上饶2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、你通过大声读来学习英语吗？

_______________________

2、

What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine or said it would keep you thin and help you do 【1】 in exams? Would you take it?

Sometimes, this takes place at some schools in the south. The thing that those 【2】 want to give students is a drug(毒品). Students should learn to keep themselves safe by saying "no".

A sixteen-year-old boy named Peng Fei was an excellent student 【3】 trying drugs. After taking drugs only once, he found it very 【4】 to stop. He began to spend all his time and money on drugs. In the end, he started leaving school early and stealing.

Here is a piece of good advice on staying away 【5】 drugs: Never try them, even if you are curious(好奇的).

3、I think she will get better tomorrow.（改为否定句）

I ________ think she ________ get better tomorrow.

4、I know　　　　 French, but I can’t speak it.

A．little

B．few

C．a bit of

D．a few

5、We learn English well so that we can ______ foreigners more about the cultures.

A．help with

B．communicate with

C．agree with

D．come up with

6、   Mum turned off the light, we all fell into a deep sleep.

A．As soon as

B．If

C．Although

D．Even though

7、There is ________ in today’s newspaper. It’s dull.

A．nothing new

B．new nothing

C．everything new

D．everywhere new

8、—Shall we go for a drink at one o’clock this afternoon?

—________. Will two o’clock be OK?

A．Sure, it’s up to you

B．Sure, no problem

C．Sorry, I can’t make it

D．Sorry, I’m not free today

9、The number of the children in the school _______ about three hundred. _______ of them _______ from the countryside.

A．is；20 percents；are

B．is；20 percent；are

C．are；20 percent；is

D．are；percents；are

10、The old man was too weak to walk by himself, so I ________ him to go into the room.

A．gave

B．walked

C．supported

D．saw

11、Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ________.

A．themselves

B．ourselves

C．yourselves

D．myself

12、Andrea Bocelli never _______ ，which makes him a successful singer.

A．takes away

B．gives away

C．gets up

D．gives up

13、Jack felt nervous when he found the physics problems ________ to work out.

A．so difficult

B．difficult enough

C．too difficult

D．difficult as

14、Would you like ________ an animal doctor when you grow up?

A.be B.being C.to be D.are

15、— Have you mended your watch, George?

— Yes, I ________ it an hour ago.

A．mended

B．have mended

C．mend

D．will mend

16、--Peter，you speak Chinese so well．

--Thank you．I   Chinese since I came here in 2013．

A. will learn   B. learned   C. have learned   D. learn

17、You ________ eat so many candies. They are not good for your teeth.

A. can B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. must

18、— ________ can you see in our classroom?

—I can see a map of China on the wall.

A．What other

B．What else

C．Who else

D．Where else

19、请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。

A:Hello! 【1】

B:Yes, speaking.

A:This is Roy. Would you like to play basketball with me now?

B:【2】

A:Do you often do that?

B:【3】

A:Really? What do you usually do?

B:【4】

A:You are really a big help at home.

B:Thanks. Anyway, I'm free tomorrow.【5】

A:Sure. See you tomorrow!

B:See you!

A.May I speak to Peter?

B.I’ll see you in an hour.

C.No, I don’t like playing basketball.

D.Yes, I do the chores at least three times a week.

E.Do you want to play basketball then?

F.Sorry, Fm helping my mother do the chores.

G.I usually set the table, sweep the floor and do the dishes.

20、从方框中选择与各句相对应的答语。

【1】What’s the matter with him?

【2】Do you have a fever?

【3】I have a toothache.

【4】When did it start raining?

【5】You shouldn’t drink so much coffee.

A. You should see a dentist.

B. I think you are right. 

C. He has a headache. 

D. No, I don’t.

E. At 9 o’clock.

21、   A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and played around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, ate the apples, took a nap（小睡） under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.

Time went by. The little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree, and he looked sad. “I want toys. I need money to buy them,” he said. “You can pick all my apples and sell them. So you will have money,” The tree said. The boy was so excited. He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily.

One day, the boy returned, and the tree was so excited. “I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter(居所). Can you help me? ” “You can chop off my branches（树枝) to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left happily.

One hot summer day, the boy returned, and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat? ” “Use my trunks（树干）to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. ” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. The tree was happy, but it was not true.

Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don't have anything for you anymore.” The tree said with tears. “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied. “Good! An old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come, come, sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.

You may think that the boy is cruel (残忍的）to the tree, but that’s how all of us are treating our parents.

【1】In the sentence “The tree was happy, but it was not true”, why was the tree “happy”?

A．Because the boy came back three times.

B．Because the boy went sailing and relax himself.

C．Because the tree knew that boy would surely come back one day.

D．Because the tree thought the boy got what he needed most again.

【2】The boy came back to the tree finally after so many years because _______.

A．he was really tired

B．he missed the tree

C．he came back to say sorry

D．he came back to repay(报答)

【3】The “apple tree” in this passage may refer to _______.

A．your parents

B．your friends

C．your school

D．your company

【4】What did the writer want to tell us?

A．The apple tree was very kind to the boy.

B．The boy was cruel（残酷的）to the tree.

C．Children should care more about their parents.

D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.

22、People began to make robots about several hundred years ago. In the past, some of the early ones looked like animals or humans. However, they couldn’t talk and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over.

Now modem robots don’t always look like people. Some are like big machines,and others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy (箱子般四方的) bodies. However, modem robots are smart. Some can solve problems on their own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors (传感器). Motors (发动机) help them move.

In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now.They will be smarter. It’s possible that we will have robot judges, robot household workers,and robot factory workers.

Robots will help people to do more things.

【1】How long is the history of robots?

A. One hundred of years. B. Several hundred years.

C. Seven hundred years. D. Hundred of years.

【2】What’s the possible meaning of “dumb”?

A. 懒惰的 B. 聪明的 C. 愚钝的 D. 会说的

【3】The robots in the past __________.

A. were very smart B. could talk

C. worked like humans D. did the same things over and over

【4】Which of the following is FALSE about modem robots?

A. Some robots can solve problems on their own.

B. Some robots are like big machi nes.

C. Some robots’  brains are sensors.

D. Some robots do n’t always look like people.

【5】What can’t robots do in the future according to the passage?

A. They can help people do housework.

B. They can work in the factory.

C. They will be smarter.

D. They can have brains as people.

23、   Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics (塑料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.

The enzyme is able to break down(分解) PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can stay in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.

The researchers found it while examining the structure a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨基酸). It made the natural enzyme's plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.

John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, "We have made an improved enzyme. It's better than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it." He went on, "the enzyme is not bad for humans or animals, and it is friendly to the environment. So we are thinking about putting it into wider use."

The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities (大量的). “We’ll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long way to go," John McGeehan added.

【1】According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the problem of ______ pollution.

A.air B.water C.light D.plastic

【2】The researchers found that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics ______.

A.in Britain B.in the US C.in Japan D.in China

【3】Which of the following TRUE according to the passage?

A.The scientists are still trying to improve the enzyme.

B.The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.

C.The natural enzyme works better than the improved one.

D.The natural enzyme is bad for humans and animals.

【4】The passage is written in a / an______ tone(语气).

A.sad B.hopeful C.angry D.crazy

24、

You may want to know something about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their spare time?

On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China,Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.

Who studies hardest?

Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).

Who sleeps most often in class?

Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.

South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).

Who is the most distracted (分心的)?

American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat  with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class.

What do they do after school?

In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.

【1】The report is about________.

A.the countries B.the subjects C.the high schools D.the students’ lives

【2】What country isn’t mentioned in the report?

A.The US B.Japan C.India D.South Korea

【3】 ________of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.

A.26.4% B.8.2% C.5.2% D.48.6%

【4】The phrase “ doze off ” may mean________in Chinese.

A.起床 B.打瞌睡 C.吃零食 D.发邮件

【5】What of the following sentences is NOT true?

A.The survey from the four countries was made two years ago.

B.Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.

C.More than half of the American students chat with friends in class.

D.The students in South Korean don’t like taking notes in class.

25、Our school football team was going to play a game. Each player needed to p【1】 150 dollars. The students decided to raise money for them. Some brought their p【2】 money. But how could they make more money? Although Kate’s father owned two 【3】 (factory), they are not old enough to do the things in them. Then Kate came up with an idea. They could sell something in the schoolyard. After discussing, they 【4】 (divide) into two groups. One group went to buy the products, the other 【5】 (prepare) for the selling. To their surprise, their products caught 【6】 (people) eye and were very popular. In 【7】 (little) than a week, their 【8】 (空的) money box was full of money. They could a【9】 the game. All of them were very happy because they 【10】 (succeed).

26、假如你是王丽，你的美国笔友David刚刚转到一所新学校，他不知道如何结交新朋友。他给你发了一封邮件求助。请你根据下面提示内容给他回一封邮件。

Ways to make new friends

提示词：1.Smile  2. Help others  3. Join clubs   4.   Take part in activities 5....

要求：(1) 邮件内容需包括以上所有要点，可适当发挥；(2)词数：80－100，文中不能出现真实身份相关的信息；(3) 短文首句仅供参考：I’ m glad to have received your e-mail 如果采用，则不计入总词数。

Dear David,

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Yours, Wang Li