昌吉州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、二、英汉互译。

【1】少数；几个_______________________

【2】听说_________________________

【3】兜风_____________________________

【4】重要的东西______________

【5】迪斯尼人物______________

【6】special theme _________________________

【7】Disney Cruise________________________

【8】walk around_________________________

【9】see sb doing sth _____________________

【10】arrive at ____________________

2、阅读短文，根据短文内容从所给短语中选择恰当的短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次，有两项剩余。请将答案的字母标号填写在答题卡指定位置。

A. feel safe B. have a lot of fun together C. have someone to talk with

D. buy a robot E. send me messages F. go to school by bus  G. keep our company

Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you do, but we do them differently. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and【1】. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost everything we human beings can do. My e-friend is like me a lot and we 【2】. It helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. It is programmed to take care of me if anything happens, so I always 【3】 when we are together. It can also 【4】, just like old-fashioned e-mails, and I download information from its memory. It's great to have a friend like this — I am never lonely and I always 【5】.

I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044. Maybe one day I will be able to travel back and visit you.

3、More than three quarters of the population are Chinese.(对画线部分提问)

____ ____ people are Chinese?

4、When she ________, her children were fighting against each other at home.

A．returns

B．returned

C．was returning

D．has returned

5、He studies ________ among the three people.

A．hard

B．harder

C．hardest

6、The man _______ his hometown three years ago, so he ________ for three years.

A．left; has been away

B．left; has left

C．was away; has been away from

D．was away; has left

7、You should   smoking. It’s bad for your health.

A. get up   B. put up   C. give up   D. look up

8、My parents often ________ me to study hard for the future.

A.keep B.let C.encourage D.make

9、I’ve never __________ him.Who is he?

A. heard   B. heard of   C. heard from   D. hear of

10、I ____ an interesting book at 9:00 yesterday evening.

A. read   B. am reading   C. was reading   D. were reading

11、Choose the right sentence structure. “She saw a baby panda drink her mother's milk.”

A.S+V+DO B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V+P D.S+V+DO+OC

12、The workers will build a new railroad ______ the two cities.

A．among

B．between

C．beyond

D．during

13、—Excuse me, I’m new here. I can’t find my hotel.   

—______.

A．You could ask the policeman for help

B．You shouldn’t live in that hotel

C．You must stay with me

D．You needn’t call your friend

14、一 Are you going out with Daniel tonight?

一 That's my . Mind your own!

A. offer B. business C. question D. chance

15、The old man lives _____ but he doesn’t feel _____.

A. lonely, alone B. alone, lonely C. lonely, lonely D. alone, alone

16、A big screen________on the front wall in our classroom.

A.is hanged B.is hung C.hanging D.hanged

17、—Do you mind ________ any meat?

—Of course not.

A．don’t eat

B．not eating

C．eating not

D．no eat

18、It’s impolite ____ laugh at others in our country.

A. to B. for C. on to D. with

19、A: Hi, Lin Tao. 【1】 ?

B: I’m going to Beijing with my friends this weekend.

A: What are you going to do there?

B: We are going to watch a show in the National Museum.

A: 【2】?

B: It's about our country’s great changes since1978.

A: Sounds interesting. Would you mind if I join you?

B: 【3】. I’m glad you can go with us.

A: How are we going there?

B: I think the best way to go there is by train. It’s fast and cheap.

A: 【4】.

B: It takes about three hours.

A: 【5】?

B: One ticket costs about 150 yuan.

A: When shall we leave?

B: What about Saturday morning?

A: OK. Let's book tickets now.

20、根据对话内容,用方框内所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。

Sun Wei：Long time no see!When did you come back?

Luo Rui：Long time no see,Sun Wei! 【1】

Sun Wei：Wow,when are you going to return to America?

Luo Rui：Actually, I will live in Changchun from now on and I plan to buy a new apartment.

Sun Wei：【2】

Luo Rui：I want to live near a park.【3】

Sun Wei：Sure. Why not choose the apartment near Changchun International Sculpture Park（长春世界雕塑公园）? The park is really big and famous, and many people like to take walks there.

Luo Rui：Sounds great! Is it easy for me to go to work?

Sun Wei：【4】 New subways through the whole city make a big difference.

Luo Rui：Now I know why I got back from the airport so fast.

Sun Wei：That's it.【5】

Luo Rui：Glad to hear that. I can't wait to start my new life in my hometown.

A. Could you give me some advice?

B. I came back last week.

C. Can you tell me the way to the park?

D. Where do you want to live?

E. The traffic in Changchun is much better than before.

F. Yes, that's not a problem.

21、In 1638，John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university.  This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was

named for John Harvard.

Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 libraries in the American colonies.However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731，Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription  library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.

In the United States, every child had a free education.  This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New  Hampshire.  This library was set up in 1833.

【1】The main idea of the second paragraph is   .

A. Franklin started the first subscription library

B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members

C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries

D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833

【2】The underlined word "borrow" means .

A. read and write with  no help from another person

B. use for a short time and then return

C. like very much

D. lend

【3】The passage does not say it，but we can guess that .

A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries

B. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time

C. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it

D. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools

【4】Harvard University began   .

A. in 1731   B. in 1730

C. in 1833   D. in 1638

【5】At the library that Franklin started, .

A. people could use books for no money at all

B. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that

C. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that

D. both A and B

22、Who are the homeless people?

Homeless people are young and old men and women. They come from many different places. Some have gone to school, others have not. Some are ill, some are not. In other words, they are all different, but they do have one thing in common: they don’t have a good place to live.

Where are the homeless people?

Many homeless people stay in homeless shelters (收容所) for a while. Some live in the city parks or streets. Often, homeless shelters help them get food and clothing. They also have activities for homeless children.

What can I do to help them?

There are lots of things you can do!

Collect food or fruit and take everything to a shelter.

Ask your parents if you can give some of your old clothes to homeless children.

Collect toys from your friends for homeless kids.

Have a bake sale (卖烧烤) and give away the money you make to a shelter.

If you are old enough, volunteer to help at a homeless shelter. You can babysit, read, and help with homework, or just play games with the children.

【1】This passage is mainly about helping people who ________.

A. are old and ill B. have no places to live

C. have no money D. has no family

【2】According to (根据) the passage, _______ is a way to help the homeless children.

A. washing clothes B. starting a homeless club

C. cook good food for them D. helping kids with their homework

【3】________ is the best thing we can give to homeless people.

A. Money B. Food C. Love D. Clothes

23、   Overweight(超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What’s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人). If you’re obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here’s good news. You can fight overweight.

Change your eating habits

You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12, kids picked a healthy snack — fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.

Get outside to exercise

Jim, a player on his school football team. had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.

More TV means more fat

Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV(or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.

Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family … Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.

【1】According to the passage, kids put ________ at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.

A．chips

B．ice cream

C．fruit

D．soft drinks

【2】What does the underlined word “obese” mean in Chinese?

A．苗条的

B．虚胖的

C．健康的

D．聪明的

【3】What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?

①Try to get up early.

②Try to take more exercise.

③Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.   

④Try to eat more healthy food.

A．②③④

B．①②③

C．①③④

D．①②④

24、   Colors are very important in our life.We can see different colors in different places.Sometimes colors are called warm，cold or neutral(中性的)colors.Red and yellow are warm colors because they make us feel warmer.They also make the walls seem nearer to us than they really are.Blue and black are cold colors.They can give us different feelings.We feel cooler and the walls seem to be farther away.Neutral colors don't affect our feelings.Brown and gray are both neutral，but they may also affect our feelings when we put them into warm or cold colors.

It's important to choose the colors we want.Red may be very good for a restaurant，but it could be wrong for an art gallery，because people want to see the pictures，not the walls behind.White can make a small room look bigger.If your room is very small，you can paint the walls white.

Sometimes the same color expresses different feelings.For example，people wear white clothes when their relatives die in the countryside in China.But in many places the couple wear white clothes on the wedding days.

【1】What color is a kind of cold color?

A.Gray. B.Yellow.

C.Black. D.Brown.

【2】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Yellow can make the walls seem to be farther away.

B.Red can make you feel warm.

C.Brown doesn't affect our feelings even when we put it into warm color.

D.Black can make the walls seem nearer.

【3】Mr Zhang has a big room and he lives alone.He always feels lonely.He'd better ________．

A.paint his room white B.paint his room blue

C.paint his room black D.paint his room yellow

【4】The people in the countryside of China may wear ________ when their relatives die.

A.red clothes B.black clothes

C.white clothes D.blue clothes

【5】What's the best title of this passage?

A.Colors and Feelings

B.The Same Color，Different Feelings

C.Warm and Cold Colors

D.Different Colors

25、

When I 【1】(one) arrived on this island, I had nothing. 【2】 I've found the ship and 【3】small boat. I've 【4】(bring) back many things I can use-food and drink, tools, 【5】(knife)and guns. I've already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals 【6】 birds for food. I'm even learning 【7】(grow ) fruits and vegetables.

A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another 【8】 (man) feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? I saw some cannibals 【9】(try) to kill two men from a broken ship. One of 【10】(they) died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals.

26、   Have you ever visited a zoo? Write a story about your trip to the zoo. The following questions may help you.

●When did you go to the zoo?

●Who went to the zoo with you?

●What animals did you see?

●What animal did you like best? Why?

●Did you feed any animals?

●Are zoos good for animals? Why or why not?

注意：1.词数90左右;

2.短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺;

3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

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