自贡2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、汉译英。

【1】有特殊鞋跟的鞋 __________________ __________ _________ __

【2】用来做 ______ ________ _________

【3】鞋的款式 ______________________________________

【4】在我们的日常生活中 _________________________________

【5】有道理 _______________________

【6】改变世界 ____________________________

2、Children’s lives are ________ every time they cross this road in the busy traffic.

A．in danger

B．out of danger

C．hopeful

3、– How long has Susie _______ this school?

– For two years.

A.gone to B.been to C.been at D.went to

4、You’d better wear more clothes. There is ___________ snow outside and it’s ____________cold today.

A. much too; too much    B. too much; much too

C. too much; too much D. much very; very much

5、—All the students in our class went to the cinema ________Li Ping.Why?

—Because he had a stomachache.

A．with  B．beside  C．except  D．After

6、— Shall we take a taxi?

— No, we   . It’s not far from here.

A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t

7、— He’s never late for work, ________ he?

— ________. He is always the first to arrive.

A．has; Yes

B．is; Yes

C．has; No

D．is; No

8、I don't want to tell a lie，because being honest is ________ everything else.

A. above   B. up   C. under

9、﹣What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home？

﹣You’re supposed to____ a study group to help them．

A．take up     B．fix up

C．set up D．stay up

10、It is careless ________ him to make the same mistake again. I think it important ________ him to be more careful next time.

A．to; for

B．of; of

C．of; for

D．for; of

11、Rose is wondering   .

A.what is Matt doing B.where has Jason gone

C.when will Aaron leave D.who did the washing

12、In 1935, the Red Army succeeded ________ in Shanxi under hard living conditions.

A．to arrive

B．in arriving

C．on arriving

D．at arriving

13、There is only one copy of magazine left. you I can get it.

A. Both; and   B. Not only; but also   C. Neither; nor   D. Either; or

14、–Would you mind if I borrow your digital camera?

--___________. Because I stored plenty of important pictures in it.

A. Yes, I’d be glad to.

B. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.

C. No problem.

D. Yes, of course.

15、He’s still not understood by his close friend although he has said sorry to him； ______?

A. hasn’t he B. has he   C. isn’t he   D. is he

16、People do not know the value of health ________ they lose it.

A．so

B．though

C．until

D．if

17、Turn right ________ the road.

A.in the end B.at the end of C.by the end of D.to the end

18、—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.

—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.

A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in

19、--The drama series Ode to Joy <欢乐颂>is popular recently. However, I don’t like watching it.

--_________. I think watching it is just a waste of time.

A. Neither do I   B. Neither I do

C. So do I D. So I do.

20、—Lily told me I failed the math exam.

—Oh，don't believe her. It must be a(n) ________.We all know you do well in math.

A. accident   B. hoax   C. panic   D. result

21、The pen I________I________is on my desk．

A．think；lost

B．thought；had lost

C．think；had lost

D．thought；have lost

22、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

W: You look worried, David, what’s wrong?

M: 【1】________________

W: You said you liked English. 【2】______________

M: I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a longer passage.

W: That doesn’t sound too bad.

M: 【3】__________ What should I do?

W: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. Don’t read word by word. Read word groups.

M: 【4】______________________

W: To guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.

M: that sounds difficult.

W: 【5】__________ You can improve your English reading by more practice. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.

M: I’ll try thank you, Mrs. Black.

23、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A: Hi, Jim! How was your party?

B: It was wonderful【1】.

A: I’m sorry. I had planned to, but I had a high fever that day.

B: Sorry to hear that. Are you all right now?

A: Yes, thanks.【2】

B: Well, we had many different kinds of food, such as chicken, pizza, salads...

A: Did you have a birthday cake?

B:【3】

A: What about music?

B: It was great! As you know, Linda’s brother is a famous DJ, so she brought lots of good CDs with her. We danced till two o’clock in the morning 【4】

A: What time did the party end?

B:【5】 I couldn’t get up the next day.

A: Well, it sounds that you enjoyed yourselves.

B: Yes. I like having parties because they can make me happy and relaxed.

A.Yes,a big chocolate one.

B.Why didn’t you come?

C.At half past two.

D.We had an unforgettable time.

E.What did I miss at the party,anyway?

24、   Do you think studying in a different country is something that sounds very exciting? Certainly, it is a new experience. However, there are also some problems you will meet. Because you may have difficulty getting used to a new culture. This is culture shock .

Actually, at least four main periods of culture-shock appear. The first period is called “the honeymoon ( 蜜月)”. In this period, you feel excited about living in a different place, and everything seems to be fun. You like everything, and everybody seems to be so nice to you. Also, the happy life in a new culture seems as if it will have no ending.

However, the second period of culture shock appears. This is the “enemy period”. You get to notice that not everything is as good as you had thought it was. You become tired of many things about the new culture. Besides, people don’t treat you as a guest anymore. Everything that seemed to be so wonderful before is now terrible.

After you deal with your enemy feelings, you come to the third period called “getting good again”. In this period, you will feel more active, and you try to develop understanding of everything you don’t understand. The whole situation becomes better; you feel well from the symptoms of the first two periods, and you adapt yourself to the new values and traditions of the new country. You get to see that even the culture is different from your own, it has something that you can learn from.

The last period of culture shock is called “nature”. In this period, you have reached a point where you actually feel good because you have learned enough to understand the new culture. The things that made you feel uncomfortable or strange are now things that you understand. Now you feel comfortable, and you have adapt yourself to the new culture.

In fact, culture shock is something you must experience when living in a foreign country. It does not seem like a very useful experience when you are going through its four periods. However, when you have got used to a new culture, you can more fully enjoy it. You learn how to communicate with other people, and learning about other cultures helps you learn more about yourself.

【1】When you are studying in a foreign country, what will you do?

A.Discover funny things. B.Have a chance to get rich.

C.Meet advantages and problems. D.Have the feeling of freedom.

【2】According to paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE?

A.You mainly experience the good things in a new culture.

B.You feel that the night becomes shorter.

C.You think that you are on a holiday with your family.

D.You believe everything will always be OK.

【3】If you are in the second period, you will probably feel .

A.bored B.worried C.relaxed D.surprised

【4】What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “symptoms” in the passage?

A.Influences. B.Illness. C.Changes. D.Differences.

【5】After learning the passage, we will know .

A.how to search the culture shocks

B.how to stop the culture shock happening

C.how to communicate with people in a new culture

D.how to deal with the shock of living in a new culture

25、   Earlier this year in Norway, people buried a steel bottle with plant seeds, a wristwatch and rock samples (样本) in it. Why did they do this? They were making a time capsule(时间胶囊).

Time capsules are small collections of goods or information that are stored somewhere safe. They can be opened by people many years later, giving future people a view of life in the past.

They may contain (包含) newspaper articles, popular music recordings, and photos. Historians can use time capsules to learn more about societies that lived in the past.

One of the earliest time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On Dec 31st, 1900, the city picked several photos and letters to be placed in a box. The box was then locked until Dec 31st, 2000. The things inside the capsule give us a look at Detroit in the past. There were photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even gave predictions for the future. One person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. But in fact, the city’s population was about 951,000 that year.

Humans have even sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft (旅行者号航天器) in 1977. They are called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain sounds and pictures that show the diversity of human life and culture. For example, they have music by German composer (作曲家) Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes (山水风景画). The Voyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system(太阳系). It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules someday and learn about us.

【1】A time capsule________.

A.is a subject about societies that lived in the past

B.is a small collection of things stored in a safe place

C.collects medicines and buries them deep underground

D.collects music recordings which will be popular in the future

【2】The earliest time capsule was locked for________ .

A.23 years B.77 years C.100 years D.218 years

【3】From the collections in the Detroit Century Box, we may learn________.

A.what people wore in the past B.what Detroit was like in 1977

C.what would happen to Detroit in the future D.what the population of Detroit is in 2000

【4】What does underline word “diversity” in paragraph 5 probably mean in Chinese?

A.思想性 B.普遍性 C.预见性 D.多样性

【5】The Voyager Golden Records________.

A.contain pictures and plants B.were sent into space by Germany

C.have traveled far from the solar system D.have been found by the aliens

26、The water tap was leaking (漏水) again, and the noise was driving Cassie crazy.

Cassie looked at her watch. It was nearly nine o’clock. She climbed out of bed and stood on a chair by the shelf. Her mother’s Mr. Fix-It Book was on the top shelf. Cassie stepped down quietly. She read the book quickly until she found the page she was looking for, and then began to read carefully.

Next, Cassie opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she needed — a hammer, a wrench, and several small things. It was no easy job for her to do the repair, and she tried several times. Finally, the water tap was in pieces. One by one, she carefully laid them out on the table. That way she would know how they went back. While this was going on, her cat walked over to watch what she was doing.

Cassie worked late into the night. At one point, she thought she was done. Oops! A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table. Slowly Cassie took the water tap apart（分开）one more time. This time she made sure everything was in place. She turned the water tap on and then off. One…two…three…She waited a full minute. There was no leak! Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went back into bed.

The next morning, Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie got up.

“Notice anything, Dad?” she asked.

He looked around and listened. “Hmm, something’s missing… I can’t find out what it is… Wait, it’s too quiet in here!”

“That’s right,” Cassie said. “Something is missing. I fixed the water tap. It doesn’t leak

any more.”

“That’s my girl,” Dad said, “It’s a good thing you are really like your mother.”

【1】The noise of ______ was driving Cassie crazy.

A. the tap   B. her cat   C. her father   D. the clock

【2】Mr. Fix-It Book is probably a book on how to ______.

A. train pets   B. fall asleep   C. fix things   D. cook food

【3】Cassie took the water tap apart again because ______.

A. she had forgotten one piece   B. the tap was still leaking

C. the cat had taken one piece away   D. she hadn’t understood the book

【4】The water tap wasn’t fixed until ______.

A. nine o’clock   B. late that night

C. the next morning   D. the next afternoon

【5】In the end, ______ fixed the water tap.

A. Cassie’s mother   B. Cassie’s father   C. Mr. Fix-It   D. Cassie

27、Meiyu, born in 1991, is from Turkey(土耳其). She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.

Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. In the beginning many people did not understand her decision. But they all said Meiyu had made a right choice when she graduated from university in 2013. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also requires Chinese-speaking people. “Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities.” said Meiyu.

Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve her health, but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, “The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning.”

Meiyu will graduate in June this year. Her friends want her to stay in China, but her parents hope she can come back home. Meiyu thinks it is difficult to decide. “Even if I go back to Turkey, I will choose Chinese language education as my job,” said Meiyu.

【1】Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years?

A．In China.

B．In Turkey.

C．In India.

D．In Australia.

【2】What’s probably the meaning of the word “opportunities” in this passage?

A．观点

B．顺序

C．机会

D．组织

【3】Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches?

A．Because she is interested in kung fu.

B．Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.

C．Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.

D．Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.

【4】Who wants Meiyu to come back home after her graduation in June?

A．Her parents.

B．Her friends.

C．Her relatives.

D．Her classmates.

【5】What can you learn from the passage?

A．Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan.

B．Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.

C．It’s easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China or not.

D．Many people didn’t accept Meiyu’s decision on education in 2013.

28、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Zhong Nanshan became a household name in the fight against SARS in 2003. 17 years 【1】 （late）, the new fight against NCP（Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia）put the 84-year-old doctor back in the spotlight. As the leader of a high-level expert group, he is really a hero 【2】 gives us the courage and strength to fight against NCP together.

Zhong 【3】 （be）born into a medical family in October, 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. Both his parents were famous doctors. Because of them, Zhong made up his mind 【4】 （study）medicine to save 【5】 （life）at a young age. 【6】  talent and hard work, Zhong graduated from Beijing Medical University in 1960. In the 1980s, he completed 【7】 （far）education at St Bartholomew’s Hospital in London and later graduated from the University of Edinburgh.

For years, Zhong has been working at First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University. As a leading specialist in respiratory diseases（呼吸系统疾病）, Zhong always puts patients first and provides treatments that are in their best interests. Because of SARS in 2003, he 【8】 （become）a hero and won public trust.

The photo of him falling asleep on the train to Wuhan 【9】 （touch）many people’s hearts. Thanks to selfless medical workers like Zhong, NCP has 【10】 （bring） under control in our country. China is sure to fight through it and win.

29、   Athletes all have their “golden years”. For Argentine superstar soccer player Lionel Messi, who turned 32 earlier this year, “his_______days are already recorded in the history books,” an article by news network RT said.

However, Messi is still surprising people. On Sept 24, he won his sixth FIFA ______Player of the Year award. No one has won this award as many______as he has.

His win has come with some debate（争议）. Many expected the award to go to Liverpool defender (防守球员) Virgil vanDijk, who was named ________ the UEFA Men's Player of the Year in August.

In addition, Messi's Argentine national team has not done so well. They______the semi-finals (半决赛) of the Copa America tournament (锦标赛) in July and played poorly in the World Cup last year.

However, Messi himself is still playing at a very high ______. He scored 51 goals in 50 games last season. He continues to set records, such as earning the most La Ligaand Spanish Super Cup titles in the history of club Barcelona.

“I believe he should have won it. He______Barcelona on his back, which he has done for years and years,” British soccer player Darren Bent told Sky Sports. _______his critics (批评者) admit (承认) that he is still a powerful player. “Messi is clearly still as potent  (强有力的) a goal-scoring threat (威胁) as he has been through his career,” the RT article said.

Messi himself is _______about his future. “My idea is to continue here for as long as I can perform well and my body allows me______that,” he said in an interview for The18.

【1】A.best B.worst C.earliest

【2】A.Men's B.Women’s C.Boys’

【3】A.kinds B.goals C.times

【4】A.as B.by C.for

【5】A.got B.lost C.won

【6】A.level B.speed C.spirit

【7】A.gets B.carries C.brings

【8】A.But B.So C.Even

【9】A.worried B.confident C.disappointed

【10】A.to lose B.to win C.to do