东营2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、坐太长时间不动是有害的。

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2、

Mike is a handsome American boy. He has many hobbies. He likes playing sports. He 【1】 a member of the Sports Club since he was 12 years old. Mike is also 【2】 in space. He 【3】 to be an astronaut. He hopes he can go to the moon one day. His favorite cartoon is Tom and Jerry. He thinks they are clever. Yesterday he 【4】 part in a speaking competition and won the 【5】 prize. We all felt proud of him.

3、What's wrong with him? (改为同义句)

________ ________ ________ with him?

4、The film Tiny Times comes ______the story ______Guo Jingming.

A. from;to   B. from; for   C. at; in   D. from;by

5、_______ people come to visit the famous wall every year.

A. Million B. Millions C. Million of D. Millions of

6、About 400 days _________ since Stephen Hawking _________.

A. have past, was dead B. has past, has died

C. have passed, died D. has passed, died

7、—Hey, man. You can’t cross the street now. You have to wait ________ the traffic lights turn green.

—Oh, sorry.

A．when

B．after

C．until

D．while

8、Miss Brown _______ to the Great Wall twice．

A. have been   B. has been   C. have gone   D. has gone

9、—I want to return this book to Mary, but I can’t find her anywhere.

—She ________ the teachers’ office. You can find her there.

A．has left

B．was away from

C．has gone to

D．has been to

10、You won’t pass your exams ________ you work harder.

A.when B.if C.unless D.after

11、The government is setting up nature parks ________ protect pandas.

A．to help

B．help

C．helped

D．helps

12、A:Let’s go along this way.   B: OK, but __________.

A.watch out B.look down C.take after D.mind out

13、We all appreciate Jenny because she often ________ her seat to the elders on the bus.

A.offers B.provides C.gives D.refuses

14、A new bike ________ me by my father last week.

A．is buying

B．was bought to

C．is bought for

D．was bought for

15、He eats ________ food, so he is ________ fat.

A．much too; too much

B．much too; many too

C．too much; much too

D．too much; many too

16、—Must these old people pay for the medicine?

—__________. The medicine is offered to them for free.

A．No, they needn’t

B．No, they mustn’t

C．Yes, they must

D．Yes, they need

17、—You won’t reach the school on time ________ you take a taxi.

—However, I don’t take enough money.

A．because

B．so

C．unless

D．while

18、What a fantastic time they had_______ strawberries in the field at weekends!

A.picking up B.to pick up C.picking D.to pick

19、Ⅵ.补全对话

A:Dear,you look very happy.【1】

B:My new classmate Liu Ling.She’s from Shanxi.

A:【2】

B:She’s tall and thin.And she has long black hair.

A:What is she like?

B:【3】She called to invite me to have dinner at her house.Can I go,Mum?

A:【4】 You’ll have a piano test this evening.Why don’t you invite her to join us for dinner tomorrow evening?

B:Oh,that’s very kind of you,Mum.【5】

A:That’s great.I’m looking forward to meeting her.

A.I’m afraid not.

B.Yes,of course.

C.How do you like her?

D.What does she look like?

E.I think she’ll be glad to come.

F.Who did you talk to on the phone?

G.She’s friendly and helpful.

20、在空白处填入适当的句子，补全对话。

A: Hello, Victor. Tomorrow is Sunday. Let’s go swimming.

B: 【1】. I am not feeling well.

A: 【2】?

B: I have a headache.

A: Oh, that’s too bad. 【3】?

B: Because I have a lot of work to do.

A: Oh, I think you are stressed out. 【4】.

B: Do more exercise? I think you’re right.

A: 【5】.

B: I hope so. Thank you.

21、The Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney’s best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on 20th October, 1973.

The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public. 6,225 square meters of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The building’s roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.

The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.

【1】The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from ________.

A．America

B．Australia

C．England

D．Denmark

【2】Building the Sydney Opera House lasted ________.

A．from 1959 to 1973

B．from 1962 to 1973

C．from 1959 to 1967

D．from 1962 to 1967

【3】The underlined phrase “in total” means “___________” in Chinese.

A．除了

B．另外

C．总共

D．间隔地

【4】________ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.

A．Utzon

B．The public

C．Queen Elizabeth II

D．The government

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Sailing roof

B．Travelling in Sydney

C．The Sydney Opera House

D．The opening of the Opera House

22、What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects (建筑师) believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.

The tree house

Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”.Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.

The lizard house

Like a lizard (蜥蜴)，changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.

Meals at home

This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.

Learning from the past

Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes，ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example，a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful airconditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney.

【1】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Green Houses of the Future

B．Different kinds of houses

C．The Greener，the Better

D．How to Build Green Houses

【2】We can heat water，produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .

A．with the root of a leaf

B．with the energy from sunlight

C．with the soil under the ground

D．with the tree built at home

【3】What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?

A．It will turn white.

B．It will produce energy.

C．It will produce light.

D．It will turn dark.

【4】The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .

A．will be more delicious

B．need more cooks

C．will be greener

D．will be easy to cook

【5】A chimney can be a useful air-conditioner but it used to cause .

A．pollution

B．accidents

C．noise

D．change

23、   A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and speak English as much as possible.

A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, and try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.

【1】If people want to learn English well, they________.

A. only need to learn grammar B. must often practice English

C. have to go to England D. should go to bed early

【2】It’s important to ________ a few days before the exam.

A. play too much B. have a good sleep

C. read the question papers D. have a good drink

【3】When people have finished the exam, they should ________.

A. stand up and leave at once

B. answer a few more questions

C. make sure that they have not missed anything out

D. leave some mistakes on the question paper

【4】The best title for this passage is ________.

A. An Important Exam B. An Easy Exam

C. Get Ready for an Exam D. How to Pass an Exam

24、Books play an important role in our life.Gorky once said，“Books are the ladder of human progress.”Then which book is your favorite?

As a book lover，my favorite book is Robinson Crusoe.This book is written by Daniel Defoe，and it has already influenced many students like me.Every time I read it，I see a tall and strong Robinson.He is a brave man.I like him so much.When Robinson was young，he dreamed of sailing on the sea day and night.Unluckily，after he grew up，he actually lived on an island for 28 years，where no people lived.During those years，he had to experience hunger and fight against natural disasters(灾害)．Finally，the great man succeeded in dealing with a lot of difficulties and went out of the island because of his fighting spirit and hard work.

The book encourages me deeply.Our life cannot be lucky all the time.But no pain，no gain，and only hard work can lead us to a better life.

【1】According to the passage，the book Robinson Crusoe ______.

A. is written by Gorky   B. is written by Robinson

C. is written by Daniel Defoe   D. is written by unknown person

【2】What did Robinson dream of when he was young?

A. He dreamed of living on an island.

B. He dreamed of sailing on the sea day and night.

C. He dreamed of growing up.

D. He dreamed of fighting against difficulties.

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Robinson experienced hunger on the island.

B. Robinson fought against natural disasters on the island.

C. Robinson managed to deal with a lot of difficulties on the island.

D. Robinson didn't go out of the island.

【4】From the passage we can know that ______.

A. our life can be lucky all the time

B. hard work cannot lead us to a better life

C. Robinson is strong，brave and hard－working

D. Robinson lived on the island for 20 years

【5】The best title for the passage is ______.

A. My Favorite Book   B. A Book Lover

C. Life on an Island   D. How to Live on an Island

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

This winter holiday, my parents took me to spend the Spring Festival with my uncle in Shanghai and we visited some 【1】(有趣的) places there. On the first day, my uncle took me to the 【2】(娱乐) park with a special 【3】(主题)—Disney characters and movies. We saw the Disney characters 【4】(行走) around the park and took many photos with them. It was so exciting. And we also visited a computer museum the next day. They have 【5】(信息) about different computers and who 【6】(发明) them. I was surprised that technology had 【7】(进步) in such a rapid way. My father likes 【8】(收集) tea sets, so we visited the National Tea Museum. It is a relaxing and 【9】(和平的) place and you can enjoy the tea art 【10】(表演). It's as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself!

26、（题文）你到过什么地方？你对它有什么深刻的印象?请用英语写一篇短文来介绍你游历过的城市或风景点。80词左右。

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