唐山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

Dear Abby,

          I’m a helpless mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. 1. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need help.

          2. 我的第一个问题是关于他的业余爱好。He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. 3. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I’m getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams.

     Second, he likes new technology, but I don’t have enough money and I can’t afford (负担) all the things he wants.

          Recently, I’ve found that he is always alone. 4. I’ve never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the last problem I have.

          5.我该怎么做来帮助他？ Please give me some advice.

A helpless mother

【1】______________________________________________________________________

【2】______________________________________________________________________

【3】______________________________________________________________________

【4】______________________________________________________________________

【5】______________________________________________________________________

2、请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

Reading is really important for everyone. If a child reads a lot, he usually has 【1】 grades than others at school. Children should read more. They can read any book as long as they think is interesting. It is OK, 【2】 the book is difficult. Maybe children about five years old don’t know much about the encyclopedia(百科全书), but they can try 【3】 it if they like.

A child between five and seven should read for at 【4】 30 minutes every day. The time can be longer as the child gets older. Some children may have a headache(头疼) when they read too much. 【5】 is healthy for the mind and body to read for no more than an hour or two each day.

However, it’s a good thing if a child wants 【6】 a lot of time on a book. And parents should give kids 【7】 kinds of books to read, such as children’s storybooks and 【8】. Children should also go to the library often.

When a child takes reading 【9】, a new world opens for him. He can go anywhere, be anyone and do 【10】. So, start reading before it’s too late.

3、

【1】Tim is better than any other student in our school.(改为同义句）

Tim is____________ _____________student in our school.

【2】The largest radio station in our city is near my house.(改为同义句）

The largest radio station in our city is__________ ________my house.

【3】Town Cinema is the best cinema in town. (对画线部分提问）

__________is the best cinema in town?

【4】The seats in this cinema are comfortable. (对画线部分提问）

_________ ____________the seats in this cinema?

【5】1 think Screen City is the best movie theater in our town. (对画线部分提问）

_________ _________ _________ _________is the best movie theater in our town?

4、Our English teacher gave us ________ on learning English well.

A．some advice

B．any advices

C．some advices

5、It’s so cold that there are________ people on the street.

A.a few B.a little C.few

6、—How do you celebrate the Spring Festival?

—________ eating a big meal with my family.

A. With   B. By   C. In   D. On

7、—I hate vegetables. I ____ eat them.

—But they're good for your health! You should often eat them.

A. always   B. never   C. often   D. usually

8、When you want to learn a language， you should learn from the ________ basic words.

A. basic   B. difficult   C. large

9、—It’s never too late for the students to ________ the importance of study.

—Yes, I agree with you,

A．raise

B．realize

C．explain

10、On February 26, the experts（专家）checked the health _________ of the female giant panda Ya Ya in the Memphis Zoo.

A．condition

B．communication

C．situation

D．environment

11、—Does the old soldier live a rich life?

—No, he doesn’t. He isn’t very rich, but he offered most of his money to an old people’s home.

A．gave

B．made

C．lent

12、— The beef in this restaurant tastes nice.

— You can’t find better beef in any other restaurant.

A. Why?   B. I can’t agree.

C. Are you sure?   D. Exactly.

13、— You look so healthy!

— Yeah, I like eating apples. An apple a day keeps the _________ away.

A．teacher

B．worker

C．farmer

D．doctor

14、As we know, England is _________ European country and Singapore is ________ Asian country.

A．an; an

B．an; a

C．a; an

15、When COVID-19 broke out in Wuhan, ________ doctors and nurses went there to provide medical help for the local people.

A.thousand B.thousands of C.thousands

16、–It is easy to learn English well, isn’t it?

--_____. You should spend much time on it.

A. No, it isn’t.  B. Yes, it is.

C. No, it is.    D. Yes, it isn’t.

17、 What’s the sentence structure of “ Spring is warm and sunny.”?

A. B. S+V+P C. S+V+O D. S+V+DO+OC

18、—Dave was always speaking highly of his ______ as a policeman in the play. in fact, his performance made people sleepy.

--It is important to know oneself.

A. grade   B. action   C. role   D. prize

19、A: Hello, Da Ming. 【1】

B:I went to the Jiang Nan Stadium with my friends last weekend. We often do sports there.

A: 【2】

B: I like basketball and football. But I like football better than basketball.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I am in our school football team and we play football every day.

A: That's good. Playing football is exciting but not safe.

B: That's right. What about you? 【4】

A: No, I don't like it. But I like watching football matches on TV. 【5】

B: Maybe one day you can come to our school and watch us play football.

A: That's a good idea.

A.Do you often play football?

B.Watching is not dangerous and it is relaxing too.

C.Do you like playing football?

D.Where did you go last weekend ?

E.Are you going to the Jiang Nan Stadium ?

F.Which sport do you like ?

G.Nothing is more exciting than playing football.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。

A: 【1】?

B: I’m reading a book.

A: Sounds cool. 【2】?

B: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.

A: 【3】! Will we have to move to other planets?

B: 【4】, I’m not sure. But I want to live on the earth.

A: Me, too. 【5】?

B: We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.

21、Visiting museums can be both interesting and tiring. You may spend hours getting there, waiting in a long line for a ticket, and walking with big crowds in the museum. But new kinds of technologies are changing museums, and the way people visit them, all over the world.

Thanks to the Google Art Project, you may “walk through” museums while staying at home and enjoying an icy milk shake. It uses Google’s Street View technology. You can see how paintings are hung and exhibits (陈列品) are placed as you move virtually (虚拟地) through the museums. You can also read the introductions of the works and download (下载) clear pictures of them. So far 560 museums around the world have joined the project, including the British Museum in London and the Metropolitan Museum of Art (大都会艺术博物馆) in New York City.

Some apps (应用程序) may also make your museum trips more fun. The Palace Museum designed a few apps. One is called Han Xizai’s Night Feast (《韩熙载夜宴图》), which is based on an ancient ▲ . Users can see a big picture of Han’s house and take a closer look at the people and the clothes within it by touching the screen. The Museum of Modern Art in New York City also made an app that allows users to draw their own modern art works.

However, if you still want to visit museums in person, you probably won’t be disappointed. Many museums are trying to allow visitors to interact with the exhibits using 3-D technology. For example, an exhibition in Shenzhen shows a 3-D copy of ancient Chinese bronze chimes (青铜编钟). Visitors can “play” the chimes by simply touching them.

With new technologies like this, visiting museums has become easier and more fun. So why not try it yourself?

【1】What can help you “walk through” museums while staying at home?

A．An exhibit.

B．A screen.

C．Google’s Street View technology.

【2】Which of the following words can be put in the ▲ ?

A．printing

B．painting

C．building

【3】Which museum created an app to help users draw?

A．The Museum of Modern Art.

B．The Metropolitan Museum of Art.

C．The Palace Museum.

【4】Which is the function (功能) of the introduction to the exhibition in Shenzhen in Paragraph 4?

A．Leading to the topic.

B．Listing some numbers.

C．Giving an example.

【5】What is the structure of this passage?

A．

B．

C．

22、Growing up in England, the best thing for my classmates and I was reading stories. Among them, The Ugly Duckling (《丑小鸭》 ) was a popular one.

The story of The Ugly Duckling describes a poor young bird. All the ducks laugh at him for his ugly looks- he is small and grey. Feeling sad, he runs away from home. Along the way, he meets wild ducks and hens, but can’t find a good friend. After lots of sadness and difficulty, the poor duckling looks down into a pond. He is shocked by his reflection (倒影) in the water. He finds that he has grown up to be a beautiful swan.

This children’s fairy tale has been beloved for years. It’s even been made into a musical and a Disney movie. Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen wrote it in 1843. The story teaches us many valuable lessons. For example, we should not judge (评价) a person by his or her looks. It is inner beauty that makes a person special.

The story’s message is world-famous. Today, we use the phrase “ugly duckling” to describe something ugly that ends up becoming beautiful later.

【1】All the ducks laugh at the ugly duckling because ________.

A．he can’t swim as well as the other ducks

B．he sounds different from other ducks

C．he has ugly looks

D．he is afraid to be around others

【2】The ugly duckling runs away from home because he feels ________.

A．sad

B．angry

C．worried

D．surprised

【3】Where does the writer of the fairy tale, The Ugly Duckling, come from?

A．England.

B．America.

C．France.

D．Denmark.

【4】Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A．People have made the fairy tale into a movie.

B．Inner beauty is not as important as good looks.

C．The fairy tale, The Ugly Duckling, is well-known all over the world.

D．Ugly duckling means an ugly person that becomes beautiful in the end.

【5】The lesson we can learn from the story is that ________.

A．never believe what you see

B．we should be nice to our friends

C．we shouldn’t judge a book by its cover

D．looks are very important to some people

23、Have you ever heard of Jinjiang Hotel? It is on our busiest street. It’s the best place to live in if you  travel here. The hotel is only 0.5 kilometer from the biggest supermarket and the subway.

It has three kinds of rooms  for different people to use. The first kind is standard room, that is two beds with a bathroom. It offers you the air conditioner, the television and the telephone. Second is the single room, that has only one bed. Though it has only one bed, you can enjoy yourself, for the bed is really comfortable and the environment is really good. The last one we call commercial room. That is  served for businessmen. The commercial room has the best quality. It also provides 24-hour hot water. You can have free tea in the afternoon. Imagine how nice as you drink tea as talking about your business with your partners. If you want to eat something, please just call 123, the food will arrive in ten minutes.

One great thing is that it is very safe here because we have a few strong guards working day and night, so I’m sure you will have a great time living here.

【1】If you live in Jinjiang Hotel, you can _______ easily.

A. go to a movie B. go shopping

C. see a doctor   D. have fast food

【2】What kind of room is used for business?

A. Single room   B. Standard room

C. Commercial room   D. Dining room.

【3】Standard room doesn’t offer ______.

A. the telephone   B. the television

C. the air conditioner   D. free tea

【4】Another reason why travelers like to live in the hotel is that _______.

A. it has a safe living environment

B. you can go to the dining room to order food

C. it is the biggest

D. you can work like the guards day and night.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.There are four kinds of rooms for different uses.

B.Commercial room offers free tea in the morning.

C.If you want to eat something, you can call 123.

D.The standard ro om is the best.

24、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

When I opened the box at my 14th birthday party, I couldn’t believe my eyes. It was a new smart phone!

As soon as I arrived 【1】 the school the next morning, I showed my new phone to everyone and asked for their numbers. I didn’t even listen to 【2】 the teachers said in class because l was too busy on my phone. Luckily, 1 didn’t get caught while using it. I was pretty sure that the teacher did not find 【3】 using the phone. However, we took a test very soon . I got a D for 【4】 first time in my life. My mum couldn’t 【5】 it when she heard that. She never expected 【6】 see a “D” on my test. She was very angry and disappointed (失望的).

Weeks passed and my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone. They said, “You have never paid attention to us 【7】 you got the phone. It seems that you have your own little world now.” Then I wanted to know if I was spending too 【8】 time on the phone.

Two weeks 【9】, I tried not to use my phone for a long time and everything was OK. I had so much fun because I was actually spending time with my family and paying more 【10】 to them. From that day on, I had a different point of view (观点) towards smart phones.

25、假如你班在下周的英语口语课上要就你校附近的三家餐馆所提供的食物、服务及饭菜价格三个方面进行讨论。下表是你对此进行调查后的结果，请你据此写一篇英语短文，为此次讨论做准备。

注意:五角星数目与食物的美味程度、服务的好坏和饭菜价格的高低成正比。

要求:1.70词左右，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2.作文中应有含原级、比较级和最高级的句子。

I did a survey of the three restaurants near our school. Here are the results. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________