长治2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、他们意外获准回家。

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2、

【1】John loves mountain climbing and he is an excellent mountain ________.

【2】You mustn’t take photos when ________ the history museum.

【3】Look up at the clouds in the sky. It seems ________ soon.

【4】—I need about two ________ of meat for dinner. Can you buy it for me, Bob?

—Sure. I’ll buy it right now.

【5】Remember to tell the children the ________ of saving water.

【6】Betty loved her grandpa and she learned a lot from him. Her grandpa’s ________ made her really sad.

【7】When ________ problems with your study, don’t lose heart.

【8】If you stay outside in the sun in summer for too long, maybe you’ll get ________.

【9】Sandy’s hobby is the ________ as mine.

【10】After the kid met his father, he kept on ________ happily.

3、She passes the exam because she works hard.（对划线部分提问）

________ ________ she pass the exam?

4、Most of the young people enjoy pop songs, ________ Little Apple.

A.besides B.without C.including D.for

5、The __________ boy decided to go to see a doctor.

A．ill

B．sick

C．good

D．bad

6、— Look, this is a painting ________ Picasso. How beautiful it is!

—Yes, it really is. Let me take a photo ________ it.

A．with; of

B．by; in

C．by; of

D．from; on

7、I suggest you go on holiday to the seaside. You can swim in the sea, ________ simply lie on the beach.

A．and

B．but

C．so

D．or

8、（题文）This problem is ______ difficult __________.

A. so; that few of us can do

B. so; that few of us can do it

C. too; for anyone of us to do

D. too; for anyone of us to do it

9、—I've taken his temperature. It's about 37°.

—Oh. It's normal, he hasn't got a ________.

A．headache

B．toothache

C．fever

10、The________place that I________before is the Great Wall．

A．most interesting；went

B．interested；have been

C．most interesting；have gone to

D．most interesting；have been to

11、—Grace didn’t pass the math test.

—It is ________! She is so good at math.

A．peaceful

B．unbelievable

C．rapid

D．safe

12、At last they all agreed________one million to the charity．

A. give

B. to give

C. giving

D. to giving

13、He told me that the house______so much that he couldn’t afford it.

A. took B. spend C. cost

14、Will your mother start to do the housework _______ she gets home?

A. because   B. though   C. before   D. as soon as

15、The storybook ________ Lucy.Don't take it away without telling her.

A. is   B. belongs to   C. was   D. belongs with

16、— Could I play computer games, Mom?— _____. You have a test tomorrow.

A．Yes, you could

B．Yes, you can

C．No, you couldn’t

D．No, you can’t

17、My English teacher ________ to many countries, so she knows a lot of different cultures.

A.has been B.has gone C.is going D.will go

18、My cousin was born   a cold winter morning   the year 1996.

A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on

19、请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。

A:Hello! 【1】

B:Yes, speaking.

A:This is Roy. Would you like to play basketball with me now?

B:【2】

A:Do you often do that?

B:【3】

A:Really? What do you usually do?

B:【4】

A:You are really a big help at home.

B:Thanks. Anyway, I'm free tomorrow.【5】

A:Sure. See you tomorrow!

B:See you!

A.May I speak to Peter?

B.I’ll see you in an hour.

C.No, I don’t like playing basketball.

D.Yes, I do the chores at least three times a week.

E.Do you want to play basketball then?

F.Sorry, Fm helping my mother do the chores.

G.I usually set the table, sweep the floor and do the dishes.

20、A: Hi, Guo Yi. I would like to make a new programme.

B: What is it?

A: 【1】

B: Why do you want to do it?

A: Because some of our classmates are weak in English. 【2】 I think the programme may help them improve their listening.

B: You're right. But how do we make the programme?

A: 【3】 She is a foreigner and her English is very good. And you can write reports in English.

B: Me?

A: Yes! 【4】

B: But my English isn't good. I often make mistakes.

A: 【5】 Mary can help you.

B: That's a good idea!

A.You're good at writing.

B.They should find a good way to learn it well.

C.I want to ask Mary to report English news for us.

D.It's an English programme.

E.Don't mention it.

F.Don't worry!

21、Alice is a young woman. She likes to exercise for her health. She walks five kilometers before breakfast every morning, and goes swimming twice a week at the swimming pool. She doesn’t smoke and never drinks wine(酒). She doesn’t eat chocolate, and she doesn’t eat sweet and fatty foods.

One day Alice was on her daily walk when she saw a man sitting in a chair. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking(发抖), but he looked very happy.

He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”

He had a big smile on his face, and his eyes showed his happiness. But Alice saw that he had no teeth.

“Good morning!” said Alice. “Yes, it’s a lovely day.”

Alice thought he was old and clever. She thought he must be more than 90 years old. She wanted to ask him about the secret of a happy old age.

“Excuse me. But what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do when I am your age.”

The man in the chair said, “My secret for happiness? I smoke every day, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers, I eat chocolate and I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit and watch TV all day.”

Alice couldn’t understand. She wanted to know how the man got to be so old when he did everything wrong. She thought he should be sick and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life without eating well and doing lots of sports.

“How old are you?” she asked.

“It’s my birthday today,” said the man. “I am forty-seven.”

【1】What does Alice like?

A. Smoking. B. Drinking wine.

C. Eating unhealthy food. D. Doing sports.

【2】Which is NOT TRUE about the old man?

A. He didn’t have any teeth. B. He was more than 90 years old.

C. He looked happy although he looked thin and weak. D. He looked very old.

【3】How did Alice feel when she heard the old man’s secret for happiness?

A. Happy. B. Interested. C. Excited. D. Surprised.

【4】After the old man told Alice about his age, Alice knew ________.

A. the man was in good health for his age

B. the man had a healthier lifestyle than her

C. a good lifestyle was important for one’s health

D. People could live a long life without a good lifestyle

22、Let's enjoy a movie!

I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.

——John

I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.

——David

This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-­year-­old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.

——Nancy

【1】The poster shows that ________ is spoken in the movie.

A．Japanese

B．French

C．English

D．Chinese

【2】From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts ________.

A．60 minutes

B．90 minutes

C．100 minutes

D．120 minutes

【3】John likes this movie because of ________.

A．the funny actors

B．the different kinds of animals

C．the sweet voice

D．the beautiful music

【4】It cost Nancy and her son ________ to watch   the movie.

A．$75

B．$90

C．$100

D．$120

【5】According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a ________ story.

A．funny

B．Sad

C．true

D．frightening

23、How would we travel without maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there was not a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early map—makers were explorers (探险家), especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.

So what did people do before there were maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines (海岸线). And people world use time, not distance (距离), to measure(测量)the way they went; the next village was a three—hour ride, for example.

In fact, in the early maps, people did not draw marks. They drew stars. It was very easy to the night sky and use it for navigation (航行). The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities appeared. When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which gave distances and directions.

The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style. But a man called Henry Beck realized that travelling by train was not the same as driving your car across London. Passengers only needed to know which stations to change. His new design for the Underground map was not very popular with the train companies at first. But the passengers loved it and 700,000 copies were printed in 1933.

These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly with a GPS. It’s really difficult to get lost!

【1】When did road maps come out?

A. Around 15th and 16th centuries.

B. When people began to travel by train.

C. When people began to travel by sea.

D. When cities and towns were built.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. GPS helped people to travel long time ago.

B. Ancient (古代的) people could travel on a horse without maps.

C. The sky was polluted by light before cities were built.

D. Henry Beck’s map was not popular with passengers.

【3】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Maps have a long history.

B. We never get lost these days.

C. We can’t travel with maps.

D. Henry Beck designed a new map.

24、   For his eleventh birthday，Lin was given a gift that would shape his life．On that day his father took him to the Children’s Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him．There was just one requirement：Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year．

To that point Lin had had many hobbies，but none kept his interest for more than a week or two．His mom once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting．That hobby lasted a week．Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin’s artistic side would shine through．Those pants were now under his bed，still unopened．This time Lin’s parents would let him decide．

Lin’s eyes moved down the notice board that listed all the courses on offer．He stopped at“Photography”．He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera．Although Lin’s family weren’t poor，they weren’t rich either，and a camera cost a lot of money．He continued looking．

The next course to catch his eye was“Language Art．”He didn’t even know what that meant．His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches．Lin，a shy boy，could think of nothing worse．

Then he saw it．“Cooking”sounded like something he’d like to do．It was inexpensive and convenient，it could be done alone and it was also creative．

Based on Lin’s hobby history，his dad had doubts，but he agreed．Much to his parents’ surprise，Lin kept his promise．He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday and practiced at home，making delicious meals for his family．Everyone looked forward to birthdays，when they could eat his cakes．Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others．

The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again．

Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant．When customer say they enjoy his meal，he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child，and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago．

【1】Why didn’t Lin choose to study photography？

A.It was too expensive． B.He had no interest in it．

C.He was not very creative． D.It was not offered that term．

【2】Which of the following best describes Lin’s interest in cooking？

A.It only lasted for a short time． B.It seemed to match his character．

C.It was forced on him by his parents． D.It developed slowly over many months．

【3】Why did the father have doubts about Lin’s choice of cooking？

A.Lin wasn’t good at cooking． B.Cooking wasn’t very convenient．

C.He didn’t think Lin would continue． D.Cooking wasn't a good hobby for a boy．

25、What will our life be like by the year 2100? It’s difficult for US【1】(imagine)．People【2】(live)on the earth for so many years．It is becoming more and more crowded and polluted．Maybe people will live on the other planet Mars．Astronauts  【3】(not be)to Mars yet so far．Let’s imagine what our life will be like on Mars．I think life on Mars will be better than【4】(those)on the earth in many ways．People will have more space．Robots will do most of work，so people will have more time for【5】(hobby)．What’s more，there will be no school on Mars．Every student will have a computer at home．They can study，do their homework and take exams online．

26、请以Linda的身份给你的好朋友John写封信，告诉他如何缓解生活中的压力，减少烦恼。

写作要求：

1.词数80词左右。提示词必须全部用完。

2.语句连贯，语法准确，观点明确。

3.文章具有可读性。

提示：

1.积极进行体育锻炼，保持健康的身体。

2.多和老师，朋友，家长交流，说出自己的烦恼。

3.多听音乐，多看书。

4.尽最大努力，勇敢面对自己的成绩。