宿州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、把下列句子翻译成英文。

【1】我每周打扫卧室一两次。

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【2】大体来说，看待每个问题都至少有两种方法。

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【3】最近，大卫一直在忙着准备期末考试。

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【4】我所需要的不仅仅是钱，还有家人的爱。

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【5】这是一份辛苦的工作，但是我很高兴去做。

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【6】父母在孩子的教育上起着至关重要的作用。

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【7】我被他们送到了医院。

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【8】我想问问你关于数学考试的事情。

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2、He was tired ________ asking such foolish questions.

A．with

B．on

C．of

D．from

3、—Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning？

—Sorry，let’s make it________time．

A．others

B．the other

C．another

D．other

4、— ____I smoke here?

— No, you____. No one is allowed to smoke in the library.

A. May; couldn’t   B. Must; needn’t   C. Need; had better   D. May; mustn’t

5、My teachers ask me to be ________ honest student today and ________ useful man tomorrow.

A.a; the B.an; a C.an; the D.an; /

6、A(n)   is a person who travels through an unknown area to find out about it.

A.customer B.scientist C.explorer

7、— The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.

— Yes. And many other events ________ at the same time.

A.will hold; will take place B.will be held; will be taken place

C.will hold; will be taken place D.will be held; will take place

8、— John was seriously injured in the school bus accident.

—_______ .

A.Take it easy B.Not at all

C.It's too dangerous D.I'm sorry to hear that

9、 ___________ you free last night?

A. Were  B. Was  C. Are  D. Do

10、According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________who don’t.

A. who； that   B. /； these

C. who； those   D. / ；  /

11、I feel worried and ________ about the results of the exam.

A.nervous B.relaxed C.angry D.excited

12、Zheng Yuanjie is known ________ a writer and he is famous ________ children’s works.

A．as; for

B．as; as

C．for; for

D．for; as

13、Costs are expected to double________of 2021.

A.by the end B.on the end C.in the end D.to the end

14、—______ come and join us in the game?

—______. But I must meet my uncle at the airport.

A.Why not to; I think so B.Why not; I hope so C.Why not you; I like it

15、2018年上海虹口二模If an area _______ by flooding, the government will face very serious difficulties.

A. affects   B. is affected   C. will be affected   D. was affected

16、Don't touch that wire with a wet hand. We ______ always be careful with electricity.

A. need B. can C. must D. may

17、—How cold!

—Yes , the highest temperature is only two degrees ______ zero.

A. below B. in C. on D. at

18、I was ________ when he told me that I passed the interview.

A．in a surprise

B．in surprise

C．with a surprise

D．with surprises

19、If you use the things that have already been used again, you ________ them.

A．rebuild

B．recall

C．recycle

20、The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are becoming farmlands.

A．less and less

B．larger and larger

C．smaller and smaller

D．fewer and fewer

21、—Yesterday ______8-year-old boy fell into the river.

—Yes, ______boy was saved by a policeman.

A. the, the B. an, a C. an, the D. the ,a

22、Alan: Was the concert good?

Clerk: 【1】_________

Alan: Why are you angry then? 【2】_________ .

Clerk: Well, after the concert I waited outside the theatre in the rain. I wanted their autographs.

Alan: Did you see them?

Clerk: 【3】_________

Alan: Did they talk to you?

Clerk: No, they didn’t wave. They didn’t smile. They didn’t say hello. 【4】_________. They just jumped into a big, black car and disappeared.

Alan: 【5】__________

Clerk: Yes, but that was yesterday.

23、根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。

A: What are you going to do on vacation, Li Tao?

B: Oh, Susan, 【1】.

A: Britain! Are you kidding? It’s so far from here.

B: That’s true, but I want to have a try.

A: Of course. You’ll be fine. 【2】?

B: Next week.

A: Are you going alone?

B: No, I’m going with my mom.

A: What places will you visit?

B: We’ll visit many interesting places, such as the Big Ben, British Museum, and so on.

A: Sounds great. 【3】?

B: About two weeks. 【4】.

A: I’m going to take part in a summer camp in Harbin.

B: Sounds interesting! 【5】!

A: Thanks!

24、“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with Father standing on one side, and I on the other side.

We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed Father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.

The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. I wandered aimlessly.

A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.

But now... I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because Dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always puts his opinions and codes of behaviour on me. Whenever I do something wrong, he never admits it. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.

I wandered in the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.

I thought to myself: "Is Father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?"

In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, Dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. I can't stand his outrageous (蛮横的) words: "I can't throw you away, let alone these old papers?"

All the lights were off except Father's.

Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret. After an argument he has the habit of creeping up (悄悄来到) in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.

This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.

The light was still on. "Am I wrong?" I whispered, maybe... With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist (存在) at all. Love---is second to none.

【1】Decide which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage.

a. I opened the door and entered the house.

b. Sadly I ran out into the street.

c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.

d. I thought of my father's kindness towards me.

e. I walked about in the street without any aim.

A. b-e-d-c-a B. b-e-c-d-a C. b-e-a-c-d   D. b-e-c-a-d

【2】What made the writer think of his childhood?

A. The sight of the street lights.

B. The sight of the empty street.

C. The sight of a father with a child in his arms.

D. The sight of light in his own house.

【3】Why do you think the father often shouts at his son?

A. Perhaps the father is getting older and older.

B. Perhaps the son has already grown up.

C. Perhaps they never agree with each other.

D. Perhaps the father has got used to doing that.

【4】What conclusion can you come to after reading the passage?

A. The father treats his son in an unfair way.

B. The father is actually kind to his son.

C. The father is neither kind nor cruel to his son.

D. The father is always finding fault (过错) with his son.

25、Success by failure

I had failed again. It was the day of the big marathon. I had decided three years ago to train for the half-marathon event and take home a medal. There I sat, in front of my TV, while I watched others cross the finish line. It was just another in a long string(串) of failures. I had never met a single weight loss or fitness goal and I was majoring in the art of failing.

We are a family of exploration and often plan active vacations. It seemed that on every vacation I was the one who couldn’t go the distance. Each time I urged(催促) my family, “Go on without me. Bring me lots of pictures and videos. I’ll be fine just sitting here taking in the view.” I lied. Sick of being left behind, I decided that it would never happen again. Sure I was in my 50s, but surely there was still hope for me. I always spent weeks walking to prepare for our active vacations. I had lost weight many times. I just always seemed to fail to get where I needed to be.

But this time I would do something different. I was going to walk a half marathon. Surely I would lose weight and get in sharp if I could complete over 12 miles in four hours. Besides, this would be training. Training sounded cooler than diet and exercise. I was revved up and ready to go. I bought the proper gear(装备)，checked out what type of drinks would be handed out at the marathon and prepared a lot. I had a plan！

Now two years later, there I sat, watching thousands of people of all ages succeed where I had failed. I walked out, angry with myself, sat down and had myself a pity party. I was a master at the art of pity parties, having a great deal of experience in holding them. What was my problem? Where was I going wrong? I stopped and considered each failure, one by one. I made some very interesting discoveries.

I had failed to climb to the top of that Mayan pyramid, but I did climb it and stood on those ancient stones. I had failed to meet a single weight loss goal and yet I had lost 43 pounds. I couldn’t walk 12 miles in four hours, but I could walk 12 miles.

All my failures were sounding like a success story. This time I was giving thanks. I was thankful that I had been given the spirit of failure because failure meant that I was trying, that I didn’t give up. I decided that I would be crossing the finish line next year.

【1】What can you learn from the passage?

A. The writer didn’t lose any weight in the end.

B. The writer didn’t climb the Mayan pyramid.

C. The writer didn’t take part in the big marathon.

D. The writer didn’t have holidays with his family.

【2】What does the underlined sentence “I was revved up.” Probably mean?

A. I got excited.  B. I felt moved.

C. I was pushed.   D. I was chosen.

【3】Which words can best describe the writer in the passage?

A. Clever and friendly   B. Interesting and proud

C. Humorous and hopeful. D. King and strong-willed.

【4】The writer probably agrees that   .

A. one should never give up half way

B. setting a goal is the key to success

C. one can learn by making and correcting mistakes

D. trying but failing to reach the goal is still meaningful

26、He was the only gray cub(狼崽) of the she-wolf. The other cubs had red in their hair. He was gray like his father. He was the strongest cub. He showed more anger than his brothers and sisters.

He made more noises.

He was a carnivorous animal. He came of a breed of meat-killers and meat-eaters. His father and mother lived wholly upon meat. In his first months of life, he lived on mother’s milk, which was transformed directly from meat. And now, at a month old, when his eyes had been open for but a week, he was beginning himself to eat meat.

There came a time when there was no meat. For many days the cubs did not eat. They were too weak and tired to play. One-Eye, the cub’s father, was killed in the fight over food. Even the she-wolf left the cave to find meat, but there was nothing. One by one, the cubs died. Only the she-wolf and the gray cub were left.

One day the gray cub ran out of the cave to hunt for his own food. He met a weasel（黄鼠狼）of his size. The rat-like animal ran at him and bit his throat. He was nearly dead when the she-wolf arrived just in time to kill and eat it.

The gray cub was not good at hunting yet, and still needed food from his mother. One day, the she-wolf brought him a lynx（猞猁）kitten. While eating, he heard great noise. The kitten’s mother had followed the she-wolf here. The she-wolf and the she-lynx started to fight, and they would fight to the death. The bite was enough to give the she-wolf the chance she needed. The lynx was dead, but the she-wolf was badly hurt. For a week, she did not move. The gray cub had to find food for both of them.

Without his mother to take care of him, he learnt what life was about. Without meat there was no life. Animals had to eat other animals to survive. The law was: EAT OR BE EATEN.

(—Taken from White Fang)

【1】What does the underlined word “carnivorous” mean?

A．Meat-eating.

B．Grass-eating.

C．Proud.

D．Dangerous.

【2】Which of the following can prove the law of meat?

A．The gray cub was the strongest cub.

B．The gray cub made more noises.

C．The she-lynx fought against the she-wolf.

D．The gray cub was gray like his father, One-Eye.

【3】Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 5?

A．Wolves live only on meat.

B．He ran forward and bit one of her legs.

C．Soon he was losing a lot of blood.

D．He could not stop the lynx from biting him.

【4】After reading the passage, we can infer (推断) _______.

A．The cub’s brothers and sisters died of hunger.

B．One-Eye, the father died from a fight for meat

C．Life was easy for the she-wolf and the gray cub.

D．The she-wolf came in time to kill and eat the weasel.

27、Let’s see what your dog says about you.

【1】What can we know about chihuahuas from the chart?

A.They don’t need their masters’ attention.

B.Their masters may also need their company.

C.They are more likely to be smart and creative.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?

A.German Shepherds are the top choice for energetic and outgoing people.

B.People with German Shepherds come out on top for being conscientious.

C.People with poodles enjoy the challenge of keeping up with their cats.

【3】Where may you read this chart?

A.In a novel. B.In a notice. C.In a magazine.

28、   The South Lakes Mall

We have thousands of visitors every day . Our b【1】day of the week is Friday . To avoid the crowds , come on a Monday or Tuesday .

Inside the mall

When you arrive , go to one of our information offices to get a m【2】. It can show you where the shops and restaurants are . There is one information office by the main bus stop and another at the bottom of the escalator which goes up to the cinema.

The shops are a【3】on the ground floor and you will find everything , from specialized furniture stores to clothes shops and department stores as well as restaurants , a bowling alley and a swimming pool. On the first floor above the pool you will find a 12- screen cinema and two nightclubs . If you wish , you can buy entrance tickets for any of these facilities except the nightclubs from the information centres. Before 5 pm , prices of entrance tickets are r【4】for students and the over-sixties . They pay less money for the tickets .

If  you wish to stay overnight , the information centers can give you a list of accommodation in the area , ranging from grand hotels to Bed and Breakfast accommodation .

O【5】the mall

Make time to visit the 30 acres of parkland  which surround the mall . Boats for up to six people can be hired and taken out for $21 an hour.

Travel

The mall is located one mile from the main road . Just follow the signs from the junction (会和处). There is free parking for 10,000 cars and there are six car parks . Car parking spaces are quite near.  W【6】for less than five minutes and you can find one. Remember where your car is parked by looking at the colored signs ----No car parks uses the same color and each level in the car parks is numbered.

It is just easy to visit the mall by t【7】. There is a railway service every 15 minutes from Central London . When you reach Barnwell station , jump on a number 19 bus to the mall . It’s a five-minute journey and there’s a bus every 15 minutes .

29、完形填空

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Two months ago, there was a serious earthquake in my country. Many people were hurt and   their homes. In my school, we decided to organize a 5-kilometer run to collect money for the people.   signed up for the run and asked their relatives and neighbors to support them. These people agreed to    some money—50 cents or a dollar, for example, for every kilometer that the students completed.

Joe was my classmate. He was the  student in my class because he seldom did any exercise and he ate plenty of junk food. He never walked to school. He always took a bus. When he was asked   he was going to take part in the run, he said he would think about it. A few students laughed and I think Joe felt embarrassed. I felt a bit sorry for   .

The next day, as I was riding to school, I saw Joe walking in the street. I stopped and asked him why he was   . He said he was training to take part in the run. “Good for you, Joe!” I said.   , I told my friends about Joe. Most of them just laughed and said that they didn’t think he would   the run. I wasn’t sure, but I decided that I would   Joe. So, for the two weeks before the run, I was his trainer. He walked to school for a few   . Then he started to run slowly.

On the day of the run, Joe lined up with the other students. The   began and soon Joe was left behind. Well, it took him hours to finish and he didn’t expect to   the other students, but he tried to do his best. And   he completed the 5-kilometer run. Everyone was very   and said, “Well done, Joe!” What is more, Joe collected more money than any other student!

【1】A．cleaned B．reached C．lostD．made

【2】A．Parents B．Students C．Teachers D．Workers

【3】A．borrow B．getC．giveD．lend

【4】A．happiest B．heaviest C．tallest D．youngest

【5】A．how B．where C．whyD．if

【6】A．herB．himC．usD．you

【7】A．crying B．riding C．singing D．walking

【8】A．Again B．But C．LaterD．So

【9】A．completeB．discuss C．support D．understand

【10】 A．help B．inviteC．stopD．visit

【11】A．days B．weeks C．months D．years

【12】 A．class B．movie C．raceD．school

【13】A．catch up with B．get on well with C．make friends withD．talk with

【14】A．easily B．quickly C．firstly D．finally

【15】 A．busy B．happy C．interested D．nervous