六安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、他们想知道在春季怎样可以提防感冒。

________________

2、The workers will build a new railroad________the two cities．

A．since

B．between

C．as

D．during

3、---I still remember the school trip to Jingang mountain in Jiangxi Province. We had great fun there.

---So we did. ______ unforgettable experience it is!

A. What B. What a C. What an D. How

4、He left the room in a hurry, with the door wide ________.

A. open B. opened C. opening D. opens

5、— How about yesterday's movie?

— It was awful. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for about fifteen minutes.

A.has began B.has been to C.had been on

6、It’s a lovely day．We should go fishing________watching TV at home．

A．because of

B．instead of

C．out of

D．together with

7、Good medicine __________ bitter.

A. tastes   B. is tasted   C. will be tasted

8、My dad usually _____the subway to work, but today he goes to work________ bus.

A．by; by B．takes; by   C．takes; on

9、Now many young people ________posting articles and photos onto the Wechat (微信) to share with their friends.

A. are used for   B. are used to

C. used to   D. get used for

10、No one doubted   the Germans   win the 2018World Cup again.

A. if; can   B. whether; could   C. that; could   D. that; can

11、---Tony , don’t draw on the wall, it isn’t good behavior.

---_____ .

A. Never mind B. Yes, I’d love to

C. Of course not D. Sorry, I won’t

12、—Amazingly, I’ve managed to finish the project by myself.

—__________ I told you it was easy.

A.Guess what? B.So far so good.

C.There you are! D.It doesn’t matter.

13、________energy，turn off the hot water after you take a shower．

A．Save

B．Saving

C．Saved

D．To save

14、I still remember the time ________we spent together happily.

A. on which   B. when   C. that   D. what

15、—Judy, do you know_______? —Sure, two days.

A．when did the sports meeting begin

B．where the sports meeting was held

C．how often the sports meeting is held

D．how long the sports meeting will last

16、In my heart, those ________have devoted(奉献) themselves to the fight against 2019 NCP (新型冠状病毒肺炎)are real heroes.

A.who B.which C.whose

17、 —Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?

—Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are ________.

A．friends

B．neighbors

C．classmates

D．strangers

18、The Blacks don’t live here any longer, they ________ to Sanya the other day.

A．have moved

B．moved

C．had moved

D．will move

19、—Maggie，I really love your handwriting．

—________．

A．I practice every day

B．Thank you very much

C．No，I don’t think so

D．Well，it’s not good enough

20、There will be _____jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people

A. many B. more   C. fewer D. fewest

21、— Jim is a helpful student.

— I think so. Thanks to him, ________ we can’t do it successfully.

A. or   B. so   C. but   D. because

22、从B栏中选出能够回答A栏的应答语。

23、根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。（有一项多余）

A:How are you?

B: 【1】______________.

A:It’s a great party, 【2】__________.

B:Yes,it is. Do you like the music?

A：【3】___________. I play this kind of music with my band.

B:You’re in a band?

A:Yeah, 【4】_________

B:Really? Well, I work on the Internet all my free time。

A: 【5】_________

B: You’re right. It’s cool.

24、Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy(辛辣的)food? Is it because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food，or is there some connection between spices and healthy food? Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals. These chemicals can kill bacteria(细菌)which spoil food．

“Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food，”explains one of the scientists．The bacteria grow more easily and spoil(变质)food more quickly at higher temperatures．For this reason，it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates，

Do you like your food spicy? Your answer probably tells something about the country you come from．If you like spicy food，it is possible that hundreds of years ago，when there were no fridges，people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling．The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer，healthier lives．Today，in a time of fridges，the spices just make the food taste good．

【1】

A. making food taste better

B. making food hotter

C. preventing bacteria getting into food

D. killing bacteria in food

【2】

A. cold temperature makes bacteria

B. bacteria get used to hot food

C. high temperature helps bacteria grow faster

D. bacteria spoil food only at high temperature

【3】

A. helping you to live longer

B. helping to keep you healthier

C. making your food taste better

D. taking the place of fridges

25、

【1】How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla?

A.In one day. B.In two days. C.In a week. D.In a month.

【2】Why did Eric write the email to Carla?

A.To say sorry. B.To ask for advice.

C.To give advice. D.To say something unfriendly.

【3】Carla gave ________pieces of advice to Eric.

A.five B.four C.three D.two

26、

Xia Boyu, 70, is the first Chinese double amputee(被截肢者) to have reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world, Du Juan reports.

On May 14, 2018, Xia, who is the same age as the People’s Republic of China, made his dream come true by reaching the top of Qomolangma(Mount Everest) seven days after leaving Base Camp on the Nepal side of the mountain.

Success didn’t come easy. He had failed to reach the 8,844-meter peak four times before becoming one of the few double amputees to reach the top of the world.

The first climb by a Chinese team to the peak of Qomolangma was in 1960. Xia, who was born in Chongqing in 1949, was chosen by the Chinese mountaineering team in 1974. In 1975, the second mountaineering team set off. All the teammates finally reached the top, but Xia suffered bad frostbite(冻伤) in his legs, which had to be amputated at the knees.

“It’s beyond imagination how difficult it was to accept the fact that I would suddenly become a disabled person.” Xia recalls. “I could not imagine a fixture of sitting in a wheelchair, perhaps forever?”

When a doctor told him that with artificial limbs(义肢) he could live a normal life like anyone else, and he would even be able to do a lot of physical exercise, his hopes rose and he made up his mind to climb Qomolangma again.

To prepare for his fifth attempt(尝试) on Qomolangma, every day he got up at five in the morning and completed 90 minutes of strength training at home. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he would ride a bike to Fragrant Hills, 30 kilometers from his home, walk to the top and then ride back home. On Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays, he completed 10 km of speed walking.

“Without targets, people lose direction,” Xia says. “So I will keep climbing and contributing in more ways to society.”

【1】Which is the correct order according to the passage?

a. Xia had to be amputated at the knees immediately after the climb.

b. Xia joined the Chinese Mountaineering team.

c. Xia made his dream come true by reaching the top of Qomolangma.

d. Xia tried four times but failed, so he prepared for the fifth.

e. Chinese team set for the first climb to the top of Qomolangma.

A．e-b-d-c-a

B．b-a-e-c-d

C．b-e-a-d-c

D．e-b-a-d-c

【2】What do we know from the passage?

A．Xia was 29 when he first climbed Qomolangma.

B．Xia was 72 when he made his dream come true.

C．The Base Camp lay on the Chinese side of the mountain.

D．Xia reached the top of the world in 2018.

【3】We can learn all the following EXCEPT that ________.

A．Xia felt it unimaginable to be sitting in a wheelchair all his life

B．Xia lost hope after a doctor explained about his artificial limbs

C．it took Xia a long time to make full preparations for his fifth attempt

D．Xia had failed to reach the peak four times before his fifth attempt

【4】What can replace the underlined word “targets” in the last paragraph?

A．plans

B．aims

C．will

D．hopes

【5】What is the passage most probably taken from?

A．TV interview

B．Travel journal

C．Advertisement

D．Short story

27、Facial recognition technology(人脸识别技术) is widely used today. For example, police use it to search for bad guys(家伙). It’s also used to unlock phones or doors.

Now, a similar technology, known as facial detection(探测), is entering a new field: the business of advertising.

Such systems are going through tests in a small number of stores. One facial detection system can tell a person’s “happiness” or “fear” level. That helps businesses see how people feel as they look at products or advertisements in the store. Another system can detect whether someone is wearing eyeglasses. If so, stores can send advertisements for new glasses to him.

Facial detection technology is also placed inside some large advertising boards. Cameras in those boards can detect information like people’s ages and five levels of feelings-from “very happy” to “very unhappy”.

Supporters of the technology say it could improve buyers’ experience by showing products they might like or by offering them products at lower prices.

Some are against the idea of using such systems. Pam Dixon, the head of a privacy(隐私) group, is one of them. She thinks the strange actions may cause something unfair. For example, a business could raise the price of a product according to a person’s age and feelings.

However, one store testing the technology explained they wouldn’t store people’s information like names or ages. And the advertising board system maker said it didn’t keep any personal information or record any videos.

【1】Facial detection technology can tell people’s ______ according to the passage.

A．weight

B．feelings

C．height

D．jobs

【2】What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to?

A．Businesses.

B．Systems.

C．Customers.

D．Advertisements.

【3】We can infer from the text that facial detection technology ______.

A．can detect buyers’ names and record them

B．can’t srore personal information

C．may he used to sell cheaper goods in all stores

D．may need some time before being widely used.

【4】The structure of the text is ______.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【5】The text is mainly about ______.

A．facial recognition technology entering a new field

B．facial recognition technology looking for bad guys

C．facial detection technology going into advertising field

D．facial detection technology improving buyers’ experience

28、   Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you e【1】 the concert. As you may know, all the performers have donated their time to help us.

The purpose of this concert is  to  r【2】 money  for  children  in Africa.  Every day hundreds of children in Africa die because they have diseases or don’t have enough food to eat.

There are two main r【3】 . First, there is no work for the children’s parents, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take c【4】 of the poor.

Most African countries are poor. The land is not g【5】for growing food and the weather is also bad for farming. T【6】 are many organizations trying to help these poor people. The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund, spends m【7】 of dollars every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people l【8】 you—kind, generous people who do not want to see children die of hunger.

All the money you give this evening will go to the Feed Africa Fund. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to f【9】 a family of four for three days.

How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars？I am sure you can spend a little less on your o【10】 food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.

Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take up a collection. Please be generous.

29、   Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and didn't want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with _______.

One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner. _______ they were walking along a river, Tom said, “Dad, you always tell me to learn something new. To be _______, I don’t want to make any change.”

Joe looked in the river, saw a dead _______ and pointed at it.

“Tom, what is that over there?”

“It’s a dead fish.”

“What’s the fish doing?”

It’s moving down with the running water.

“But the fish is dead. _______ can it be moving?” asked Joe.

“It’s moving as the river is moving.”

Joe turned to his son and said, “Life is _______ the river. It's always moving and always changing. Some people don’t want to change, but their life is always changing whether they like it not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. What’s your choice if you want to live a _______ life?”

This made Tom _______ his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish.

Guided by his _______, Tom understood what he said. He didn’t want to become a person like his aunt. So he made up his mind to __________ learning and developing himself.

【1】A.you B.me C.her D.him

【2】A.Once B.While C.After D.Before

【3】A.honest B.happy C.quiet D.patient

【4】A.bird B.dog C.duck D.fish

【5】A.Who B.Which C.How D.When

【6】A.in B.over C.like D.by

【7】A.worse B.harder C.greener D.better

【8】A.give up B.think of C.wait for D.hear from

【9】A.aunt B.father C.uncle D.friend

【10】A.continue B.finish C.avoid D.stop