桂林2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、一、短语翻译。

【1】___________学得过多

【2】___________允许某人做某事

【3】___________与某人闲逛

【4】___________与某人打架

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

【1】My little sister ________ see the movie Ne Zha.

【2】We will have ________ next weekend.

【3】Tina has ________ sisters ________ brothers.

【4】My little brother likes ________.

【5】I like flowers, especially ________.

3、They love travelling very much.(对画线部分提问)

________ do they love ________ very much?

4、— Would you like to go to a movie with me, Mr. Clark?

— I’d love to, ________ I’m afraid I have no time.

A．so

B．or

C．and

D．but

5、My dream hometown is a place ________ any pollution.

A．with

B．without

C．out

D．in

6、Mary is growing fast．She is________in her class．

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．the tallest

7、Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to ________ heavily against the windows.

A．beat

B．pick

C．knock

D．win

8、Chinese people _______ keep pigs for food, but now some people keep them as pets.

A．used to

B．has to

C．had better

D．are used to

9、This storybook is ________ for children to read. There are few new words in it.

A．enough easy

B．easy enough

C．enough difficult

D．difficult enough

10、The U.S. is the second _________ country in area in North America.

A．large

B．larger

C．largest

D．larges

11、It’s ___________ of you to help me solve the problem.

A. important   B. necessary   C. impossible   D. kind

12、 these books and magazines to the library on time.

A. Make sure to return   B. Be sure of returning

C. Be sure to return   D. Make sure of returning

13、Most people are ________building a paper factory near here. They think the river will get polluted.

A．for

B．with

C．against

D．beyond

14、—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.

—Well, I saw you ________ so when I went past.

A．changed; do

B．changes; doing

C．change; to do

D．change; doing

15、Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates ______ his illness.

A.because B.because of C.since

16、-Jim, who taught_______ how to surf on the Internet?

-Nobody, I learned it_______.

A. him; on his own   B. you; by myself

C. him; by himself   D. -you; on his own

17、He ______ lots of money to the people in the earthquake area ______.

A.put out; to work out well B.handed out; help them out C.gave out; work out well   D.gave away; to help them out

18、The professor reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He ________ there for 10 days.

A．has been

B．has got

C．has reached

D．has arrived

19、从文后选出适当的句子完成对话，有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Kate, you look terrible. What’s the matter?

B: 【1】I’ve got a headache, a runny nose and a sore throat. You know the H7N9 virus (病毒) is so scary. I fear…

A: 【2】

B: No, I don’t. I took my temperature just now.

A: Don’t worry. A fever is a common symptom (症状) of the disease. 【3】

B: I hope so.

A: 【4】 You can go and get some medicine.

B: That’s a good idea. 【5】

A: Sure. Let’s go.

A．Do you have a fever?

B．I’m not feeling well.

C．But you’d better go to see a doctor.

D．How long have you been like this?

E．Will you please go with me?

F．Maybe you’ve just had a cold.

G．It’s a pleasure.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Good morning!【1】?

B:Yes, please. I need a T-shirt for sports.

A:OK.【2】?

B:Blue.

A:How about this one?

B:It looks nice.【3】?

A:It’s made of cotton.

B:【4】?

A:80 yuan.

B:【5】. How about 60 yuan?

A:OK. And we have socks for only 5 yuan each pair. Do you need a pair?

B:Great! Then I’ll take a blue T-shirt and a pair of white socks, please.

A:Here you are.

21、

“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton. The third is in the hands of Steve Jobs.” said someone.

Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company in his parents' garage (车库) on April Fool's Day, 1976. Through many years' hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.

Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honoured(给予荣誉) with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.

Jobs' road to success wasn't an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, "A man can be destroyed, but not be defeated (打败). So he was considered as an American hero.

What did Jobs' workers and family members think of him?

On one hand, some workers described him as a strange, bad-tempered boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didn't understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughter's graduation party.

【1】Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?

A．In his own house.

B．In his friend's house

C．In his friend's garage.

D．In his parents' garage.

【2】What do you think of Steve Jobs according to (根据) the passage?

A．Home-loving.

B．Honest.

C．Jealous.

D．Humorous.

【3】What award did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?

A．The Most Successful Manager.

B．The Top Richest Man

C．The National Medal of Technology.

D．The Times cover character.

【4】Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?

A．Because he developed lots of Apple products.

B．Because he set up the Apple computer company.

C．Because he devoted himself to the area of computer.

D．Because he wasn’t defeated after several ups and downs.

【5】From the passage, we know that ___ __.

A．Steve Jobs was very famous only in the USA

B．Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his children

C．Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple products

D．Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success

22、I have three children and I make them do housework. However, my mother-in-law (婆婆) doesn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m much too harsh. In her opinion, it is adults’ job to do housework.

I think our family is made up of five family members. No one in the family is more important than others, so each member should help with chores. I don’t ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different.

At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes. I don’t think I’m asking too much.

I know they are tired after a long day’s study at school, but that’s life—harsh but real. I don’t want to pay them for doing some chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I’m not about to start doing it now.

Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant (使人不愉快的) and make their children’s lives too comfortable and safe, but I’m not interested in that way. I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.

【1】What can we learn about the writer’s mother-in-law?

A．She doesn’t get on well with the kids.

B．She doesn’t like doing housework.

C．She doesn’t want the children to do housework.

D．She doesn’t want the writer to do housework.

【2】The underlined word “harsh” here means “_________” in Chinese.

A．严厉的

B．幼稚的

C．纵容的

D．嚣张的

【3】When the writer asks her children to do chores, _________.

A．she often asks them to do the hard ones

B．she often asks them to do the easy ones

C．she asks them to do different ones

D．she asks her mother-in-law for advice

【4】If the children don’t put away their toys, the writer _________.

A．won’t give the children pocket money

B．will ask her mother-in-law to do it

C．will just put the toys away by herself

D．will probably throw the toys away

【5】The best title for the passage may be “_________”.

A．Parents should protect children

B．Children should do housework

C．Parents shouldn’t do housework

D．Children should understand parents

23、  

There are always some old clothes you don’t want. And there is always some food you don’t eat. What can you do? Send them to the following two places.

Wall of Kindness.

You can see Wall of Kindness in many cities now, like Shanghai, Beijing, Xiamen and Qingdao. People usually hang their old clothes on the wall. Then people who need them can take the clothes away. You can also see trousers, sweaters, jackets and coats on the wall.

Share Fridge (冰箱).

China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai. There’s a lot of food in it, like cakes and cookies. The food is from some restaurants and shops. They volunteer to provide (提供) the food. People don’t need to buy the food because it’s free. They can take it home if they need the food.

【1】How many cities are mentioned (被提及) in the material?

A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.

【2】What can we learn from the material?

A.China has its first Share Fridge in Xiamen.

B.People have to pay for the food in Share Bridge.

C.Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge are useful to the people in need.

24、   April Fool’s Day is coming! But do you know how April Fool’s Day comes?

In the sixteenth century in France, the start of the New Year was on April 1st. People celebrated the New Year in the same way as it is today. They held parties and danced into the late night.

Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar into the Christian(基督教的)world, and the new year fell on January 1st. Some people didn’t believe the change in the date, so they celebrated the New Year on April 1st. Others played tricks on them and called them “April fools”.

Today Americans play small tricks on friends on the first day of April. One common trick on April Fool’s Day is pointing down to a friend’s shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.” School children like to tell a classmate that there are no classes. Then if someone believes the trick, he or she will be called the “April fool”! People play tricks on each other only because they want to enjoy themselves together. Most jokes are really funny and people play tricks not to hurt anyone but to find happiness.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】In the sixteenth century in France, people______ to celebrate the New Year.

A.held parties and danced B.only made delicious food

C.played tricks on others D.went to church together

【2】People started to celebrate the New Year on January 1st from_______.

A.1556 B.1558 C.1560 D.1562.

【3】The underlined word “shoelace” here means _______ in Chinese.

A.鞋套 B.鞋帮 C.鞋带 D.鞋跟

【4】On April Fool’s Day students may say “_______” most to others according to the passage.

A.Your shoelace is untied. B.There aren't any classes.

C.We have no homework. D.You are a fool.

【5】What is the best title for the passage? _______

A.How does April Fool’s Day come? B.When is April Fool’s Day?

C.Who invented April Fool’s Day? D.How to play tricks on April Fool’s Day?

25、根据材料内容及所给首字母提示填空，使材料通顺、意思完整。

I had a great time on my trip to Canada. I went with two t 【1】 and all my classmates. I m【2】 my family at first but at the end of the holiday, I didn’t want to go home!

On my favourite day, we went on a really long walk in the mountains. We had to c【3】all our things in bags on our backs (背). It was hard work but we never got  b【4】because we chatted (聊天) all the way. We had a rock climbing lesson before our lunch and later that afternoon we a 【5】at a lake. There we camped for the night. I helped build the fire. The teachers and two of the older students c【6】dinner. After dinner, we sat a【7】the fire and sang songs and made wishes in the dark.

Some of us girls decided to sleep outdoors (在户外) b【8】we wanted to look at the stars. Several boys made “tiger” noises trying to make u 【9】  afraid, but we just laughed because we were having so much fun. I’ll n 【10】forget that day.

26、书面表达：

假如你和你的家人出现了以下问题，请先完成表格再写一篇短文：

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