洛阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、如果你想买东西，首先你应该列个清单。(make a list)

________________________________________

2、

【1】The plane was taking off when Kangkang hurried to the ________.

【2】There comes an ________. Let’s ask him for help.

【3】Most ________ are in a bad mood when they’re ill. So we should understand them as much as possible.

【4】There are many different things happening in our ________ life.

【5】Why did you come late again? I want to know the ________.

3、句型转换

【1】The pot-bellied pig is so big that it can’t sleep in the house.(改为同义句)

The pot-bellied pig is ______ big________sleep in the house.

【2】I paid $8 for this pair of shoes.(改为同义句)

I ________$8 ________ this pair of shoes.

【3】Why don' t you get her a camera?(改为同义句)

_________ _________ get her a camera?

【4】Joe got the bike on his sixth birthday .(对划线部分提问)

_______  ________ Joe get the bike?

【5】Maria is a lucky girl.(改为感叹句)

_________ _______ lucky girl Maria is!

4、(2016黑龙江龙东)You’d better get up earlier,   you’ll be late for school.

A. and   B. or

C. but   D. so

5、Wendy______ be one of the top students. He can always work out difficult problems.

A.need B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.must

6、If you go to America, you are sure to visit________ . It's rather famous in America.

A.the Leaning Tower of Pisa B.Little Mermaid

C.the Stature of Liberty D.Mount Fuji

7、— We are planning a trip ________ France? —Would you like to join ________us?

A.to; in B.for; / C.in ; with D.to; /

8、The workers there give water a thorough cleaning. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A./ˈθərə / B./ˈθruː / C./ˈθʌrə/ D./ˈθʌrɒ/

9、Mrs Zhang told me that a rabbit’s large ears enable it ________ the slightest sound.

A．hear

B．hearing

C．heard

D．to hear

10、—What ________ news it was!

—All of us were ________ at it.

A．excited；exciting

B．exciting；excited

C．exciting；exciting

D．excited；excited

11、He was really sad to find that his hard work just made ________ difference to the result of this matter.

A．much

B．any

C．a

D．no

12、—Tom, hurry up! You only have 10 minutes to catch the school bus.

—Oh, Dad. 10 minutes________enough for us.

A.are B.is C.were D.was

13、Everyone should do a part _________we can have a clean and comfortable environment.

A. until B. unless C. though D. so that

14、My grandpa always drinks a glass of water after he gets up every morning. He has had the good ________ for many years.

A．exercise

B．result

C．hobby

D．habit

15、Why not ________ to bed early? It’s good for your health.

A．to go

B．going

C．gone

D．go

16、He is ________ unusual inventor and he invented ________ useful invention.

A．a; an

B．a; a

C．an; an

D．an; a

17、My mother was tired, ________ she didn’t stop working.

A.and B.but C.so D.or

18、 You work all day and you go to parties all night? You must be crazy! You know you can’t ____________, don’t you?

A．be too old to learn

B．put all your eggs in one basket

C．burn the candle at both ends

D．say the grass is always greener on the other side

19、用所给词的适当形式填空

—What do you think of that clever boy？

—He is a very________（succeed）student，because he is interested in study．

20、根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有一项为多余项。

A: Hello, Adam! 【1】 I called you but you didn’t answer the phone.

B: Sorry. I didn’t take my phone with me. I was flying a kite outside.

A: 【2】

B: In the city park. There were many kids flying kites there.

A: Was it windy yesterday afternoon?

B: Yes. 【3】

A: Was your sister with you?

B: 【4】 My friend Dave went with me.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, we played there for two hours.

A．The wind was just right for flying kites.

B．Where did you fly the kite?

C．Did you enjoy yourselves there?

D．No, she was busy studying for her exams at that time.

E．What were you doing at 3:00 yesterday afternoon?

F．Was there a rainstorm when you flew the kite?

21、Come to Austria！

  Soll is a village in the mountains in Western Austria，and the Hotel Post，opened by a local(当地的)family，is clean and not expensive．From the hotel you can see the whole village，the forest and the mountains．Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃ to 25℃ in the daytime，but much cooler in the evening．

  Enjoy Thailand！

  When you visit Bangkok in Thailand，don’t miss the early morning riverboat trip to the Floating(漂浮的)Market just outside the city．There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables．There you can pay for them when you sit in your boat．Don’t forget your hat：the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ about midday！

  Visit Hawaii！

  Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai．You can visit its long，sandy beaches in the south and west of the island，and mountains and forests in the north，but be careful：there are many mosquitoes(蚊子)，and don’t be surprised if it rains in the center of the island．Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃ to 26℃ by the sea，and only a little cooler by late evening．

根据上面的三则广告，在下面句子的空白处填入适当的词。

【1】If you stay at the Hotel Post，you will have a view(风景)of________．

【2】At the Floating Market you can buy things in________．

【3】Because the sun is strong in Bangkok，you should bring________．

【4】In the north of Kauai Island there are________．

【5】The warmest place of the three is________．

22、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

Sick while in motion

As the weather gets warmer, there are few things that are better to do than travel. But traveling might not be that fun for everyone, especially for those who have motion sickness.

Motion sickness is also called travel sickness. It is a common experience for many people. Depending on how you travel, it can be called carsickness or seasickness. People with motion sickness feel very uncomfortable while they are in motion. They feel sick and dizzy, like the room around them won’t stop spinning.

It is generally believed that motion sickness happens when your senses become confused with each other, Scientific American reported.

We use different parts of our body to sense movement. Our eyes tell us if we are moving. The inner ears contain a special liquid that helps us sense our direction and balance. Our muscles react to movement.

When you move around, these body parts work well together. But when you are in a car or an airplane, they get confused. Your inner ear signals that you’re moving, but your eyes say you’re sitting still because you can’t see that you’re moving. This mismatch gives us motion sickness.

But some people are less sensitive to motion sickness. This may be because they have certain genes that prevent mismatching senses, Bethann Hromatka, a genetics expert from the US, told the Atlantic.

Although there are many ways to deal with motion sickness, scientists believe that the key is to simply try to adapt to it. For example, some astronauts do special exercises that give them mild motion sickness. After a week or two, the astronauts become used to it and don’t feel uncomfortable anymore, Sam Puma, a NASA flight doctor, told the BBC.

【1】People with motion sickness feel very uncomfortable while they are ________.

A．sleeping

B．driving

C．in motion

D．in bed

【2】According to paragraph 3, if your senses become confused with each other, ________.

A．you may have cold

B．you may have motion sickness

C．you cannot drive

D．you should sleep

【3】The special liquid in the inner ears can sense________.

A．movement and sickness

B．direction and balance

C．movement and balance

D．direction and movement

【4】Bethann Hromatka thinks that________may prevent mismatching senses.

A．certain genes

B．the speed of car

C．motion

D．travelling

【5】What’s the purpose of the passage?

A．To introduce motion sickness.

B．To introduce sickness.

C．To introduce gene.

D．To introduce the parts of body.

23、Tim is a 16－year－old boy and he studies in a high school.His parents tell him to study hard and they do everything for him.They wake him up at 6：00 am，and after breakfast his father takes him to school by car.As soon as the young man comes home from school，the dinner is ready.Of course，he never does chores.

Once，Tim's father would go to London on business for a year.Before leaving，he told his wife to look after their son well.The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before.Two months later，she was so tired that she was ill.The young man got into trouble at once.He couldn't do housework.Even he didn't know where to get on the bus.

Yesterday Tim's mother found his shoes were worn out(穿烂了) and told him to buy a new pair.But he didn't know how to choose right shoes.The woman had a sigh(叹息)，gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy shoes himself.With a policeman's help，he found a shop.The shopkeeper brought some shoes and asked him to choose.When he was trying on a pair，suddenly(突然) he remembered something and took them off.The man was surprised and asked，“What's the matter？”

“I'm sorry.I've left my shoe pattern at home.”

【1】Tim ______ when he comes home from school in the evening.

A. does chores

B. helps to cook dinner

C. does nothing except(除了) doing homework

D. has dinner at once

【2】Tim's mother was ill because ______.

A. her husband went to London on business

B. she had to take care of her son by herself and she was too tired

C. her son didn't study hard and she was too angry

D. she had to get up too early when her husband was at home

【3】Tim's mother ______ to help him choose right shoes.

A. gave him a book about buying shoes

B. asked a policeman

C. gave him a shoe pattern

D. called the shoe shop

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Tim's parents don't make him do any housework.

B. Nobody can buy right shoes without a shoe pattern.

C. Tim's father told his wife to look after their son well before he went to London.

D. Tim found the shoe shop with a policeman's help.

【5】What do you think of Tim's parents?

A. They are the best parents of all.

B. They give their son too much love.

C. Their love to their son is great and right.

D. They feel tired and bored every day.

24、   Jack went to a barber's shop（理发店）and had his hair cut(理发). But when he came out, he was not happy with the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, "What has happened to your hair, Jack?"

Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse."

Bob agreed. "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you what to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him."

"Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish（傻瓜）!"

"Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who cut that man's hair? Just think about it. He couldn't cut it himself, could he? Another barber cut it. So you know he can't be the worst barber."

【1】When Jack went out of the barber's shop, he was not happy because ____.

A. nobody had cut his hair

B. the barber didn't cut his hair well

C. the barber had cut his hair carefully

D. he was not satisfied with his old barber

【2】"I tried a new barber's shop today." The sentence means ____.

A. this barber's shop was a new one

B. this was the only barber's shop in this town

C. Jack often went to this barber's shop

D. Jack had not been to this barber's shop before

【3】After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____.

A. the new barber's shop was the best one

B. the old barber's shop wasn't so good as the new one

C. the new barber's shop was worse than the old one

D. the old barber's shop was the worst one

【4】Bob told Jack to find out which barber's hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why?

A. Because he was certainly the best barber.

B. Because he was free all the time.

C. Because he was the worst barber.

D. Because he wasn't the worst barber.

【5】From the story we know that ____.

A. it's foolish to have one's hair cut at a barber's shop

B. barbers cut each other's hair

C. barbers never have their hair cut

D. a barber always cuts his hair by himself

25、   Spring is the coming of a year. It means the cold winter has passed, and the new hope is coming. And for teenagers in the US that also means a vacation is on  【1】(it) way.

In the US, students may begin their spring vacation at different times, 【2】(depend) on where they live. 【3】 while students from one town are on vacation, their neighbors in the next town might have classes as usual. Spring vacation is also known 【4】 “spring break”. During this time, students have one or two weeks off from school. The break 【5】 (usual) falls in late March or April.

Spring break is a relaxing time. I【6】 of doing homework over the break, students can spend their days and nights free from school­time stress. There are p【7】 of ways to spend the time. Some families go on vacation, visit 【8】 new state or even a new country. Others may travel to visit family 【9】 (member) who live far away. Some students either relax at home or visit 【10】 (friend) houses.

26、假如你是Daniel。请你根据下面的提示内容，给你的笔友Betty写一封电子邮件，向她倾诉你的烦恼，并请求她帮助你。

1. 着迷于网上聊天，并花费很多时间；

2. 经常回家很晚，不能按时交作业；

3. 父母和老师很担心，并要求我停止上网；

4. 为此和父母争吵，不知道怎么办才好，希望给出一些建议。

要求：1. 词数:60—80词；

2. 文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3. 不要使用真实姓名及所在学校名称。

Dear Betty，

How time flies!

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

Daniel