贵港2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、阅读下面短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

1. Most of textbooks are used only once. At the end of the term, old textbooks are thrown away. 2.这是不好的。 It is a big waste of money and paper.

In fact, students across the country buy 2.8 billion(28亿) new textbooks every year. If the following year’s students could reuse these textbooks, it would save over 20 billion Yuan per year. 3. The money can build 40,000 schools.

Now primary and junior high school students in several Chinese cities are reusing music, arts, science and IT textbooks. 4. That’s because students don’t write down anything in their textbooks. It makes them suitable for recycling.

However, these books only take up a small part of the total number of textbooks. 5.你怎么看待这个问题呢？

【1】__________________________________________________________

【2】_________________________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________________

2、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)：

A. hungry   B. in front of   C. towards   D. surprised

Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. They want people to come to the restaurant to eat, so they put a sign 【1】 it. The sign said, “Meals on the house for three days.”

A foreign student who didn’t know much English passed by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunchtime and he felt 【2】. “Well, here is a restaurant. I’m going to have something to eat,” he said. He saw the sign when he walked 【3】 the restaurant.

A. angry   B. strange   C. look for   D. look up

“American people are really 【4】. They even eat on the house! But how can I get onto the top of the house?” he asked himself.

He looked around and found a ladder nearby. He was very happy. But as he got up to the top, he heard Mr. Smith shouting at him. “Hey, what are you doing up there?” Mr. Smith looked 【5】. Beside him was a policeman.

“Doesn’t your sign say ‘Meals on the house for three days’? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered.

On hearing this, both Mr. Smith and the policeman laughed. “Do you know what ‘on the house’ means? Please 【6】 the words in your dictionary.”

Actually, “on the house” means “for free”.

3、Why don’t you listen to the radio? （改为同义句）

_________ _________ listen to the radio?

4、I choose __________a story at our class meeting next Monday.

A.to tell B.telling C. to say D.saying

5、Qomolangma is higher than ________ mountain in the world.

A．other

B．another

C．any other

D．the other

6、How beautiful Fuxian Lake is! I really want to stay here for ________ days.

A．two another

B．two other

C．another two

D．more two

7、—Yuan Longping passed away（去世）in Changsha, Hunan Province on May 22,2021.

一I’m sorry to hear that. I think ________ people will remember him forever .

A．thousands of

B．thousand of

C．two thousand of

D．two thousands

8、 —The soccer game is so ________. —But I feel ________ in it.

A. bored; interested

B. boring; interested

C. boring; bored

9、Hi, class, attention please! I have ________ important to tell you.

A．nothing

B．something

C．everything

D．anything

10、My family are going ________on vacation.

A.interesting somewhere B.somewhere interesting

C.anywhere interesting D.interesting anywhere

11、—Could you please sweep the floor?

—________. I am busy babysitting my sister.

A．Sorry, you can’t

B．Yes, sure

C．Yes, I can

D．Sorry, I can’t

12、— There is ________ milk left in the refrigerator. Let's go and buy some.

— Wait a minute. Let me check if there is anything else we need to buy.

A.a little B.little C.quite a little

13、Mr. Green told us   too much time   reading novels.

A.don’t take; on B.not to take; in

C.not to spend; in D.don’t to spend; on

14、Be more careful this time, ______ you’ll make the same mistake again.

A．and

B．or

C．so

D．but

15、--   you please put two pieces of turkey on the bread?

--Sorry, I can’t do it.

A.May B.Could   C.Must   D.Need

16、—What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive.

—No. They only ________ me fifty yuan.

A．cost

B．spent

C．paid

D．took

17、— I have too much housework to do at home.

—_______ask your husband for help?

A．You can

B．Why don’t

C．Why not

D．How about

18、He ________ in Qingdao for the last 13 years.

A．lives

B．lived

C．has lived

19、 情景交际。

(A)从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

A：Hi, Li Lei, where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year?

B：  【1】

A：How are you going to get there?

B：We are going there by plane.

A：  【2】

B：Next Monday.

A：  【3】

B：Thanks. What about you?

A：  【4】  I’d like to go back to see those villagers. I miss them very much.

B：  【5】  I think you must have a good time in your hometown.

20、补全对话。（10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello. Wuhan Railway Station.   【1】   ?

B: Yes, I’d like to book a ticket to Beijing. Which train should I take?

A: T168.

B:  【2】   ?

A: It leaves at 7:20 a.m. and arrives at 10:00 p.m. at Beijing Railway Station.

B: Sounds great!   【3】  ?

A: ￥135 for the hard seat and ￥223 for the hard sleeper. 【4】   ?

B: I’d like to book a ticket for the hard sleeper.

A: All right.  【5】   ?

B: Sure. I’m Xu Xing sheng and my phone number is 131 8408 9663. Thank you.

A: You are welcome. Bye!

21、   Once a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll (滚动) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms (虫子). It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly. The circle put the missing piece into itself. It could be whole with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.

A man who has everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had. We couldn’t be perfect. But we must be brave to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our lives.

【1】In the beginning the circle rolled slowly because it _________.

A．spent much time talking to worms

B．wanted to enjoy the flowers and sunshine

C．was looking for its missing piece

D．lost a piece of its own

【2】Why did the circle stop when it rolled quickly? Because it ________.

A．wanted to enjoy the world

B．found a different world

C．wanted to look for another missing piece

D．thought the world changed so quickly

【3】Which of the flowing is TRUE about the article?

A．As it was a perfect circle, it couldn’t roll very fast.

B．It enjoyed the flowers and sunshine along the way.

C．As it was a perfect circle, it could see flowers and talk to worms.

D．It didn’t find any flowers, sunshine or worms.

【4】The story mainly tells us that ________.

A．nobody loves us if we give nothing

B．a man who has everything is the happiest

C．losing something may not be a bad thing sometimes

D．we are not whole when we lose something

22、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

Stay active, stay fit

全球有14亿成年人缺乏运动

People across the world need to get moving, according to a new study by the World Health Organization (WHO).

About 25 percent of adults (成年人) do not get enough exercise, according to the study. This figure (数字) hasn’t changed from 2001. Because of this, about 1.4 billion people are at greater risk (风险) for deadly diseases (疾病) such as heart disease and cancer.

People should do at least 150 minutes of “moderate intensity (中等强度)” exercise each week, such as dancing or swimming. They can also do 75 minutes of “vigorous intensity (高强度)” activity, such as running or playing soccer, according to the WHO.

As for how to exercise more, experts suggest we don’t have to go to the gym every time, the Guardian noted. For example, we can go up and down stairs a lot instead of taking the lift. If we don’t feel we can go to a dancing class each week, standing on one leg for 30 seconds a day is very good too.

The study also found that women are less active than men, with 32 percent of women failing to exercise enough, compared to 23 percent of men. Women tend to spend more time at home taking care of children and doing housework, Time magazine noted.

Countries with higher incomes showed higher rates of inactivity. For example, people in Kuwait and the United States exercise less than people in Uganda and Nepal. This is partly because in developed areas, desk jobs have taken the place of manual labor (体力劳动).

【1】About________ of adults do not get enough exercise.

A．23%

B．25%

C．30%

D．32%

【2】The risk of having deadly diseases can be related to________ according to the study.

A．smoking

B．drinking

C．exercise

D．sleeping

【3】According to the WHO, people should do at least________of “moderate intensity” exercise each week.

A．75 minutes

B．30 seconds

C．150 seconds

D．150 minutes

【4】23 percent of ________do not have enough exercise.

A．adults

B．women

C．men

D．children

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．People around the world need to exercise.

B．People around the world need to learn swimming.

C．People around the world need to do manual labor.

D．Men need to do housework.

23、If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt (盐). People often call this kind of food “junk food.”

       But bad eating habits go beyond (远不止) fast food. We find many teenager eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a nice meal for lunch. In a survey (调查), scientists found that more than 75% of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet (饮食). They didn’t like vegetables, sugar, or fat.

       Parents today also worry about their children’s die. Some doctors give the following advice (建议):

       Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.

       Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt.

       Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.

       Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins (维生素) and have little fat.

       Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for the body and mind.

       Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help them grow.

【1】“Junk food” contains (包含) a lot of   ________

A．milk and sugar

B．fruit and sugar

C．vegetables and salt

D．fat and oil

【2】According to the survey, if there are two hundred students in one school, ________ students don’t follow a healthy diet.

A．75

B．150

C．85

D．95

【3】What does the underlined word “overweight” mean in Chinese in this passage?

A．超重

B．瘦弱

C．强壮

D．重量

【4】In the passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more   ________.

A．rice and vegetables

B．fat and sugar

C．vegetables and fruit

D．salt and oil

【5】The best title for this passage is ________.

A．Bad habits

B．Junk food

C．Unhealthy food

D．Advice on healthy eating

24、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。

One day, an old man wanted to go to London to see his daughter. He got up early and reached the small station at nine o’clock in the morning. This was his first trip to London, 【1】 he didn’t know what time the train leaves. He was worried. 【2】 that moment, he saw a little boy running to him. He stopped the boy and asked him what time 【3】 train leaves the station. The boy looked at the old man and said, “Tu Tu Tu”, just like firing a gun(打枪). Then he ran away.

The old man was very surprised 【4】 got angry. He sat in a chair and thought about the boy’s words. Then he began to smile. He could not help crying out, “【5】 a clever boy! He tells me the time in such a way.” Do you know the time of the train?

25、假设你叫李明，你们学校的英语报社正在举行“My Hobby”为主题的征文活动，请根据下面表格中的信息，用英语写一篇文章投稿，谈谈自己的爱好。

注意：

1. 文中必须包含以上表格中的内容要点，可适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；

3. 词数：80-100；

4. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My Hobby

Different people have different hobbies._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________