铜陵2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、你能倒一下垃圾吗?

Could you________ ________ ________ ________?

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

In 1876, Mark Twain published The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. The book is fun to read. Even today, it is quite 【1】 among children. And although I am in my thirties, the novel remains one of my favorites. After rereading the book 【2】, I learned an important lesson from Tom Sawyer.

In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. Let’s be honest: What’s on your mind when your mom 【3】 you to sweep the floor? Have you ever wanted to complain? I think most of us have.

Tom Sawyer, however, 【4】 “differently" when he was given a boring task.

One Saturday morning, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence. Tom’s friend Ben happened to walk past. Instead of 【5】 , Tom told Ben that he felt “excited” about the task. “Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand—boys can do this,” Tom said. “I enjoy it very much!”

Tom’s words made Ben 【6】 in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about 【7】 but complaining, he would have spent a bad day painting the fence.

Tom thought differently in order to trick others into working for him. Yet this story teaches me a 【8】 lesson: Complaining is useless. The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don’t complain. 【9】 what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. However, without complaining, you’ll feel 【10】 and perhaps even do a better job!

3、He didn't help the old man because he didn't want to get any trouble.(对划线部分提问)

______  ______ he help the old man?

4、There were____ left in the fridge.

A. nothing B. not C. none D. one

5、(2019 秦皇岛海港区一模) I do believe friendship requires ________, or it will break easily.

A.trust B.trouble C.solution D.suggestion

6、There are some trees on ________ sides of the river.

A. either   B. all   C. every   D. both

7、— What a beautiful car! When________you________it?

— I________it for two years.

A.did; buy; bought B.did; buy; have had

C.have; bought; have bought D.have; bought; had

8、—Could you tell me________?

—Two years ago.

A.when did you come to China B.how did you come to China

C.when you came to China D.how you came to China

9、He when he was only four.

A. was able to swim   B. able to swim   C. was swimming   D. can’t swim

10、The woman asked the policeman where ________.

A．the post office is

B．was the post office

C．is the post office

D．the post office was

11、Of the two toys, the child chose ________ .

A．the more expensive one

B．one most expensive

C．a least expensive one

D．the most expensive of them

12、—Would you mind________in the classroom?

—Sorry，I won’t do that again．

A．not running

B．don’t run

C not to run

13、— Look! How _________the girls are!

—Yes. They won the game this afternoon.

A.exciting B.excitement C.excite D.excited

14、Jack lay back and enjoyed the _______ of the summer evening.

A．price

B．noise

C．peace

D．course

15、-Which country has population，Japan，India or China?

- Japan，of course.

A．small

B．smaller

C．smallest

D．the smallest

16、—Which is much braver, the sun or the moon, Tom?

—Of course the moon. Because it isn’t _________ the dark.

A．harmful to

B．afraid of

C．sure about

D．thirsty for

17、—Have you finished your homework ________, Jane?

—Yes, I've finished it ________.

A.already; yet B.yet; already C.yet; yet D.already; already

18、 —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.

—I’m sorry. I ________ football with my friends then.

A. play   B. played   C. am playing   D. was playing

19、A: Did you go to the museum last Wednesday, Mary?

B: 【1】

A: You didn't? Why?

B: We took the wrong bus that day.【2】

A: That's terrible.【3】

B: We waited for the No.15 bus, but the No.30 bus came first, and the driver said we could take it to Green Street.

A: Yes. But Green Street is a long way from the museum.

B: That's what we found out later.【4】

A: So you finally got to the museum.【5】

B: Yes, that's the whole story.

20、补全对话

A: Hi! Lucy! Why are you so happy?

B: I will go to the UK as an exchange student next month. 【1】?

A: Of course.

B: 2【2】?

A: They usually say “hello” or “nice to meet you.”

B: 3【3】?

A: No. British people only greet relatives or close friends with a kiss.

B: 4【4】?

A: They talk about the weather, holidays, music, books and so on.

B: 5【5】?

A: No. They think it is rude to push in before others.

B: OK. Thank you for telling me so much.

21、Jessy:

Australia at last! The flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney!

Look! Here we are at last! The Sydney Opera House! It looks like shells! It's wonderful and amazing! And I'm taking the plane to New Zealand on Tuesday. I'll post again from there.

Donna:

Coffee and Paris! Paris is beautiful! We went on a great city tour. We also took a boat ride on the River Seine. And it's nicer to just sit at a street cafe and watch the world go by.

But to tell you a secret, Frank's disappointed because no one can understand his French.

Anna:

Don't come here! We are staying on a farm in Utah. There is nothing! It is too quiet. Every morning we get up early, and we ride the horses. Then it's breakfast and more riding—not my idea of fun!

So today I walked to a little town near the farm. There's the Internet in the town! Next week we're shopping in New York. I can't wait!

【1】Where is Jessy writing from?

A．Sydney

B．New Zealand

C．Paris

D．Utah

【2】What did Donna and Frank do during their travelling?

A．They visited museum.

B．They took a boat ride.

C． They sat at a street park.

D． They watched movies in the cinema.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to Anna's Moments (朋友圈) ?

A．It is too quiet around the farm.

B．Her idea of fun is horse riding.

C．She is going to London next week.

D．She can't use Internet on the farm.

22、A sudden illness completely changed our lives. During the fight against COVID-19, doctors and nurses tried their best to save more sick people and became heroes and heroines. At the same time, many common people brought warm stories to us.

On January 27, the fifth day after the city of Wuhan was closed off, a man got to a small town called Fengdie in Zhouqu, Gansu, giving away 2,000 of his face masks（口罩）to the local government. “My wife and I have kept these face masks for some days,” the man named Liu Junchao said. “I know our country is in great need of face masks now, so I’m coming here.” Liu makes a living by running a small store. He could have made much money by selling those face masks, but he volunteered to do something meaningful.

What could a small girl do at that time? A 10-year-old girl has given us an answer. On February 1, the girl named Xie Lanyi from Yangzhou, Jiangsu, gave away all her pocket money, 495 yuan, to the local police station. The money was in a piggy bank（储蓄罐）, with a note saying “Come on, Wuhan!” The girl could have used the pocket money to buy her favorite things, but she didn’t. She showed her love for our country by her small act of kindness and it warmed the whole world.

Thanks to all of these kind people, we can succeed in fighting against the illness.

【1】Why did Liu Junchao go to Fengdie?

A．To buy face masks.

B．To sell face masks.

C．To give away face masks.

D．To help make face masks.

【2】What was the 10-year-old girl like?

A．Smart and talented.

B．Kind and helpful.

C．Lovely and outgoing.

D．Brave and beautiful.

【3】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．Our country.

B．The piggy bank.

C．The girl’s pocket money.

D．The girl’s act of kindness.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Liu Junchao and Xie Lanyi are from rich families.

B．Liu Junchao makes a living by selling face masks.

C．Xie Lanyi gave away 495 yuan to a police station.

D．Liu Junchao and Xie Lanyi are from the same place.

【5】What does this passage mainly tell us?

A．Common people did something meaningful during the hard time.

B．Many brave doctors and nurses tried to save the sick people.

C．Our country was in great need of face masks and money.

D．Many people from home and abroad helped Wuhan.

23、Siena is an old city in the north of Italy. It started with a group of people living on its hills over 2,900 years ago. Around the year 1100, Siena became an important business centre in Italy. In 1472, the first bank of the world was built in this city and has been doing business ever since.

Today Siena is famous for keeping its “old face”. For example, its city walls, which helped keep the city safe in the past, are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before. Also, many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo, the most important meeting place of the city. Few things have really changed in this centre of public life for hundreds of years. Now people still go to the open space for sharing news, shopping, or playing sports. There is one more thing that helps keep Siena’s old face: cars cannot come into the city most of the time.

True, Siena is old, but it is beautifully old. People are welcome to visit this beautiful city and walk into the past.

【1】What is the best title for the reading?

A．A City of Love

B．A City of Festival

C．A Forgotten Old City

D．A City Living in History

【2】What can we learn from the reading?

A．The oldest bank in the world is in Italy.

B．A good way to get around Siena is by car.

C．Italy is making its cities beautiful with trees.

D．Walls that were built around Siena are not there now.

【3】Which is NOT true about the Piazza del Campo?

A．It is in Siena.

B．It is a public place.

C．It is a new business centre.

D．It is kept almost as it was before.

24、   Lin Wenqian is a girl student. When she was on a busy bus last month, she felt someone touching her. She was so afraid.

Zhou Bin, 12, is a boy. He likes to chat on the Internet. But once a stranger said lots of dirty things to him. Zhou was so surprised!

What can students do when this kind of thing happens? Here is some advice from some teachers and students:

Don’t be afraid. Ask him or her to stop at once. If he or she doesn’t listen, try to turn to others around you and call for help.

Keep calm. Be serious and keep a cool face. Say you don’t like it and show you are angry.

If there is no one around, use clever ways. If you only shout or fight to make them angry, it could make things worse! They may take your life. Find excuses (借口) to run away. Say things like you are waiting for your parents or you want to go to the washroom.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What happened to Lin Wenqian last month?

A．She stopped talking.

B．She got off the bus quickly.

C．She felt someone touching her.

D．She called for help.

【2】Zhou Bin likes to ________.

A．touch other people

B．chat on the Internet

C．say dirty things to others

D．fight with others

【3】You should ________ when a stranger touches you on a bus.

A．shout at him

B．keep calm and try to get away

C．fight to make him angry

D．ask the driver to stop the bus

【4】The writer tells us ________ when we are alone in trouble (麻烦).

A．to wait for our friends

B．not to run away

C．to use clever ways

D．to get angry

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．Learn to Protect Yourself

B．Stop Chatting on the Internet

C．Please Don’t be Afraid

D．Good Suggestions for Kids

25、   My dream in life is to become a doctor. I think that being a doctor is one of 【1】 (important) jobs in the world. Most people are busy 【2】 (work) every day. They don’t have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in bad health 【3】 they don’t take good care of themselves. I would like to help them get healthy again. I know 【4】 is not easy to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard 【5】 (improve) my skills. As a doctor I am going to try to help the people who are sick. I’ll always be there 【6】 them when they need me.

【7】 someone doesn’t have enough money, I am still going to help him or her. I believe if he gets some money, he 【8】 (give) the money back to me. Maybe doctors can’t make much money, 【9】 I don’t care. It will be great to be a doctor because I can help others. 【10】 (help) others will make me happy.

26、你的朋友Tom由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰酸背痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。

提示：

1. 远离电脑；

2. 每天做眼保健操（do eye exercises）；

3. 多锻炼身体，多参加户外运动；

4. 多读一些好的课外书，比如……

5. 多陪伴家人和朋友，比如……

6. 帮助别人快乐自己，比如……

要求：

1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；

3. 卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2－3分；

4. 词数：80词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）

Tom is my friend. He plays computer games for a long time._______________________________________

I hope Tom can follow the advice and get better soon.