资阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】义务做；自愿做v. 志愿者n. _______________

【2】孤独的；寂寞的adj. ____________________

【3】强烈的；强壮的adj. ____________________

【4】感觉；感触n. ____________________

【5】满足；满意n. ____________________

【6】（尤指长途）旅行；行程n. ____________________

【7】募集；征集v. ____________________

【8】独自；单独adv. ____________________

【9】修理；修补v. ____________________

【10】破损的；残缺的adj. ____________________

【11】信；函n. ____________________

【12】丧失能力的；有残疾的adj. ____________________

【13】瞎的；失明的adj. ____________________

【14】聋的adj. ____________________

【15】想象；设想v. ____________________

【16】困难；难题n. ____________________

【17】激动的；兴奋的adj. ____________________

【18】仁慈；善良n. ____________________

【19】聪明的；聪颖的adj. ____________________

【20】理解；领会v. ____________________

【21】变化；改变v. &n. ____________________

【22】兴趣；关注n. 使感兴趣；使关注v. _________

2、用have been to/have gone to/have been in填空。

【1】His uncle ________ Europe twice.

【2】The girl isn’t at home. She ________ school.

【3】My brother ________ Beijing for two years.

【4】—How long have you been in Beijing?

—I ________ Beijing for six years.

【5】—Where is Tom?

—He ________ the bookshop.

【6】Mr. Brown ________ Shanghai for three days.

【7】Mary ________ never ________ the Great Wall.

【8】—Where is Jim?

—He ________ England.

3、Maria is a lucky girl.(改为感叹句)

________ ________ lucky girl Maria is!

4、—The song Where did the time go the old days and the love of the family.

—Sure. It’s my favorite song.

A．helps us out

B．reminds us of

C．lets us down

D．regards us as

5、Many cities in China, _________ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirty air.

A．including

B．behind

C．without

D．beyond

6、We must not __________ more lights than we need.

A.turn on B.turn off C.put on D.put off

7、He doesn’t know________at the moment, so he goes to his father for help.

A.what to do B.how to do C.when to do

8、________ he came here, he had no ideas how serious the situation was.

A．Because

B．After

C．Until

D．Since

9、— Why didn’t you go to the party last night?

— Because I ________.

A．wasn’t invited

B．didn’t invite

C．haven’t invited

D．don’t invite

10、Judy likes to travel______ , but she never feels_____ , because she can always enjoy the beauty on her journey.

A.alone; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; alone

11、—How do you like English, Lingling?

—I think it’s a little _____ than maths.

A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest

12、Mr. Lee is happy because he will have tickets ________ Titanic.

A．to

B．in

C．on

D．about

13、Last night he was ________ tired ________ he went to bed early.

A．so; that

B．too; to

C．so; because

D．very; if

14、I have trouble________the work without your help.

A.finish B.to finish C.finishing

15、—Shall we go mountain climbing this weekend?

—Sure, _______ it rains heavily.

A．although

B．because

C．unless

D．when

16、Sally looks really tired. Why not________a rest?

A.stop to have B.you stop to have

C.stop having D.you stop having

17、Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep _____ she lay down on the bed.

A.as soon as B.until C.Although

18、I missed the last bus because I helped a little girl find her mother yesterday. But I didn’t ________ at all.

A．imagine

B．regret

C．explain

D．wonder

19、完成句子

She didn’t go to Beijing．She went to Shanghai________．

20、A) 补全对话

A: Hello, Frank.

B: Hello, Bob. You don’t look well.【1】?

A: I’ve got a terrible cough, and I cough day and night.

B: I’m sorry to hear that.【2】?

A: About two weeks. the doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution.I think we should do something to protect environment .

B: 【3】. What should we do?

A: First, we’d better drive cars less and walk to work more often.

B: All right! But my home is far from my workplace.

A: How far is it?

B: 【4】?

A: Why don’t you take a subway to work?

B: You’re right! From now on, I’ll do as you said.

A: 【5】.

B: We can plant more trees．

A: OK! Let’s do it!

A.Yes, it’s very far.

B.What else can we do?

C.What’s the matter?

D.I think so.

E.You’re welcome.

F.It’s about 10 kilometers away.

G.How long have you been like this?

21、   Billy lived on a quiet street in a big city. His mother sometimes took him to the park, but when she was busy, he played in the street alone.

One evening, Billy’s father gave him a beautiful new ball, and the next morning Billy went out into the street to play the ball.

He played by himself for a few minutes, and then a big dog came along. The dog wanted to play the ball, too.

Billy picked the ball up and held it above his head. He did not want the big dog to take it and ran away, but the dog jumped up and knocked him over.

Billy’s mother came out of the house and ran to him at once, “Did he bite (咬）you?” she asked.

“No, he didn’t bite me,” Billy answered, “but he tasted me.”

【1】When mother was busy, Billy played _________.

A．lonely

B．quietly

C．by himself

D．with his friend

【2】Billy’s father gave him __________ to play with.

A．a big dog

B．a new ball

C．a new bag

D．both A and B

【3】The underlined phrase means __________.

A．lonely

B．alone

C．only

D．sadly

【4】When did the big dog “taste” Billy?

A．One day.

B．One morning.

C．One afternoon.

D．One evening.

【5】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Sometimes Billy’s mother took him to the quiet street to play.

B．Billy’s mother came out to beat the big dog.

C．Billy was afraid of the big dog and ran away.

D．Billy didn’t want the big dog to play the ball and ran away with it.

22、Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset (不安的) if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you. Sometimes they just can't afford to do so.

Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.

Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember: it's not polite to ask how much things cost.

In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.

You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert (甜点), followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.

Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short "thank you" letter. British and American people like to say "thank you, thank you, thank you" all the time!

【1】If your English friend doesn't invite you to dinner, it may mean he or she___________.

A. doesn't like you   B. likes you

C. can't afford to do so   D. is too busy

【2】It's impolite_________.

A. to ask about the price of a certain thing

B. to say "thank you" to hosts

C. to take a gift with you when you are invited to dinner

D. to eat up everything on your plate

【3】The meal ends with   usually.

A. soup   B. coffee   C. meat or fish   D. dessert

【4】When you are invited to a dinner party, you'd better____________.

A. ask what time you should arrive   B. take your wife with you

C. drink as much as possible   D. eat a lot of snacks

【5】Which of the following is true?

A. The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.

B. The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.

C. The husband and the wife usually sit together.

D. You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.

23、

【1】How often does First News come out?

A．Every day.

B．Every week.

C．Every month.

D．Every year.

【2】Who is First News mainly aimed(针对) at?

A．The young.

B．Adults.

C．Teachers.

D．Parents.

【3】Mr. Smith wants to order First News for his daughter for a year. How much will he pay?

A．£33.99.

B．£58.99.

C．£92.98.

D．£117.98.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．First News can help children to know the world better.

B．There are many interesting games in First News.

C．First News is a newspaper in a modern format.

D．You need to go to the post office to get your First News.

24、   One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He went to his grandfather’s home before school was over. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”

The grandfather said slowly, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I also sometimes hated others for what they did…”

As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”

The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, grandfather? ”

The old man said slowly and seriously, “ The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now. ”

【1】What happened to the boy at school?

A.He was late for school. B.His leg was broken.

C.He fought with a classmate. D.He cried alone.

【2】The good tiger________ everything around him.

A.doesn’t like B.only wants to eat

C.isn’t interested in D.gets along well with

【3】If the good tiger always controls you, you may become ________ .

A.lazy and careless B.sad and lonely

C.polite and friendly D.funny and stupid

【4】From his grandpa’s tiger story, the boy may learn________ .

A.how to feed tigers well B.how to fight with others

C.how to get along with others D.how to control our feelings

25、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词

Knowing how to use a computer is an essential (极其重要的) skill for everyone who wants to succeed nowadays. One basic computer program that everyone should l【1】 to use is the word processing program. Most types of writing are 【2】 (easy) produced with a word processing program. For e【3】, when you write a business letter, using a computer allows you to arrange 【4】 rearrange information easily, making your writing clear and exactly correct. Word processing programs can help you check 【5】 (you) spelling and grammar. A computer 【6】 (make) it easy to correct (改正) mistakes.

Computers can be used 【7】 much more than word processing, however. They also play an important r【8】 in other areas such as picture designing and playing 【9】 (game). Computers become more and more 【10】 (use), and computer skills are very necessary now and in the future.

26、请你写一篇作文，描述你的家乡近几十年的变化。请从马路、住房条件、交通设施等方面进行描述。词数80左右。

内容提示：

1.过去，我的家乡是一个贫穷的小镇，道路又窄又脏，到处都是垃圾，人们住在又旧又小的平房里，出行只能靠步行或骑骑行车；

2.然而，在过去的三十年中，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化，马路已经变得宽阔整洁，道路两边高楼林立，大多数人已搬进了社区，住进了现代化的公寓，出行坐公交车或打出租车，很多人买了小汽车。

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