兴安盟2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、短语速记

【1】依……看 ____________________________

【2】想要某人做某事 ______________________

【3】进入好大学 __________________________

【4】同意 ________________________________

【5】以便 ________________________________

【6】一直做某事 __________________________

【7】调小、降低 __________________________

2、

Are you always unwilling to do housework for no reason? Well, you will be happy today. Today is No Housework Day. It's time 【1】 about housework and be relaxed. 

No Housework Day is always on April 7th. It is your chance to do 【2】, except housework. Better still, have someone else do housework for a day. Housework is a daily and 【3】 job and most people think it's 【4】 to do house-work. I have many friends and their wish is to stay away from housework. In fact, their wish can never 【5】 true. 

Do you know how to celebrate No Housework Day well? There are two 【6】 ways. 

If you usually do the housework around the house, forget it 【7】 this day. Instead, kick back and enjoy the day. Relax and do anything, except housework. 

【8】 you never do housework, you can do it for your family. It 【9】 your parents a break from the housework. And you just might get a chance to know 【10】 much housework your parents need to do every day.

3、Her brother cleaned the room yesterday. (用already改写句子)

Her brother ________ ________ the room already.

4、Before playing the game, the teacher divided the children ________ two groups.

A．of

B．into

C．in

D．with

5、The price of the phone ________ what kind it is.

A.goes on   B.takes after   C.depends on D.looks like

6、We have problems because of too much air pollution.

A．breath

B．breathe

C．breathing

D．breaths

7、What's ________ population of ________ capital of that country?

A．a; the

B．the; a

C．the; the

8、Don’t leave the iron on when you are not using it. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．/'aən/

B．/'aɪən/

C．/'eən/

D．/'erən/

9、We think it can ________ the environment to pour wastewater into the river.

A．pollute

B．reuse

C．recycle

D．divide

10、—Could I watch TV on Wednesday or Friday after finishing homework, Dad?

—   . You can only watch it on Saturday and Sunday.

A.Either B.Both C.Neither

11、 ________ one time, I didn’t study carefully.

A．In

B．On

C．At

D．For

12、Her father has been to Jiming Temple twice______he came to Nanjing.

A. after B. before C. since D. for

13、—________ we get something to drink after the movie?

—No, you can’t. You have a basketball game tomorrow.

A. Should   B. Must   C. Could   D. Would

14、He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always   him with the best student.

A. compares   B. complains   C. tells   D. makes

15、— Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?

— I’m not sure. Because I ________ so far.

A．haven’t invited

B．wasn’t invited

C．haven’t been invited

D．will be invited

16、China is ____ the west of Japan and ____ the east of Asia.

A．in; to

B．to; in

C．on; to

D．at; in

17、The visitors from London could hardly________  living in such a poor village.

A.imagine B.wonder C.promise D.agree

18、—Where is Dr Chen?       

—He ________ to Japan.

A．went

B．has gone

C．will go

D．goes

19、根据语境用适当的句子补全对话。

A: Jack! 

B: ____【1】____? 

A: Could you come and help me do the housework? 

B:____【2】____. I’m coming. _____【3】____? 

A: I need to move this desk to the living room. But __【4】_____. 

Could you please help me move it?

A: OK. Why do you have to move it? 

B: We are going to have a party. 

A: A party? _____【5】____? 

B: Tomorrow afternoon. All our friends will come then. 

A: OK. Got it.

20、交际用语

  补全对话，每空一词。

A：Can you tell me what you saw here today about the car accident?

B：Well，I was____ ____down the street when a car went very fast and hit an old man．

A：Where did it_______?

B：Just over there，at the street corner．

A：________happened then?

B：Two policemen came soon．They_____the driver to send the old man_____hospital．

A：Was the old man hurt badly?

B：I think______．He couldn’t stand up________the accident．And there was some blood（血）in the street．

A：So，what did you do________?

B：I helped the policemen_______the old man into a car to hospital and I left．I didn’t know what was_______on later．

A：Thanks．

1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 6．________ 7．________ 8．________ 9．________ 10．________

21、An old lady in a plane had a blanket (毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off. The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, "I have never been in a plane before, and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again!"

Then the captain came. He said, "Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. "But she continued to hide.        

So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, "I am sorry, young man, but I don't like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I'll say one thing," She continued kindly, "You and your wife keep your plane very clean!"

【1】An old lady had________.

A．glasses

B．a blanket over her head

C．a coat

D．a basket

【2】She didn't want to________.

A．take it off

B．turn it off

C．get on

D．talk about it

【3】________spoke to her.

A．The air hostess

B．The man next to her

C．her husband

D．one of her friends

【4】The old lady had never been ______ before.

A．abroad

B．home

C．in a plane

D．in hospital

【5】The woman didn't like planes and she was never going ______.

A．to fly again

B．to travel

C．to go abroad

D．to go home

22、It might be fun to use your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful to your health.

First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain(劳损), headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone.

Second, screen use can do harm to children’s brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect(影响) how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens.

Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, especially the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime.

To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours.

【1】The blue light from your screens can cause ________.

A．eye strain

B．headaches

C．dry eyes

D．A, B & C

【2】According to the passage, you can’t sleep well because you ________.

A．take a break every 15 minutes

B．have lower levels of white matter

C．use screens too much before bedtime

D．are the people from 13 to 64

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes.

B．A lot of screen time affects children’s brain growth.

C．The light from electronics at night may make you excited.

D．People of all ages mustn’t use electronics.

【4】You may read the passage in ________.

A．a magazine

B．a travel diary

C．a guidebook

D．a novel

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．The ways to keep healthy.

B．The harm of using screens too much.

C．The ways to use screens.

D．The advantages of using screens.

23、

I'm a girl, Rosie. Racing on the 1, 500-meter track(跑道), I'm so tired. I want to stop but a voice is repeating in my head, "No one knows what the result will be. Everything is still possible. "Today, I have to fight with myself.

Nine years ago, when I was a 6-year-old girl, my mother took me on a trip. We went to the foot of a high mountain which she told me that we would climb. I had never done this before and the thought of it made me very happy.

At the beginning, I was so excited, and climbed fast. But half an hour later, when I was thirsty and tired, I just stopped and sat on the ground, completely silent. My mom came and sat next to me.

She said, "Get up and go on!"

Crying, I almost shouted, "Never! It's too tiring and I am thirsty. I want to go back home now. "

Patiently she explained, "Listen, my dear. If you try your best, anything is possible. If you don't try, your dream will never come true. You will never know how beautiful the sights(风景) look unless you reach the top of the mountain. "

Hearing her words, I stopped crying and started to climb again. Finally I did reach the top of the mountain and enjoyed the fantastic view.

Today I'm on the racing track. I'm going to keep running because I know it's always valuable. And in the end I made it—I got through the finish line.

Although it was really difficult and I did not win, I did finish it. "Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined(命定的)place."

【1】Why did Rosie want to stop running at first?

A.Because she was sad. B.Because she was thirsty.

C.Because she was tired. D.Because she was excited.

【2】What did her mother do when Rosie wanted to give up during the trip?

A.She shouted at her. B.She explained to her patiently.

C.She fought with her. D.She was silent and went on climbing.

【3】What can we learn from Rosie's experience?

A.We should keep running every day.

B.We should keep fighting until we achieve our goals.

C.When we climb mountains, we should try to climb fast.

D.When we are on the racing track, winning is the most important.

24、Do you know how the International Committee of the Red Cross（红十字国际委员会）got its start? Here is how it happened.

In 1859, during wartime, a Swiss man named Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldiers were wounded or killed. He thought they should be cared for. A Swiss organization used his idea in 1863. When the organization became international, it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross.

The ICRC’s emblem is a red cross on a white ground. People use it as a sign for army doctors. There are now ICRC offices in 60 countries around the world. About 13, 000 Red Cross workers are helping people in more than 80 countries now.

The ICRC also has a branch in China—the Red Cross Society of China（RCSC）. It started in 1904, and it was RCSC’s one hundred and tenth anniversary（周年纪念日）in 2014.

Most of the people in RCSC are either full-time workers or volunteers. Now RCSC has 26 million members. RCSC also has organizations in many schools. Student members learn to respect the old and to help the weak. They are also taught to give medical care to the people who are in danger.

【1】When did the International Committee of the Red Cross start?

A．In 1559.

B．In 1904.

C．In 1859.

D．In 1863.

【2】How many Red Cross workers are helping people around the world now?

A．About 13, 000.

B．19 million.

C．90.

D．60.

【3】What is the full name of RCSC?

A．The International Committee of the Red Cross.

B．The Chinese Committee Society.

C．The Chinese Red Cross Society.

D．The Red Cross Society of China.

【4】What does the underlined word “emblem” mean in Chinese?

A．号码

B．图片

C．颜色

D．标志

【5】Why are there some student members in RCSC?

A．Because they can learn to respect the old.

B．Because they can learn to help the weak.

C．Because they can learn to give medical care to the people who are in danger.

D．All the above.

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words

Part of the Great Wall in north China’s Hebei Province has collapsed because of illegal mining. This has caused an alarm to ring for those concerned with protecting one of the country’s best known h【1】 sites, which is also a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site.

The damaged part of the Great Wall is located in a remote area near the country of Laiyuan in Hebei. The 150-kilometer stretch of the Great Wall in the county was built during the Ming Dynasty, it is known as the “wild Great Wall.” U【2】 the typical landmark tourist attraction in Beijing, the wild Great Wall has never been repaired but left untouched i【3】.

Laiyuan county, which is r【4】 in metals such as iron and copper, is home to a lot of small mines. Some of them operate as c【5】 as 100 meters to the century-old wall. Mountains around the Great Wall are full of holes d【6】 by illegal mining companies.

According to villagers and local officials, about 700 meters of the wall has already collapsed, and more parts of it will be in danger if the illegal mining continues. In fact, a study in Hebei found that more than 80 percent of the wild Great Wall in the province was in a p【7】 state or had disappeared altogether.

26、a)上周五我们去淹城春秋乐园进行了一次旅行，我们乘大巴花了两个半小时到那儿。

b)淹城是个游览的好地方，我们欣赏了许多自然美景，参与了一些刺激的娱乐项目，还看了一部精彩的4D电影。

c)我拍了很多照片，还买了一对可爱的卡通玩具。

d)感受……（发挥至少2句）。

参考词汇：淹城春秋乐园YanCheng ChunQiu Land；娱乐项目amusement activity