三门峡2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、单词短语翻译

【1】ice-skate (v.) ________

【2】baseball (n.) ________

【3】图表 (n.) ________

【4】打棒球 ________

【5】停止做某事 ________

【6】speak English ________

【7】start ice-skating ________

2、用between或among填空

【1】________the door and the window there is a map．

【2】The young man lived and worked________all the workers．

【3】They divided the money________themselves．

3、The book is so interesting that everybody likes to read it.

The book is ________ ________ ________ everybody to read.

4、—Jack ________ to help at the under­ground station on Saturdays.

—Cool! Let's join him next Saturday.

A.offers B.refuses C.forgets D.remembers

5、He is ________ enough to give a speech. I hope he will have more ________ when he speaks.

A．confidence; confidence

B．confident; confident

C．confident; confidence

D．confidence; confident

6、Sam is doing some ________ on the ancient Silk Road.

A.exercise B.operations C.research D.experiments

7、—There are close to fifty people in the meeting and the seats appear full.

—I guess they are all interested in knowing more about today’s topic.

A．over

B．hardly

C．nearly

8、—How about taking a walk after dinner?—_________.

A.Good idea  B.Here you are  C.Sorry to hear that D.Let’s go

9、Larry wants to fix up these bikes and ________ to the poor children.

A. give away them   B. give away it   C. give it away   D. give them away

10、The little girl was crying because her mother didn't allow her ________ the chocolate.

A．eat

B．eats

C．to eat

D．ate

11、The traffic is heavy now. So you must drive __________ .

A．careful

B．careless

C．carefully

D．care

12、If you read a lot, your life will be full ________ pleasure.

A．by

B．of

C．for

D．with

13、Many topics ________ in the course, ________ food and drinks, travel and hotels.

A．cover；include

B．are covered；including

C．covers；including

D．are covered；include

14、My family has two dogs. One is white, and ________ is black.

A.other B.another C.the other

15、She likes some different kinds of sports, ________ swimming and skating.

A．for example

B．such as

C．for instance

D．such like

16、—Smartphones have already changed people's lives.

—________. We can do lots of things with the help of them.

A.Simply B.Mostly C.Exactly D.Mainly

17、_______, you can improve your maths day by day.

A. In this way   B. On this way   C. By this way   D. To this way

18、I like the TV show, because its end is _______. I like a happy ending.

A．unbelievable

B．perfect

C．progress

D．performance

19、Mike: Hello, Tom!

Tom: Hi, Mike! I haven’t seen you for a long time!

_________ 

Mike: I’ve been to the countryside.

Tom: _________

Mike: For a week.

Tom: For what?

Mike: For the “hand-in-hand” activity. We have raised some money and school things for children there.

Tom: _________ What else did you do?

Mike: We lived together with the children in their homes and made friends with them.

Tom: Great! _________ 

Mike: Though they live a hard life, they study very hard. We should learn from them.

Tom: 1 think so. Could I join you next time?

Mike: _________ 

Tom: Thank you. I can’t wait!

【1】

A．Where have you been?

B．What are you doing?

C．How are you recently?

D．Who did you go with? .

【2】

A．How did you go there?

B．How long have you been there?

C．How far is it from here?

D．How often did you go there?

【3】

A．Never mind!

B．Too bad !

C．Good job!

D．Come on!

【4】

A．How is it going with you?

B．What about their life and study?

C．What did you do there?

D．When did you come back?

【5】

A．I’m afraid not.

B．Not at all.

C．Certainly not.

D．Of course.

20、从方框中选择与各句相对应的答语。

【1】What’s the matter with him?

【2】Do you have a fever?

【3】I have a toothache.

【4】When did it start raining?

【5】You shouldn’t drink so much coffee.

A. You should see a dentist.

B. I think you are right. 

C. He has a headache. 

D. No, I don’t.

E. At 9 o’clock.

21、

During the two sessions (两会), Lei Jun, the founder (创始人) of China’s tech company Xiaomi, called for more e-waste recycling (回收利用) plans in China.

According to the 2020 UN Global E-waste Monitor, the world’s e-waste will reach 74.7 million tons by 2030.

The report also found that only 17.4 percent of the world’s e-waste was collected and recycled in 2019. This means that gold, silver, copper (铜) and other high-value materials were mostly burned or throw instead of reused. It’s a waste of 57 billion dollars, or 360 billion yuan. E-waste can also harm the environment and people’s health. For example, one mobile phone battery can pollute 600,000 liters of water.

China is now the world’s largest producer of e-waste, followed by the US, India and Japan, according to the UN report. Tech companies are looking for different ways to solve the problem. For example, US company Apple built a robot called Daisy to take 200 iPhones apart. It can take 200 iPhones apart within an hour. Previously the phones were cut up before people took the useful materials out. Now with Daisy, valuable materials can be pulled out more easily.

Samsung plans to use recycled materials in all of its new products by the year 2025. It also plans to reduce e-waste by improving product life cycles. Xiaomi is also setting up e-waste recycling platforms so that people can donate or sell their old electronics more easily.

【1】What did Lei Jun advise people to do?

A．To reduce the use of e-products.

B．To buy more smartphones.

C．To recycle more e-waste.

D．To improve China’s e-products.

【2】In which year did the amount of e-waste reach about 74.7 million tons?

A．2014.

B．2019.

C．2020.

D．2030.

【3】According to the passage, what can be caused by dumping e-waste?

A．Waste of materials.

B．Harm to public health.

C．Environmental pollution.

D．A, B and C.

【4】Why does the writer mention (提及) Apple’s Daisy, Samsung and Xiaomi?

A．To discuss reasons for dealing with e-waste.

B．To show people’s daily life in the US, Korea and China.

C．To give examples of reusing e-waste.

D．To advise our country to work together with others.

22、A good reader is very much like a driver. He must change his reading speed to fit his purpose(目的) and the material he is reading, just as a driver does to fit the road situation. A good reader may be able to read a thousand words per minute(WPM), but he won’t use that speed for everything he reads.

A good reader who is doing research(研究) reading in the library may read at the speed of 1,000 words per minute as he looks for materials for a report. But once he finds something that is useful to him, he may need to slow down to 100 WPM. A good reader may read newspaper and magazine articles at 600 WPM. But it may take him 150WPM to read his Science or Maths text. Just as a driver has a wide change of speed, so does a good reader.

【1】According to the writer, good readers can ________.

A．read at 1,000 WPM

B．spend more time reading

C．change the speed of reading as needed

D．do research reading

【2】The passage tells us that the speed of reading depends on ________.

a. the number of books

b. the purpose of reading

c. the time when you’re reading

d. the material that you’re reading

e. the place where you’re reading

A．a and b

B．b and d

C．b, c and d

D．c and e

【3】A good reader may use the highest speed of reading when ________.

A．he is trying to find materials for his report

B．he is trying to work out a Maths problem

C．he is reading the material most useful to him

D．he is reading in the library

【4】The passage advises that a good driver should _________.

A．be able to drive at high speed

B．be good at ________driving on a country road

C．be good at changing driving speed

D．be able to find good materials

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．The importance of reading fast

B．The difference between driving and reading

C．The best way of fast reading

D．A good reader and his reading speed

23、   American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit. You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.

“ Excuse me ” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite(礼貌) to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.

Let’s learn to say “ Thank you” and “Excuse me”.

【1】You should say “Thank you” when ______.

A. you say something kind to others B. you help others

C. someone helps you D. you need others to help you

【2】From the passage we know “ Thank you” is _______.

A. widely used in the world B. used more often than “ Excuse me”

C. used only by American D. used only between friends.

【3】You should say “Excuse me” if you want to _______.

A. cough B. make some noise C. go first D. all of the above

【4】When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_____”.

A. Thank you B. I’m sorry C. Excuse me D. That’s very kind of you

【5】This passage mainly tells us the way ________.

A. to be happy B. to be polite C. to help others D. to learn from Americans

24、   Should we teenagers help our parents do chores? Is it important for us to learn how to do chores? I think so. Most of the teenagers like(像) us students are the only children in each family. So our parents love us very much. They have done everything well for us and don’t want us to  do any chores. I think it’s bad for us. The following is a real story.

I have a classmate called Li Ting. She is the only children in his family like me. Her parents love her very much that they don’t let her do any chores. Every day she only gets up has meals goes to school comes home does homework and goes to bed. So she doesn’t know how to do chores.

One day her father was badly ill and had an operation（手术）in a hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Ting for a week. Li Ting didn’t know how to cook the meal. She had a lot of trouble cooking meals and often felt hungry. She only had instant noodles(方便面)for her meals.

From the story we know it’s very important for us to learn to do chores from now on.

【1】Teenagers are the children who are _______.

A. young boys B. young girls C. middle school student

【2】The writer thinks it is necessary for the teenagers to _______.

A. learn to do chores B. do the dishes C. make the beds

【3】Why did Li Ting have instant noodles for her meals when her parents weren’t at  home?

A. Her parents didn’t give her any money.

B. She didn’t know how to do any chores

C. She likes eating instant noodles very much.

【4】Now most of the teenagers ______.

A. didn’t go to school

B. had instant noodles for meals.

C. are the only children in each family

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Li Ting’s grandfather looked after her when her father was ill in hospital.

B. Li Ting has no brothers and sisters.

C. Li Ting is a girl student.

25、短文填空。

Maybe it’s difficult to get your kids to do 【1】,such as washing clothes or taking out the trash. It doesn’t matter .These ideas can help you .

●Let your kids know【2】they need to do chores for the family .You might say,“Now you’re old 【3】.I really need your help around here .What jobs do you think you are ready for ?”

●Give your kids some instructions before they start .Some chores are easy for us ,but 【4】for kids , so it’s important to show them how to do them .【5】let your kids watch you .Then do the chores together .Finally let them try by 【6】.

●Remember to say ,“Very good”or “Thanks”.Children need praise and thanks 【7】what they do .You must tell them how well they do the work and how thankful you are .

●Allowances（零花钱）can be a good way to make your kids finish their Chores .Many parents don’t agree 【8】this idea though .Allowances can let your kids learn the importance of hard work and save for things they want .

26、你在生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步，比如生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习惯的养成。请选取其中一个方面，以“My Progress”为题写一篇短文，结合自身经历，谈一谈你是如何取得这一进步的。

注意：1.词数：80-100词；

2.包含上述提示要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。

My Progress

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