定西2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、根据汉语意思完成句子。（5分）

【1】昨天李雷给我电话留言了。

Li Lei left me a telephone _______ yesterday.

【2】他是当代著名的运动员之一。

He is one of the most famous _______ _______.

【3】我不能忍受这里的环境。

I can’t _______ the environment here.

【4】我们的城市将有更多更宽阔的道路。

There _______ _______ more and more wide roads in our city.

【5】CBA代表什么？

What does CBA _______ _______?

2、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。

What is your favorite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for 【1】 Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the 【2】 one.

When Lang was 2 years old, he 【3】 Tom playing the piano. This was his first time to enjoy Western 【4】 and this experience got him interested in playing the piano.

His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the 【5】. Lang became a good piano student at 3. Ever since, he has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a 【6】 American music college. Lang’s performances are energetic (有活力的). He is well-known for making facial expressions (面部表情) and moving around 【7】 playing the piano.

The road to success has never been 【8】. Lang’s father stopped his job to 【9】 after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should 【10】 something back. He has helped many children in poor areas.

3、

【1】Bill’s grandpa goes fishing every week. (改为一般疑问句)

_______ Bill’s grandpa _______ fishing every week?

【2】The old woman is in good health. (改为同义句)

The old woman _______ _______.

【3】We stay at school eight hours every day. (对画线部分提问)

_______ _______ _______ do you stay at school every day?

【4】He watches TV once a day. (对画线部分提问)

_______ _______ does he watch TV?

【5】My cousin never eats candies. (对画线部分提问)

_______ _______ your cousin never _______?

4、—Patient（病人）: 500 yuan for pulling a bad tooth? It only needs 10 minutes!

—Dentist: Well, I can do it __________ if you like.

A.quietly B.more slowly C.less carefully D.as quickly as you

5、It’s time to decide what to do and ________

A．how should I do it

B．when to do

C．how I should do

D．when to do it

6、She would like an English name ________yours.

A. like   B. likes   C. liking   D. to like

7、You’d better get ________ X-ray to see if there is anything wrong with your leg.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

8、Gina seems________ unhappy. Do you know what happened to her?

A.be B.being C.to be

9、—What’s ________ matter?

—I have ________ bad cold.

A．a; the

B．/; the

C．the; a

D．the; /

10、—Mum, I can’t find my shoes.

—Hurry up, your father with your uncle ________ for us.

A．waits

B．wait

C．is waiting

D．are waiting

11、Pop music often comes and goes ________.

A. slowly   B. quickly C. loudly

12、—Elephants eat _______. But they can move _______.

—In fact, they are one of the cleverest animals.

A．noisy; silent

B．noisily; silently

C．noisily; silence

D．noisy; silence

13、Tom _________ Mary in 1998. That is to say, they _________ for 12 years.

A. got married with , have got married

B. got married to , have married

C. married, have been married

D. married to, have been married

14、—There are many ________ about this farm.

—Yes, the farmer planted lots of ________ on it.

A．photo; potato

B．photos; potatos

C．photos; potatoes

D．photos; potatos

15、She thinks herself a top student.  The sentence structure is________.

A. S+V+IO+DO   B. S+V+P

C. S+V   D. S+V+DO+OC

16、It’s _______ to talk _______in the reading room.

A. polite; softly   B. impolite; quietly

C. polite; noisily   D. impolite; quiet

17、While Chinese astronauts were giving a science lesson from the Tiangong space station, I _______ to them carefully online.

A．was listened

B．was listening

C．am listening

18、There will be an important football match in our school. Can you come to ________?

A.cheer on us B.cheer us on C.cheer we on D.cheer on we

19、Jane: Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you often do on weekends?

Bill: 【1】 What about you?

Jane: I often go to the movies.

Bill: 【2】 How often do you go to the movies?

Jane: 【3】

Bill: What’s your favorite movie?

Jane: 【4】

Bill: Who do you often go with?

Jane: 【5】

Bill: Are you going there this weekend?

Jane: Yes, do you want to go with us?

Bill: Sorry, I have a lot of work to do.

A．Twice a month.

B．I like movies, too.

C．I usually do my homework.

D．My good friend, Kate.

E．Harry Potter(哈利波特).

20、阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。   

Mary: Labour Day is coming, 【1】

Dave: I’m going to visit Hainan Island. 

Mary: Great! 【2】 

Dave: Sure! I think swimming in the sea is wonderful. 【3】 

Mary: I’m going to the Great Wall in Beijing. 

Dave: Wow! That sounds like fun! 【4】 

Mary: Seven days. 

Dave: 【5】 

Mary: My parents.

Dave: Wish you a good time!

A．What are you going to do?

B．I went there two years ago

C．How long are you going to stay there?

D．Who are they?

E．How about you, Mary?

F．Who are you going with?

G．Are you going to swim in the sea?

21、Harvard University is one of the best universities in the USA. Some famous people all over the world studied there. For example, eight USA presidents once studied there, including Barack Obama and George W. Bush.

Lots of young people dream of studying in Harvard University. But not all of them have the chance to study there. If you want to study there, you must study hard and stand out. Why do young people dream of studying there? Because the university has great courses and rich resources. The university has some great courses such as law（法学） and economics. （经济学）They are some of the best courses in the world.

Some universities have many students in every class, but Harvard University is different from them. In Harvard University, some classes have about 20 students. This gives students more time to talk to their professors.

The library of Harvard University has about 18 million books. This makes it the third largest library in the USA. You can find almost any book there.

【1】How many USA presidents studied in Harvard University?

A．Six.

B．Seven.

C．Eight.

D．Ten.

【2】Lots of young people dream of studying in Harvard University because of ________.

A．its courses and resources

B．its courses and professors

C．its libraries and resources

D．its libraries and professors

【3】Which of the following is Not True?

A．President Obama studied in Harvard University.

B．Law is one of the great courses in Harvard University.

C．The library of Harvard University is the biggest library in the USA.

D．In order to study in Harvard University, you must study hard.

【4】Why do some classes have only about 20 students?

A．The courses are not great.

B．Students have more time to talk to the professors.

C．The professors teach badly.

D．Only a few students have the chance to take the classes.

【5】The underlined word “it” refers to ________.

A．the library of Harvard University

B．the course of Harvard University

C．the class of Harvard University

D．the book of Harvard University

22、After I had been ashore a dozen days, I realized how difficult it became to keep track of the days. So I cut a large post and carved into it with my knife: “I came on shore here on the 30th of Sept. 1659.”

Each day that passed, I cut a notch. For every seventh day, I cut a longer notch. Then at the start of each new month, I cut the longest notch of all. Thus I could keep track of the days, weeks, and months far more easily.

I cried many a tear from loneliness and self-pity. But, it helped that I was busy creating a proper settlement for myself. I needed a place where I could be secure and where I could watch for passing ships.

I soon found a safe place on the side of a hill. I set about building a fence from long stakes. At over five feet tall, this fence would not be easily scaled by wild beats or humans. I made no door to my fence. Instead a rope ladder that could be pulled inside.

I brought all my riches inside the fence. Then, I set about creating a large tent with a smaller tent inside. This kept me secure against the violent rains that fell at certain times of year.

I was a very sorry workman, having never built anything before. But I learned much from the process. I remade the chair several times before I was happy with it.

【1】How did I keep track of the days?

A．I made a calendar.

B．I carved into the post with a knife.

C．I carved into the post with a stick.

D．I carved into the wall with a knife.

【2】What is the date today?

A．1st of Oct. 1659

B．6th of Oct. 1659

C．12th of Oct. 1659

D．12th of Oct. 1660

【3】Why did I need a proper settlement?

A．To be secure.

B．To watch for passing ships.

C．To enjoy myself.

D．To be secure and watch for passing ships.

【4】What is the meaning of the underlined word?

A．course

B．result

C．cause

D．purpose

23、It is very important for our students to know how to keep healthy. Do you want to be a healthy child? If your answer is yes, here are some rules for you to follow.

First, eat different foods, especially（尤其）fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, for example, hamburgers or sweets. But you’d better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质）your body needs.

Then, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you’re really thirsty（口渴的）, You should choose to drink cold water first. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙）your body needs to grow a strong bone（骨头）.

Next, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels uncomfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.

Afterwards, limit（限制）screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can’t watch TV for more than two hours a day.

Finally, be active（积极的）. One thing you’d like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.

Follow these rules and you can be healthy.

【1】What kinds of foods should you eat most?

A．Your favorite food.

B．Hamburgers.

C．Fruit and vegetables.

D．Sweets.

【2】Which kind of drinks can make you strong?

A．Calcium.

B．Milk.

C．Cold water.

D．Any drink.

【3】According to the passage, how many rules should you follow if you want to be healthy?

A．Four.

B．Five.

C．Six.

D．Seven.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．When you’re eating, you don’t have to notice how your body feels.

B．You can eat your favorite food as much as you can.

C．We should try to live in an active way in our life.

D．You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.

【5】Which is the aim（目标）of the passage?

A．Tell kids how to be a healthy kid.

B．Tell kids the importance of health.

C．Tell kids what rules they should follow at school.

D．Tell kids how to become popular.

24、   Joe is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to【1】(he) students about American history. But he was born【2】 Kenya, an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend 【3】(much) time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many 【4】(skill) like how to live in the wild.

Unlike many other children, Joe went to school. And【5】(lucky), when he was 15, he came【6】(study) in America and then became a teacher Joe has written【7】 book called Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks【8】 is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country 【9】 the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joe 【10】 a project, hoping that it will help children face their own “lions”.

25、根据中文提示写一篇短文，应包括以下要点：1.王伟，班上个子最高，年龄最小，15岁；2. 学习最刻苦，英语成绩最好；3. 最爱好乒乓球运动，最喜爱的明星是邓亚萍； 4. 正在刻苦训练，长大后想成为一名邓亚萍式的运动员。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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