中山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、重点单词

（1）允许；准许_____________________________________________________

（2）错误的；不对的_________________________________________________

（3）猜测；估计_____________________________________________________

（4）协议；交易_____________________________________________________

（5）关系；联系_____________________________________________________

（6）交流v．________________________________________________________

（7）交流n．________________________________________________________

（8）争论；争吵______________________________________________________

（9）云；云朵________________________________________________________

（10）年纪较长的_____________________________________________________

（11）代替；反而_____________________________________________________

（12）任何；每一_____________________________________________________

（13）焦虑的；担忧的_________________________________________________

（14）主动提出_______________________________________________________

（15）正确地；恰当地_________________________________________________

（16）第二；其次_____________________________________________________

（17）解释；说明_____________________________________________________

（18）回去；回来_____________________________________________________

（19）复制；复印_____________________________________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。

use, eye, afraid, flower, visit, again, careful, I, dirty, one

use, eye, afraid, flower, visit, again, careful, I, dirty, one

Mrs Goodwill lived alone in a big old house. She was too old to do a lot of cleaning, so the house was always  【1】. She wanted to sell the house, but no one would buy it.

Mrs Goodwill never【2】 the upstairs (二楼), so she decided to rent (出租) it out to make some money. She advertised (登广告) in the newspaper and rented the rooms to the 【3】 person who called. He was a young man named Mick. Mick was tall and fat, and he had little hair. One day, Mrs Goodwill’s daughter Hillary came to 【4】. When she saw Mick, she was【5】. “Mum, he looks like a criminal (罪犯). You must be 【6】,” she said.

Hillary didn’t visit 【7】 till three months later. When she arrived, she couldn’t believe her 【8】. The house was clean and beautiful. Mrs Goodwill was cooking in the kitchen and Mick was planting some 【9】 in the garden.

Hillary went to her mum and said, “Mum, your house looks so different now.” “Yes. Mick helped 【10】 a lot,” Mrs Goodwill said. “He’s quite different from what you think — he is really a kind boy!”

3、The teacher has told us how we should improve our speaking skills.   (改为简单句)

The teacher has told us how ________ ________ our speaking skills.

4、When you feel helpless and ________, just remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you.

A．alone; alone

B．alone; lonely

C．lonely; alone

D．lonely; lonely

5、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A．Jane was dressed all in white.

B．They rushed to his side after the accident.

C．Opposite the bed, you’ll see a table.

D．Don’t touch that broken wire, or you’ll get a shock.

6、—Are you going to watch Keep Running tonight?

—No! I ________ it with my parents only once. I don’t think it’s exciting.

A．see

B．have seen

C．will see

D．am seeing

7、—Is this the bird you saved last Sunday?

—Yes, it is. It could hardly spread its wings when I saw it.

A．depend

B．control

C．open

8、The pear is too big for me. Let me ______ a part for you.

A. cui down   B. cut off   C. cut up   D. cut in

9、________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.

A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it

10、— I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.

— But it’s _________ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.

A．helpful

B．harmful

C．painful

D．careful

11、My friends often invite me ________ meals in their houses.

A.have B.to have C.having D.has

12、Sally doesn’t feel like ________ anything because she is too full.

A．to wash

B．washing

C．to eat

D．eating

13、My mother ________ her dog for a walk after dinner every day.

A.is taking B.was taking C.takes D.took

14、To protect the environment, people have found some good ways to ________ waste.

A．reduce

B．increase

C．develop

D．repeat

15、—Linda，here’s some beef for you． —________.

A. I’ll eat it   B. I don’t care   C. That’s nice．Thank you

16、While Jimmy ________ the CD, his father came home.

A．was listening

B．heard

C．was listening to

D．bought

17、You can only borrow two books ____________ if you don’t have a library card.

A．on time

B．in time

C．from time to time

D．at a time

18、I’ve never heard of________story before.

A.so an interesting B.such interesting

C.so interesting D.such an interesting

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: David. I called you at 4 p.m. yesterday, but nobody answered. 【1】

B: I was in the garden at that time.

A: Were you playing with your dog there?

B: 【2】

A: What were you doing there?

B: 【3】 Winter is coming and my dog needs a warm place to spend cold days.

A: A doghouse? That’s a great idea. Did you finish it yesterday?

B: No. I’ll go on building it tomorrow. 【4】

A: Sure. I’m glad to help you. 【5】

B: You don’t need to take anything.

A: OK. See you tomorrow.

20、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A. Glad to help you.

B. What else can we enjoy?

C. Is it worth (值得) traveling there?

D. Have you decided where to go?

E. Then it must have something special.

F. I don’t think it fun to travel in big cities.

G. Do you have any plan for the summer holiday?

A: Hi, Alice. 【1】

B: Yeah, I’d like to do some traveling.

A: 【2】

B: Not yet.

A: Do you want to travel in big cities?

B: 【3】

A: How about Huangshan Mountain?

B: 【4】

A: Sure! In China, It’s considered to be the king of all the mountains.

B: 【5】

A: Right. You can see special pines (松树), rocks and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs (温泉) as well.

B: Great! Thank you.

21、Last summer I spent some time with my mother in Beidaihe．We stayed there from July l5th to August 5th．It is really a wonderful place．It is one of the most famous summer resorts(避暑胜地)in China．The buildings there are tidy，with some trees and flowers around them．It is famous tor its beaches，so lots of tourists from all over the world go there every year．

There are many interesting places，such as the Olympic Park，the Geziwo Park and the Tiger Rock Park．In the Olympic Park，there are some athletes’statues(运动员的雕像)and champions’fingerprints and footprints．Everything in the park is

about Olympics．The Geziwo Park becomes famous because it is one of the best places to watch the sunset(落日)．Thousands of people go to watch the sunset every day．People can also see different kinds of birds．

  We enjoyed ourselves there．We are hoping for the next holiday．

【1】How long did the writer stay in Beidaihe?

A. A month．   B. 15 days．   C. 21 days．   D. 25 days．

【2】What is Beidaihe famous for?

A. Tidy buildings．   B. The trees and flowers there．

C. Some interesting parks．   D. The beaches there，

【3】How many places are mentioned in Beidaihe?

A. Two．   B. Three．   C. Four．   D. Five．

【4】What can’t people see in the Olympic Park?

A. Athletes’statues．   B. Athletes’photos,

C. Champions’fingerprints．   D. Champions’footprints．

【5】Why is the Geziwo Park so famous?

A. Because it is the symbol of Beidaihe．

B. Because many people like to go there．

C. Because it is a good place to watch the sunset．

D. Because there are lots of birds．

22、   In Japan, the appearance(出现)of the cherry blossoms(花), called sakura in Japanese, marks the beginning of spring, and the Japanese as well as visitors to Japan are eagerly waiting for them.

This year, The Japan Meteorological Corporation(日本气象厅)says that the sakura flowers will bloom(开花)a little earlier than usual. In Tokyo, they may bloom on March 23, and in Kyoto on March 24.

Like every year(except for in Okinawa, where the trees bloom very early), it will be in Kochi, on Shikoku Island, that you can see the first cherry blossoms of the season. In 2019, the beginning of the flowering period is scheduled(预定)for March 17, with the first day of full bloom is March 25. For a successful flower viewing in Kochi, we recommend you visit the castle and its park.

From south to north of Japan, here are the predicted blooming dates for trees in some of the largest cities in Japan:

●FUKUOKA—March 19th

●HIROSHIMA—March 22

●NAGOYA—March 22

●TOKYO—March 23

●KYOTO—March 24

●OSAKA—March 26

●KAGOSHIMA—March 28

●KANAZAWA—April 2

●AOMORI—April 24

●SAPPORO—May 4

But people need to know that the flowering times are a little bit different every year because of the weather. Cold, hot, or rainy days will certainly affect(影响)when the flowers bloom and for how long.

【1】The Japanese and visitors around the world go to Japan to see sakura in ________.

A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter

【2】The sakura will bloom on ________ in Kyoto.

A．March 22

B．March 23

C．March 24

D．March 26

【3】Mary wants to see sakura in Japan and she is free in April. She can go to ________ .

A．Kanazawa

B．Aomori

C．Sapporo

D．A&B

【4】Which of the following is NOT TURE according to the material?

A．Kochi is on Shikoku Island.

B．The first day of full bloom of sakura in Kochi is March 25.

C．In Kochi the castle and its park are excellent places to see sakura.

D．Only cold weather can affect when cherry blossoms bloom and for how long.

23、   Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.

English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants in England, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese restaurants and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. The waiters and waitresses wear uniforms. They are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. It makes you feel comfortable. It makes you feel time passes quickly, too. Small restaurants or fast food restaurants are noisier, but they are also clean and pleasant.

In summer, English people like eating out. People bring two baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza. Most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food: fish and chips.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The English people always like to________.

A.eat at home B.eat in a restaurant

C.eat in big restaurants D.eat in fast food restaurants

【2】The waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear ________ and are friendly and polite.

A.uniforms B.suits C.sunglasses D.ties

【3】The underlined word “gentle” means ________ in English.

A.noisy B.light C.loud D.classical

【4】Some English kids like ________ best.

A.pizza B.vegetables C.hamburgers D.fish and chips

【5】The passage mainly talks about ________.

A.how to eat in England B.eating at home

C.eating in England D.the famous food

24、   Are you interested in country music? I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields. Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit(精神) of America, easy to understand, slow and simple.

Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops(庄稼) or death.

The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.

When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.

John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song “Take Me Home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today.

【1】Country music is usually about _______.

A.students’ feelings B.everyday life and feelings

C.the lives of workers D.crops

【2】Country music developed ________.

A.in John Denver’s city B.in the Southern United States

C.in the Northern United States D.the United States

【3】People began to make country song records _______.

A.in the 1920s B.in 1920 C.in the 1970s D.in 1970

【4】Why did Country music become popular in America?

A.Because city people liked the music.

B.Because people in the city moved to the countryside.

C.Because country music talked about city people’s lives.

D.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.

25、Reading newspapers has become an i【1】 part of everyday life, Many people read newspapers as the f【2】 thing to do in the morning; others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they learn what is h【3】 in the world.

Sometimes, however, we do not have e【4】 time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a h【5】 that we only have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages. Newspapers can be f【6】 everywhere in the world. We can get many different k【7】 of newspapers in big cities, of course, but in some of the mountain villages we can see f【8】 newspapers.

Some newspapers are published once a week, but m【9】 of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! As you know different people enjoy r【10】 different papers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in.

26、一些英国朋友要来参加你们班举办的英语晚会。作为主持人，你需要用英语准备一份60-80个单词的欢迎辞，欢迎辞必须包括以下英文提示的内容。开头已结出。

1. the number of students (boys 32, girls 28)                  

2. What do you think of English?

3. How do you learn English in your free time (magazines, TV, radio, etc)?

4. your English programs (plays, songs, etc)       

5. ending (结束语）

Good evening! Ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to our class and welcome to our evening party. First of all, let me say a few words about our class______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________