台南2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、这种纸由木材制成。

_____________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】This kind of fruit only grows in the ________ part of China.

【2】My parents will hold a party to celebrate my ________.

【3】We should learn to enjoy the ________ of nature.

【4】After high school, he went ________ to continue his study.

【5】Wow! The house is always full of ________.

3、Donating money to the elderly is meaningful for us.

It’s ________ ________ us ________ ________ money to the elderly.

4、I don’t know 　　 he will come or not this afternoon.

A. if   B. when

C. whether   D. where

5、—Things have ________ quite well for us.

—I'm glad to hear that.

A.set out B.checked out C.worked out D.put out

6、I don’t know if he ________ tomorrow. If he ________, we’ll climb the mountain.

A．comes; comes

B．comes; will come

C．will come; comes

D．will come; will come

7、Please tell them ________ themselves.

A．look after

B．to take care of

C．to take care

D．look over

8、--What will the kids do next Saturday?

--I think they _____ the museum if it _____.

A．will visit; won’t rain

B．visit; won’t rain

C．will visit; doesn’t rain

D．visit; doesn’t rain

9、—Is the room ________ to hold so many people?

—Yes, it is.

A.large enough B.enough large C.small enough D.enough small

10、They are not allowed ________ here.

A．to smoking

B．to smoke

C．smoke

D．smoked

11、These ________ thick wires that are buried under the streets.

A．connect to

B．connect with

C．are connected to

D．are connected

12、Scientists are trying their best to ________ ways to treat (治疗)the illness called H7N9.

A.come up with B.look forward to C.talk about D.give up

13、When I got there, he ________ them to dance.

A. is teaching   B. teaches   C. taught   D. was teaching

14、—Whose watch is this?

—It ________ Mary. She bought it yesterday.

A．depends on

B．falls over

C．gives up

D．belongs to

15、—Where did you sleep?

—We ________ a tent after we got there，and we slept in it.

A. gave up   B. put up   C. took up   D. came up

16、It's reported that over eight ________ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.

A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of

17、—________ beautiful weather! Let’s go out for a walk.

—That’s a good idea.

A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

18、—He was afraid of ________ in public.

—But now he feels a little more confident.

A. speak B. spoke C. to speak D. Speaking

19、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A: 【1】

B: I was flying a kite.

A: 【2】

B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. It was good weather for flying a kite.

A: 【4】

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

A: 【5】

B: Yes. We played there for about three hours.

A. Who helped you to mend the kite?

B. What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C. Who did you fly kites with?

D. It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

E. Were you busy yesterday?

F. Where did you fly the kite?

G. Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

A. Who helped you to mend the kite?

B. What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C. Who did you fly kites with?

D. It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

E. Were you busy yesterday?

F. Where did you fly the kite?

G. Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

20、A: What’s wrong with you, Linda?

B: Well, I’m feeling terrible! 【1】

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

B: But I’m busy studying for my math exam.

A: 【3】

B: Next Monday.

A: Don’t worry. You still have enough time to study. If you are in good health, you can pass the exam easily.

B: Maybe you’re right. 【4】

A: No, problem. Let’s go.

B: Ok. Thank you very much.

A: That’s all right. 【5】

B: I hope so.

A．I have a cold.

B．When is the math exam?

C．I believe you'll get well soon.

D．You‘d better lie down and rest.

E．You should go to see a doctor.

F．You should take some medicine.

G．Could you please take me to the hospital?

21、   The word photography was first used in 1839. However, at that time the subject (被拍对象) had to keep still while a picture of it was taken. Few people had ever tried to take photos of moving subjects. The first man to do so was Eadweard Muybridge, a world-famous photographer. He created the first moving picture.

When a horse is running, do all four hooves (蹄)ever leave the ground at the same time? That was the bet that a gentleman called Leland Stanford had with some of his friends. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, but Stanford didn’t think: so. Because a horse’s legs are moving so fast, it’s impossible to tell just by looking. Stanford needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. In 1872, Leland Stanford offered Eadweard Muybridge $25,000 to find the answer. Muybridge had no idea if he could successfully set up and perform an experiment to settle (解决) the bet, but he thought he should give it a try.

In 1878, after years of experiments, Muybridge got what he wanted. He had a sequence (连续) of 12 images (图像), and one of them clearly showed all four of the horse’s hooves were off the ground at the same time. In the end Muybridge collected his well-earned $25,000 from Stanford.

Though Thomas Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first cine-camera (电影摄影机) in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison’s invention.

【1】The underlined word “still” most probably means “________” in Chinese.

A.安逸的 B.平衡的 C.直立的 D.静止的

【2】Leland Stanford thought that ________.

A.a horse always had one hoof on the ground while running

B.a horse had all 4 hooves off the ground at some point while running

C.it was possible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving picture

D.it was impossible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving picture

【3】Muybridge finally found the answer to the bet in ________.

A.1839 B.1872 C.1878 D.1887

【4】Muybridge’s experiments proved that it was ________ who won the bet.

A.Stanford B.Stanford’s friends. C.Muybridge D.Muybridge’s friends

【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A.that Thomas Edison created the first cine-camera

B.that Eadweard Muybridge created the first still pictures

C.how photography helped people know more about animals

D.how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of movement successfully

22、Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobil phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.

She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with(与…联系) their children.

Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.

Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

【1】Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones______

A. because they are students B. when they are free

C. when they are at school D. because they are children

【2】We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from____

A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers

C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phones users

【3】What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?_____

A. 聊天 B. 核对 C. 查询 D. 作弊

【4】The passage tells us that_____

A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons

B. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school

C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school

D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours.

23、   People used to wonder how fish can hear sounds without ears. But the fact is that fish do have ears. We can't see the ears because they are inside fish's bodies, and they hear very well with them. Their listening is actually much better than man's.

Many water animals make noises while they are doing something. Sounds are real words for them. By sounds, they know where they are and which way to go. When they face dangers or find food, they always make sounds to tell others the news.

A new field in science is to learn the meanings of underwater sounds. People use the same method that they have used in learning the secrets of birds' calls. But this method is more difficult to use in the sea because many of the sea animals can't be easily followed and studied. But we have no any other better way to study the sounds in the sea. Perhaps the meanings of the calls of the sea animals will be known more clearly someday. It will be useful for us to learn the secrets of the sounds in the sea.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。

【1】Fish have ears outside their bodies.

【2】Studying fish's sounds is more difficult than that of birds.

【3】Fish can make sounds to tell others the danger they meet.

【4】It will be useless to learn the secrets of the sounds in the sea.

【5】The passage is mainly about how to study the sounds on the land.

24、Here is our 5-day travel programme (旅行方案). I'm sure you will enjoy your trip．

Day 1 — Arrive in Beijing

Arrive in Beijing in the morning. The guide will meet you in the airport and he will take you to the hotel. You will visit the National Science Museum. It will take you about one hour to go there by car.

Day 2 — Beijing

After breakfast, you will go to Tian'anmen Square. You will stay there for one hour and then you'll go to the Palace Museum.

Day 3 — Beijing

The most important part is a visit to the Great Wall. It is one of the most important symbols in China, and many people visit it every day.

Day 4 — Beijing / Shanghai

Take a plane to Shanghai in the morning. After lunch, you will visit the Yuyuan Garden. It's very beautiful, and I'm sure you will like it. Then you can take a walk through the Old Town. It is full of stores, so you can buy some specialties (特产) for your family.

Day 5 — Shanghai

You will have a day trip to the Zhujiajiao Water Town and have a fast lunch there. In the evening, you will go back home by plane. Service ends.

Fare (费用): $700 (half price for children aged 12 and under)

Telephone: 040-7845768

【1】How long will travellers stay in Tian'anmen Square?

A. For one hour. B. For two hours.

C. For three hours. D. For four hours.

【2】On the third day, travellers will visit _______.

A. the National Science Museum

B. the Zhujiajiao Water Town

C. the Yuyuan Garden

D. the Great Wall

【3】How much should Adam pay if he wants to travel with his 10-year-old son?

A. $1,400. B. $1,050.

C. $750. D. $700.

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

With the development (发展) of our society, energy in the world becomes more and more l【1】, so it is quite important for us to save e【2】 and protect our environment.

A【3】 students, there are a lot of methods we can use to save energy at home. For e【4】, first, we can turn off the lights as well as other household appliances (电器) while we are not u【5】 them. Second, we can r【6】 the waste water, paper and other waste things so that we can rescue (拯救) them. What’s more, it is suggested that we should use p【7】 transportation more often i【8】 of private cars.

Everyone can make a great d【9】 to our environment. And I hope I can learn more to d【10】 new energy, like energy from the wind and the sun.

26、假如你是广州青年志愿者协会的成员,请根据下面的内容提示,向同班同学介绍一下协会的情况,并号召更多同学加入协会。

参加条件:1.有耐心去照顾别人; 2.能很好地和别人沟通

活动:1.去孤儿院教孩子们唱歌; 2....《自由发挥)

意义: ..(自由发挥)

孤儿院:orphanage

注意:

1.词数80个左右(文章开头已给出,不计入词数);

2.不得透露学校,姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。

As a member of Guangzhou Young Volunteers Association, it's my honor to give an introduction of it. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________