枣庄2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、翻译下列词组

【1】one of the oldest countries ________________

【2】all the salt lakes _________________________

【3】much older _____________________________

【4】in the world _____________________________

【5】as big as ________________________________

【6】the Pacific Ocean _________________________

【7】in our city _______________________________

【8】any other ________________________________

2、C) 选词填空。

be made up of; from time to time; be tired out; all his life; at the end of

Greece, a country full of myths and legends,【1】 a large number of islands. One of the best-known myths is a war between the Trojans and the Greek. The war lasted for 10 years. People in both countries 【2】 because of the endless war. The Greek hero Odysseus thought of a good idea and helped the war end. He fought for country and people 【3】. His idea—a wooden horse helped the Greeks defeat the enemies 【4】 the Trojan War. However, on their way home. Odysseus and his solders still met up with different kinds of problems 【5】. What happened next? If you want to know more about this magical land, why not come and see?

3、Bruce is such a clever boy. (改为同义句)

Bruce is ________ ________ a boy.

4、He is________in that________movie．

A．interesting；interesting

B．interested；interested

C．interesting；interested

D．interested；interesting

5、—What a big storm last night!

—Yes. I was doing my homework. ________, all the lights in my house went off.

A．Suddenly

B．Slowly

C．Differently

D．Quietly

6、The policeman asks the child not to cross the street ________ the traffic light turns green.

A.when B.until C.because D.after

7、If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you ________.

A.anywhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.somewhere

8、Nick ________ most of his weekends playing soccer with his friends.

A.costs B.takes C.pays D.spends

9、She said that she would arrive Beijing earlier．

A. in   B. at   C. to   D. for

10、—Do you know _______?

—Yes. They’re from New York.

A．what do the tourists do

B．where the tourists are from

C．what the tourists do

D．where are the tourists from

11、—Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holidays？

—__________. It's one of the world's cleanest places.

A．Sounds great

B．Not at all

C．You're kidding

D．You're welcome

12、—________ did you tell him about the news?

—By ________ an e-mail.

A．How; sending

B．How; send

C．How; sent

D．What; sending

13、You should know how ______ it.

A．do

B．to do

C．doing

D．did

14、My mother likes coffee________ nothing in it.

A.of B.without C.with

15、He looks much ________ than he is.

A．old

B．older

C．eld

D．elder

16、(2017山东武城二中月考)In order for school,Mary gets up very early every morning.

A. not to be late   B. not being late

C. to be late   D. being late

17、I didn’t know ________.

A．where does he come from

B．how did you know it

C．what he will do

D．which was the way to the railway station

18、—I’d like you to tell me something about Shennongjia.

—OK. I ________ there with my family twice.

A．have been

B．has been

C．have gone

D．has gone

19、选用恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。

A:Hello, Lucy! I haven’t seen you for a long time.

B: Hello, Mike! 【1】

A: How long did you stay there?

B: 【2】

A: How do you feel about staying in London?

B: Everything was strange at first. 【3】

A: Oh, I think your English must have improved a lot.

B: Of course. 【4】

A: Who did you live with there?

B: 【5】

A: That’s great! Oh, my mom is calling me. I’d better go.

B: See you later.

A．Many customs are different from ours.

B．I lived with an English family.

C．But I don’t like living there.

D．I stayed there for about half a year.

E．I had a good time there.

F．I couldn’t understand much at first.

G．I’ve just come back from London.

20、信息还原

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Jenny and Brian are in the classroom. They are looking for Danny.

Jenny: (She whispers.) There's Danny, Brian. And he is sleeping! Let's do it now!

Brian: (He smiles.) OK.

(They quietly walk over to Danny.)

Brian: Danny! Danny! Wake up! The bear at the zoo woke up! He escaped (逃跑)! 【1】

Danny: (He is excited.) He escaped? That's great!

Jenny: No, Danny! 【2】

Brian: On Saturday, you asked the bear to wake up. You wanted to give him some donuts (甜甜圈). Do you remember? 【3】

Jenny: (She laughs.) Maybe you will have a new pet, Danny--a pet bear!

Danny: Oh no! I don't have any donuts today. He will be angry!

Brian: 【4】 Danny!

(Danny jumps up and down.)

Danny: Run, everyone! There's a fierce (凶猛的) bear coming. Protect yourselves!

(Danny suddenly stops and thinks.)

Danny: Hey...Wait a minute. 【5】 You're joking, aren't you?

Brian&Jenny: (They point at Danny.) Happy April Fool's Day!

A. What will happen if he comes to our neighbourhood?

B. Why are you laughing?

C. What are you doing?

D. He may eat you instead.

E. Bears are gentle animals.

F. We heard about it on the radio.

G. Maybe the bear is coming to get his donuts.

21、Do you want to be a volunteer? Maybe you need some ideas. Here is some advice.

Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after-school care center. You can help little kids to learn or play with them.

Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at an old people’s home, or give out toys to kids.

Help at an animal shelter (庇护所). Most shelters depend on (依靠) volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And when you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.

Protect (保护) the environment. Take part in a park clean-up day. Plant a tree. Join a group to work together to protect a river.

Help sick people. Helping others can make you feel good. When you cheer sick people up, you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit a children’s hospital and teach them these interesting things.

【1】The underlined(下划线) word “serve” means “_________” in Chinese.

A．提供

B．丢弃

C．索取

D．保存

【2】What can a volunteer do at an animal shelter?

A．Feed animals.

B．Help animals do exercise.

C．Clean the shelter.

D．Make workers there happy.

【3】Which is NOT mentioned (提到) as a way to protect the environment?

A．Planting trees.

B．Protecting rivers.

C．Setting up a green club.

D．Cleaning up the park.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Volunteers can feel good when they help sick people.

B．Volunteering at a children’s hospital is meaningless.

C．An after-school care center is a place for homeless kids.

D．The old people’s home needs more volunteers than the children’s hospital.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Who can be a volunteer?

B．The reasons of being a volunteer.

C．The time of being a volunteer.

D．Ways of being a volunteer.

22、Rabbit Shiny and tortoise(乌龟) Smily were neighbours. One day they were reading a story about their great grandfathers: Shiny's and Smily's great grandfathers decided to have a race. While Shiny's great grandfather went to sleep during the race, Smily's great grandfather won the race by slowly walking towards the finish line.

Smily said, "If your great grandfather didn't go to sleep, my great granddad might never win. So his win was not a real win."

The next day there was a notice in the jungle (丛林) newspaper. It said that there would be a race and the winner would win many prizes. The race started from the bear's house. From there, the runners had to cross the river. But most of the animals could not both run fast and swim fast. So they didn't know what to do. Shiny and Smily made a plan.

Shiny ran, while smily was sitting on his back. He and other animals, like the deer, reached the river side at the same time. But they saw the swift water and stood there because they were worried. None of them liked the idea of crossing the river. Smily quickly got into the water and Shiny sat on his back. Smily started swimming. Soon they reached the other side of the river. Shiny got down from Smily's back and Smily climbed on Shiny's back again. Shiny ran fast. They reached the finish line first.

"Both of them are the winners." The president of the jungle said, "Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won. So let's give them a big hand."

【1】Shiny's great grandfather didn't win because he ________.

A．ran too slowly

B．broke his leg

C．fell asleep during the race

D．didn't find the finish line

【2】Which of the following is NOT true about the race in the jungle?

A．There were a lot of prizes for the winner.

B．Most of the animals could both run fast and swim fast.

C．Smily sat on Shiny's back when Shiny bagan to run.

D．Shiny ran as quickly as other animals.

【3】The underlined word "swift" means ________ in Chinese.

A．平静的

B．湍急的

C．灵活的

D．敏捷的

【4】Many animals ________ when reaching the river side.

A．were afraid of the water

B．were too tired to swim

C．felt worried about Shiny

D．stopped there to have a rest

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Cross the river

B．How to win a race

C．Animals in the jungle

D．Teamwork wins

23、任务型阅读

（2014云南）

  Some people think that chicken soup is good for a cold．Others believe that it is unhealthy not to eat meat．The question is，are they right?

  Here are some facts．

  For centuries，people have believed that chicken soup helps to fight a cold．Now，doctors say it may be true．They think that chicken soup has something that stops a cold from getting worse．Heat from the soup can also make a person feel better．

  Many people think that it is unhealthy not to have meat．It is true that meat．especially red meat，has protein（蛋白质）that the body needs．A person who doesn’t eat meat can get enough protein and be healthy by eating tofu，eggs，and some vegetables．

  A study showed that tea is better than coffee．Tea has something that can protect your heart，fight cancer，and make you less fat．Coffee does not do this．

  Many people believe that bread and potatoes can easily make people fat．In fact，bread and potatoes do not have fat in them．But eating too much and not exercising can make people fat．Also，adding things like butter to them can raise the chance of becoming fat．

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。

【1】It is helpful to eat some chicken soup to fight a cold．

【2】To get enough protein and be healthy，people must eat meat．

【3】Protein can be found in tofu，eggs and some vegetables．

【4】Tea is better than coffee in fighting cancer．

【5】People who like bread and potatoes become fat easily．

1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________

24、When I was young，I liked to play jokes on people I knew，especially on my parents and friends．One day ,my mother was cooking and l was playing with my younger brother Tony．Suddenly I ran to my mother and said，“Tony fell from the open window!”She was very worried and ran out of the kitchen．Then I said，“Don’t worry．I’m just joking．”My mother shouted at me，“If you do it again，I’ll hit you．”

Another day day I went swimming with my friends in the sea．1 wanted to play a joke on them．In the beginning I swam fast and I called out“Help!”All my friends came to help me．However，they found that I was joking．But half an hour later I wasn’t joking．I was so fast，soon I got tired and couldn’t swim on in water.I tried my best to call my friends for help，but this time nobody came to help me．

In the end，they found l was telling the truth．They came and saved my life．They took me to hospital．This is the best lesson in my life．From then on，I haven’t joked on anyone．

【1】What did the writer like to do as a young man?

A. He liked to play with his brother．

B. He liked to help his mother cook．

C. He liked to play jokes on people．

D. He liked to go swimming with his friends．

【2】When the writer was playing with his brother，   ．

A. he fell from the open window

B. he played a joke on his mother

C. Tony fell from the open window

D. a fire happened in the kitchen

【3】Why did all his friends come to help the writer at first?

A. Because he called for help．

B. Because he couldn’t swim fast．

C. Because he would sink in water．

D. Because he couldn’t swim on in water．

【4】The writer’s friends when he called them for help for the second time．

A. called his parents

B. came and saved him at once

C. did nothing because he had lied to them

D. thought at first he was joking again

【5】What can we learn from the story?

A. Swimming is dangerous．

B. If someone always tells lies，others won’t trust(信任)him．

C. The writer is a naughty boy．

D. We can play jokes only on people we know．

25、   Many people like to watch TV. 【1】(watch) TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV 【2】(bring) the outside closer to 【3】(people) homes. Some people say the world is 【4】(small) than before because 【5】(介词) TV. What's going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there 【6】(冠词) good sports game somewhere? What's life in the deepest part for the sea?

If you want to answer these and other kinds of 【7】(question), just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot 【8】(连词) learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through 【9】(read) or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more 【10】(easy). Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.

TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.

26、根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的英语短文。所给英语提示词语供选用。

“二十一世纪英语报”正在向中学生征集构建和谐社会的相关稿件。请你以 “ BE KIND TO PEOPLE AROUND US” 为题，谈谈在构建和谐社会的今天，如何与同学、老师和家长相处。

请你从帮助、尊重、交流三方面谈起。

提示词语： get on well with, respect, help（ give your hand ）, talk about

BE KIND TO PEOPLE AROUND US

Nowadays we’re trying to build a harmonious society._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________