淮安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、昨天晚上直到读完这本书他才去睡觉。（until）

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)

Nature is the mother of mankind. We human 【1】 get almost everything we need from her. We live on 【2】 food. We make clothes from natural materials. And we build our 【3】 of stone and wood. Though we get almost everything we need from nature, it is a pity that humans take little care of nature. As we ask nature for 【4】 and more, we have destroyed the balance of nature. Water, air and soil have been badly 【5】. Many kinds of animals and plants have disappeared completely. Many people suffer from diseases 【6】 by pollution. And many people in the world are starving (挨饿). As a result, we humans are being punished (惩罚) by nature for what we have done 【7】. In order to live on, we should learn to 【8】 nature better so that it will look after us better in the future. 【9】 the balance of nature is also important for us to remember, because all 【10】 things depend on each other.

3、She will give me my money back. (改为同义句)

She will _______ my money _______ _______ _______.

4、The teacher warn us_________many books________, just one by one.

A.not reading, in time B.not to read, at times

C.not to read, at a time D.not reading, on time

5、He likes drawing pictures and wants to be _______ artist.

A．a

B．an

C．the

6、My friend Lily and I are interested in drawing, but __________ of us is good at it.

A.neither B.both C.every D.all

7、—________does the tiger weigh？

—About 150 kilos．

A．How many

B．What

C．How much

D．How

8、I don’t know how to get to the post office. Can you ________ it on the map?

A．mark

B．copy

C．hide

D．develop

9、When we are on the bus, we ________ lean out of the window. It’s ________ the rules.

A．have to; obey

B．can; off

C．may not; for

D．mustn’t; against

10、My cousin started swimming two years ago and he is very _______ now.

A．sad

B．shy

C．safe

D．fit

11、This robot doesn’t work．There must be ______ with it．

A. something wrong B. wrong something

C. nothing wrong D. anything wrong

12、To protect the environment better, we should encourage people _______ cars less often.

A. use B. used C. using D. to use

13、The streets here are not as clean as ________.

A．my town

B．in my town

C．those in my town

D．some of my town

14、What you will be like mostly __________ what kind of people you are staying with.

A.decides on B.depends on C.works on

15、— Lily! Why are you so late?

— Sorry! When I _______ home, I met one of my old friends.

A.will walk B.was walking C.am walking

16、Frank fell asleep ______ he was having an English class.

A. while   B. before   C. as soon as   D. until

17、We should learn to be when we are in difficulties.

A. brave   B. excited   C. sad   D. angry

18、If you get on well ______ your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.

A. to   B. with   C. on   D. for

19、A: Good evening, Helen.

B: Good evening, Jack. Nice to see you.

A: 【1】 Excuse me, what time does the party begin?

B: At seven o’clock.

A: 【2】

B: It’s six o’clock.

A: Do you want to sing English songs?

B: 【3】

A: What else can you do?

B: 【4】 Look at my guitar. Is it beautiful?

A: It’s very beautiful. You are so smart.

B: Thank you. 【5】 Come on.

A: OK. Let’s go.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A：Hello! Emma,   【1】?

B：Yes，I have. I went there two years ago.

A：   【2】?

B：Great! Qingdao is a very beautiful place，especially the beaches.

A：     【3】?

B：Yes, I went swimming in the sea every day.

A：Did you do any other water sports?

B：     【4】.

A：Boating? How did you learn to boat?

B：I learned it from my uncle before I came here.

A：   【5】?

B：Yes，I'd like to.I'll teach you how to boat next summer holiday.

21、John and Ann are from Dublin, Ireland. They’ve been friends since they were children. They lived in the same neighbourhood (社区) when they were young and they went to the same university.

Today John is a 34-year-old policeman. He works in the heart of Dublin. He is very busy and doesn’t have much free time. He found a maid (女佣) to clean his house on Saturdays, but during the week he has to make the bed and tidy up his room. He must also wash the dishes. Sometimes he cooks a meal, but most of the time he stops at a restaurant near his home and buys a meal for dinner. He often arrives home very late. Luckily, his maid is quite professional and takes good care of the house. In just 6 hours, the house becomes clean, with a fresh look and clean air.

Ann is 35 years old. She lives in a small village in Dublin. She works as a doctor at the village’s health centre. She starts working at 9 am and finishes at 4 pm. There is a half-hour lunch break at 12:30 pm. After work, Ann has to pick up her two daughters from school. After they arrive home, the children do their homework while Ann prepares dinner. Her husband usually does part of the housework when he gets home. First he prepares the children’s bath and then he washes clothes. Before dinner, he hangs (挂) up the clothes and then the children help him to lay the table (摆放餐具) and ... it’s dinner time! After dinner, Ann’s husband usually does the dishes while she tidies up the kitchen. When there is too much rubbish, she takes it out.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What is John?

A．An actor.

B．A doctor.

C．A scientist.

D．A policeman.

【2】What does the underlined word “professional” mean in Chinese?

A．幽默的

B．敏感的

C．专业的

D．传统的

【3】How long does Ann work a day?

A．For six hours.

B．For six and a half hours.

C．For seven hours.

D．For seven and a half hours.

【4】What does Ann’s husband often do after dinner?

A．He does the dishes.

B．He tidies up the kitchen.

C．He washes his children’s clothes.

D．He helps the children with homework.

【5】What do we know about John and Ann?

A．They are the same age.

B．They both have a big family.

C．They went to the same high school.

D．They once lived in the same neighbourhood.

22、   Zheng Lin is a Junior 3 student in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Earlier this month, Zheng and his classmates stood on the street with a box asking people for donations（捐款）. Later they gave the money they got to the poor students in their school.

Many Chinese students raise money to help people in need. Most of the time, they hold a box and ask for donations on the street or in the park. Or they sell things like old books and CDs. Those students have done a great job so far. The money helps the students in poor areas like Yunnan and Gansu with new clothes, pens and pencils.

Teenagers in the US make donations, too. But they raise money in a different way—they raise money by doing something for others. For example, they sell homemade food or play musical concerts in their neighbourhood to raise money.

“Chinese students like to wait for people to donate, or sell things that they buy with their parents’ money,” says Ge Daoshun, an expert. "While US kids get donations and give people something useful in return.”

Ge says Chinese teenagers should learn to raise money in the US kids’ways. “That way, they can show their talents and practice communication. More importantly, they can learn every coin counts（有价值）. They have to work hard to get a donation.”

【1】How did Zheng Lin and his classmates raise money?

A．They asked for donations on the street.

B．They asked rich people for money.

C．They made some toys and sold them.

D．They worked for other people.

【2】Zheng Lin and his classmates raised money to help _________.

A．the poor people on the street

B．the poor students in their school

C．the homeless people in some areas

D．the students in the earthquake areas

【3】Teenagers in the US make donations by_________.

A．standing on the street with a box

B．asking their parents for money

C．waiting for people to donate

D．doing something for others

【4】Ge Daoshun thinks the US kids’ways of raising money _________.

A．can help them learn how to play music

B．are not fit for Chinese students

C．are good for practicing communication

D．take students more time to get a donation

【5】The best title of this passage should be "_________".

A．Better Ways of Making Donations

B．Importance of Donations

C．Differences Between the Two Countries

D．Good Ways of Making Money

23、With the outbreak of the novel coronavirus, people have to stay at home. More and more people have started to shop online. Their new shopping habits are changing Chinese e-commerce（电子商务）.

Buy fresh food online

Xiao Wei from Nanjing has not been to the supermarket since the outbreak started, according to People’ Daily. Every day, she buys fresh vegetables, meat and fruit online. “It is convenient（方便的）and I’m less likely to be infected（感染）,” she said.

Fresh grocery（生鲜食品）e-commerce in China has seen quick growth during the outbreak. Missfresh（每日优鲜）, a grocery delivery（递送）company, reported that sales（销量）were 3. 5 times higher than those of last year during the Spring Festival holiday, while sales by JD Fresh were 2. 15 times higher, Xinhua reported.

People’s new shopping habits might change the future of e-commerce in China. According to a survey（调查）by US market research company Nielsen, nearly 50 percent of people said they would be more willing to buy groceries online even when the epidemic is over.

Selling via livestreaming

Selling things through livestreaming（直播）is not new in China. In 2018, sales of products through livestreaming totaled 100 billion yuan. On Singles’ Day in 2018, livestreaming seller Li Jiaqi sold 15,000 lipsticks（口红）within just 5 minutes.

With most shops closed during the outbreak, shop owners are trying to find new ways to sell their products. Their offline business is starting to go online.

On Taobao Live, for example, sellers working in traditional industries（行业） are now selling their products through livestreaming. Clothes and snacks（零食） are among the most popular products. “I like watching people eating and selling snacks,” a Taobao user told Sina. com. “When I feel bored at home, I watch the streams and buy snacks. It makes me feel relaxed and happy. ”

Jiang Xinjie, assistant president of the Intime Retail Shopping Mall（银泰百货）, said over 2,000 of the company’s sales teams will start livestreaming this year in order to sell more. “Livestreaming e-commerce is not only a way for malls to deal with emergencies（紧急情况）, but also a way to upgrade（升级） their sales model,” Jiang said.

【1】Why does Xiao Wei shop online?

A．Because fruit and vegetables bought online are fresh.

B．Because she has been infected.

C．Because shopping online is easy and safe.

D．Because she cannot go to the supermarket.

【2】What do we know about grocery e-commerce?

A．It is getting more popular.

B．It started during the outbreak.

C．It is less popular than before.

D．It will not be popular after the outbreak.

【3】According to the story, how might users feel when they are watching livestreams?

A．Bored.

B．Amazed.

C．Scared.

D．Relaxed.

【4】From the last paragraph, we can learn that _____.

A．livestreaming is the only way to deal with the outbreak

B．livestreaming can help sellers upgrade their sales model

C．livestreaming has been used to sell products for a long time

D．shop owners don’t like livestreaming

24、   The cartoon movie Bolt (《闪电狗》) is an interesting movie. All the characters are very lovely. The movie is about a dog and his name is Bolt. Bolt is a dog star. He always thinks he is very strong. He often plays in TV programs. Many people love him. So he is a little proud.

One day people take him to New York, but the poor dog is lost there. The place is far from his home town. It’s about 2,000 miles away. Bolt wants to return to his world. He has to face all the danger by himself. He begins to go across the USA.

On his way he meets Mittens, a lonely cat. Then they meet a mouse. His name is Rhino. He likes watching TV very much. They become friends. They meet many strange animals and people on their way.

【1】What can we know about Bolt from the passage?

A.Bolt likes watching TV. B.Bolt lives in New York.

C.Bolt is a lonely cat. D.Bolt is a dog star.

【2】Bolt has to go _________ miles to go back to his home town.

A.2,000 B.1,000 C.20,000 D.10,000

【3】What is Rhino?

A.He is a cat. B.He is a pig. C.He is a mouse. D.He is a rabbit.

【4】Bolt meets_________ on his way.

A.a friend B.a tiger C.a rabbit D.many strange animals

【5】Which of the following is not true?

A.Bolt is proud of himself. B.Mittens is a lonely mouse.

C.Bolt is the name of a movie. D.Bolt is lost in New York.

25、The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain is my favourite book because I find it really f【1】 and exciting.

Tom Sawyer, the main character in the book, is a smart, funny and b【2】 boy. He always gets into much trouble, at s【3】 and at home. My favourite part is about how Tom gets lost in a cave and how to f【4】 a way out at last.

I love this book. It g【5】 me a lot of courage. I am not as shy as I u【6】 to be. Now I am willing to m【7】 more friends, go to new places and try new things. And I hope I can write my o【8】 stories one day. I also hope more adults can read this book. It will make them r【9】 who they were, and what they f【10】 and thought as kids.

26、书面表达

  假如你叫张强。请根据下面美国朋友Bob的来信内容，结合你自己的情况写一篇语言连贯、符合逻辑的英文回信。

  要求：

1．认真阅读来信的内容，从中获得你需要的信息。

2．词数：80左右。回信的开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

  注意：回信中不得出现你的真实地址和所在学校的名称。

Dear friend，

  Hello！I’m your new friend．My name is Bob．I’m fifteen．I’m American．I live in New York．

  I am a middle school student．I’m good at math．It is very interesting．My favorite sport is basketball．And I am not only a basketball fan but also a good player．I like pop music．My friends and I often sing pop songs together．

  After school，I am interested in online surfing．I have known a lot about China from the Internet．Now I’m learning Chinese．I hope I will visit your country one day．

  Please write to me and tell me something about your life．I’m looking forward to hearing from you．

Yours，

Bob

Dear Bob，

  ___________________________________________________________________________

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Yours，

Zhang Qiang