滁州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. (1) Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In Japan, most students take trains to school. In China, it depends on (取决于) where you are. (2)在大城市里，学生经常骑自行车或乘公交车去学校. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, students usually go to school by boat.

(3)For many students, it's easy to get to school. But for the students in some poor places in the world, it's difficult. Many children in the world have to go to school in the most unimaginable (最难以想象的) ways.

Remember Liangliang in our textbook? He lives in a small village in China. (4)在他的学校和村子之间有一条大河. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So he has to go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. But Liangliang says that he is not afraid because he loves school.

Students at Sanghiang Tanjung village in Indonesia (印度尼西亚), have to hold on to (抓住) the side steel bars of a bridge as they cross a river to get to school. (5)How dangerous! But they say they love their school.

【1】____________________

【2】____________________

【3】____________________

【4】____________________

【5】____________________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。

【1】The tiger was shot by the hunter and _______________, which sounded like being full of anger.

【2】I’m sorry that I _______________ you because I have a different plan.

【3】There are a lot of planes in the new _______________.

【4】She described what she had seen to me _______________.

【5】Be careful not to step on these _______________, or you may get burned.

3、You can’t push in before others. (改为祈使句)

________ ________ in before others.

4、—Would you like to go shopping with me?

—Sorry, I feel very _______ and I think I am ill.

A. happy B. well C. nervous D. weak

5、—   ?

—He usually watches morning news.

A. Where does Joe watch morning news

B. How does Joe watch morning news

C. What does Joe do before breakfast

D. Why does Joe do that before breakfast

6、Don’t keep ________, you should ________ a rest.

A．working; stop to have

B．working; stop having

C．to work; stop to have

D．to work; stop having

7、— Can I ____ this book?

— Yes, but you mustn’t ____ it to others.

A.lend; borrow B.borrow; lend

C.borrow; borrow D.lend; lend

8、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？

A.product B.lorry C.thorough D.project

9、Try to buy one before all the tickets ________.

A．will be sold

B．will be sold out

C．sold

D．are old out

10、—You look very nice in your new dress today.

—Thanks! I _______ it a week ago．

A.buy B.bought C.have bought D.will buy

11、—How do you like the dish?

—It __________ nice and __________ delicious.

A．look; tastes

B．tastes; smells

C．looks; eats

D．smells; tastes

12、Don’t ________ him ________ into the forest. We are not allowed ________ the big trees.

A．let, goes, cut down

B．let, go, to cut down

C．lets, goes, cuts down

D．lets, to go, cut down

13、— What are you searching the Internet for?

— I’m trying to find out ________.

A.if are there any tickets left for the concert

B.how many people have died in the earthquake

C.how can we protect our environment

D.why is our Chinese team able to beat Korea.

14、They ________some places of interest since they ________China.

A.have visited; arrived B.visited; arrived C.have visited; reached D.visited; reached

15、—____ is the temperature today?

— It's about three degrees.

A．When

B．How much

C．How

D．What

16、—Remember to keep the dog on a leash (狗链) ________ you walk it, honey!

—Sure. I won’t let it hurt others.

A.until B.after C.while D.since

17、—What do you think of the plan that Tom said yesterday?

—The plan seems so perfect that we all agree ________ it.

A．on

B．for

C．about

D．with

18、—_______ have you been in the sports club?

—Since the first month I came to the school.

A．How old

B．How long

C．How much

D．How soon

19、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)，使对话完整。

A: Did you listen to the weather report this morning?

B: No. 【1】?

A: There is a rainstorm coming.

B: 【2】?

A: It will be here by tomorrow night.

B: Bad luck! We will have a vacation the day after tomorrow.

A:【3】?

B: Not decided yet. Maybe Shenyang or Benxi.

A: Why not look up the weather information for the coming 3 days on the Internet?

B:【4】. I will do it right away. Thank you.

A:【5】.

20、A: 【1】

B: Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.

A: Well, could I watch TV?

B: Yes, you can. 【2】

A: What do you want me to do?

B: Could you please sweep the floor?

A: 【3】 What other things must I do?

B: 【4】

A: OK. 【5】

A．I’ll do it right now.

B．Could I use your computer?

C．You must take out the rubbish.

D．First you have to do some chores.

E．No problem.

21、

根据上面表格中的信息，判断文后各小题正（A）误（B）。

【1】 You can visit the China National Film Museum on Tuesday.

【2】If you want to learn more about films, you can call（010）6400 1467.

【3】 You can visit the Forbidden City and the Palace Museum on Monday in summer vacation.

【4】You can enter the National Museum of China at 17:30.

【5】 The four museums are in the same district of Beijing.

22、   Luo Zhijie, 14, usually has lunch with his classmates in their dining hall at Tangwai Junior High School in Shanghai. But the other day, a newcomer joined them — the school principal (校长). They talked about the food the dining hall offers and had a nice talk.

Many students across China are also eating with their principals these days. The Chinese government made a new food safety regulation (安全规定) to make sure that students eat better and safer food in schools. The regulation started on April 1, 2019. It asks those who run schools to eat with students in their dining halls. Parents can also join in.

Luo’s school has some seats for school managers (管理者) to sit on and they can eat with students. After talking with the students, the managers have to write reports and give good ideas to the workers in their dining hall. “It helps us offer healthier and tastier food to students,” said the principal of Luo’s school. After eating with his students, he found that the food in their dining hall wasn’t very good. He also found that his students ate lots of meat and few vegetables. “We are thinking about how to change (改变) the dishes and make our students eat more healthily,” he said.

Liu Haoxuan, 14, from Beijing Dayu School, said he found some changes after the regulation went into his school. “Some of the unpopular dishes are gone. Some of the other dishes taste better!” he said. “I hope our school keeps on changing the dishes.”

【1】Who joined Luo Zhijie and his classmates for lunch?

A.Their parents. B.Their school manager. C.Workers in their dining hall.

【2】What is the new food safety regulation about?

A.Students should eat well and healthily.

B.Parents have to eat with their children at school.

C.The school principals must have talks with their students.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Luo dislikes the dishes in his school’s dining hall.

B.Many students are afraid to talk with the principal of their school.

C.Some students in Luo’s school don’t have good eating habits.

【4】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A.The problems of the food in Liu’s school.

B.The changes in the dishes in Liu’s school.

C.Good ideas from the principal of Liu’s school.

【5】In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?

A.CULTURE B.PEOPLE C.HEALTH

23、What's the best thing to eat on a hot summer day？Quite a few people will say it is ice-cream. Yes, eating ice-cream with some fruit is a good way to cool down.

But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it s not the best time to eat ice-cream.If you eat ice-cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may get diarrhea( 腹泻). You can eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat too much at a time!

People shouldn't eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy ,oranges, bananas and pears can help.

In summer， germs（细菌） grow very fast and food goes bad easily. You should eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar（醋）to disinfect（杀菌)it． If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should heat it enough to kill the germs in it.

【1】What can help you cool down?

A．Vinegar

B．Tea

C．Vegetables

D．Ice-cream

【2】It is the best time to eat ice-cream .

A．just after dinner

B．in the afternoon

C．after you cool down

D．when your body is very hot

【3】If you , you may get diarrhea.

A．eat too much food

B．eat ice-cream when your body is hot

C．eat some fruit after dinner

D．drink lots of hot tea after dinner

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Vinegar can kill germs.

B．Ice- cream can't make people cool down.

C．Germs can stop food from going bad quickly.

D．When you want to eat the food you don't finish, you needn't heat it.

【5】What's the best title for this passage?

A．How to Cool Down

B．Some Useful Fruit

C．Delicious Ice-cream

D．Eating Right in Summer

24、Dear Mr. Taylor,

Thank you! We have received your $500 donation(捐款) to the Pine Hills Senior Center. Because of you, we can go on serving the old people.

Kathy is one of the old people in our center. She was always sad after her husband died in an accident. Because of you, this year will be different for her. We will have a worker to look after her every day and cheer her up. Your $500 donation makes it possible for us to do that.

Last year, you helped us plant a garden with vegetables. Most old people tell us that it is their favorite place in our center. They work in the garden with some college students, and once a week they pick fresh vegetables from the garden and give a dinner for those volunteers. We hope you will join us soon for our weekly dinners. Kathy will be glad to cook tomato soup for you.

  Yours,

Mary McHill

【1】________ gave away some money to the Pine Hills Senior Center.

A.Mary B.Kathy C.Mr. Taylor D.Kathy's husband

【2】Kathy was always sad after her husband ________.

A.died B.left home C.was sick D.got lost

【3】What did Mr. Taylor do last year?

A.He gave away $500 to the center.

B.He planted a garden with vegetables in the center.

C.He sent vegetables to the center every week.

D.He went to have a dinner in the center every week.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the old people?

A.They cook on their own every day.

B.They love working in the garden.

C.They all love Kathy's tomato soup.

D.They love playing with college students.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Mr. Taylor is a very kind man.

B.The Pine Hills Senior Center is a hospital.

C.Mr. Taylor used to live in the Pine Hills Senior Center.

D.The college students are looking forward to meeting Mr. Taylor.

25、   

Do you want to have a healthy and happy life? You can try the following ways.

Wash your hair at least three t【1】 a week. If you keep your dirty (脏的) hair for a few days, your hair will become greasy (油滑的) and dirty.

Shower at least five times a week. You should go at most two days w【2】 showering. Shower at least five times a week, or you'll start to s【3】.

Brush your teeth t【4】 a day. Generally, you brush your teeth in the morning and before bed. For children, don't f【5】 to brush teeth after eating candies.

Wear clean clothes. If you wear dirty clothes, then they might cause you to smell bad or make you uncomfortable. If you wear fresh and clean clothes, you'll feel so much better.

Clean your face each day with soap and water. T【6】 good care of your skin will prevent wrinkles appearing when you are still young.

Eat right and exercise. H【7】 food isn't expensive. Buy fruit on the w【8】 to school, and make meals with vegetables. As for exercising, start moving in all k【9】 of free ways. Dancing to the music, w【10】 the dog, running around the park and even doing housework are all great ways.

26、初中生在学习和生活中会遇到各种各样的困难和问题，尤其是在八年级。因此21世纪英语报“成长”专栏正在就八年级学生在学习和生活中遇到的问题进行专题讨论。请你根据以下要点，以“Peter”为笔名给21世纪英语报投稿，讲述八年级学生会遇到的问题并提出解决问题的建议。

参考要点：

1. 遇到的困难（学习方面；与同学相处方面；……）；

2. 给出的建议（寻求帮助；自信，友好……）；

3. ……

参考词汇：confident自信；optimistic乐观的

要求：

1. 80—120词；

2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和学校名；

Grade Eight is an exciting time, but we also meet some problems. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________