people will now try to take 【10】 (good) care of their pets than before. We should always keep in mind that animals are our friends and they should be loved the way they love us.

26、书面表达

在日常生活中，互联网（Internet）起着越来越重要的作用。假如你的学校开展关于互联网与学生生活的征文，请根据下表所提示的要点，以“Internet in my life”为题，用英语撰写一篇短文，简述互联网在你生活中的用途，并就它对你的生活的影响谈谈你的感受。

注意：1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3. 词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

The Internet has become more and more important in our daily life.___________________