洛阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、你为什么不和你的父母谈谈呢？

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2、

capital， and， but，of, also, thousand, why, difficult, next, friend, lost

capital， and， but，of, also, thousand, why, difficult, next, friend, lost

When most people talk about Ireland, they immediately think 【1】 the beautiful sights in the south. But today I am going to tell you【2】you should go to my home country, Northern Ireland.

Belfast is the【3】 city of Northern Ireland. There is something for everyone to do. If you like history, you can go to the Titanic Quarter and visit Titanic Museum. Belfast is【4】becoming popular for its nightlife, and during the summer, Belfast has two music festivals--Belsonic and Belfast Vital.

Everyone knows Game of Thrones(《权力的游戏》)，【5】 not many people know that a lot of TV shows were filmed in Northern Ireland. It has given the country a great reputation(名声） and brought【6】 of visitors here every year.

It is often said that the Irish are the friendliest people in the world. I think it is true! We love to make【7】 and we often give others a warm welcome. When you are【8】in Belfast or in the rest of the country, it is not【9】 for you to find someone to help you.

So, would you like to make Northern Ireland your 【10】 holiday destination(目的地）？

3、写出近义句，每空一词。

【1】The children were afraid and gave a loud high cry.

The children _______  __________  _________.

【2】Something was wrong with the blue car, so I had to call someone for help.

The blue car __________ __________, so I had to call someone for help.

【3】Many people died in the earthquake.

The earthquake __________ _________ _________  ____________  people.

【4】I didn’t know if there was anyone else near me.

I didn’t know if________ _________  ___________ near me.

【5】The walls fell to the ground, but luckily I didn’t get hurt.

The walls _________  _________, but luckily I didn’t get hurt.

【6】We used wet towels to cover our mouths and noses to protect ourselves.

We _______our mouths and noses___________wet towels to protect ourselves.

【7】Finally, we heard a loud noise like thunder.

____________ ___________, we heard a loud noise like thunder.

4、James keeps ________ English, because he wants to go to England for further study.

A．practicing speak

B．practice speaking

C．practicing speaking

D．practicing to speak

5、— Would you like some ________?

— Yes, please. I like drinking it.

A. noodles   B. beef   C. pears   D. coffee

6、—Amy, your English sounds so beautiful now. How do you make it?

—Thanks. Just as the saying goes, “ ”.

A．Practice makes perfect.

B．It's never too old to learn.

C．One player doesn't make a team.

7、They didn’t see the movie together. They went to the cinema ______.

A．quickly

B．separately

C．slowly

D．carefully

8、When his money _______, he had to return home.

A. ran out   B. has run out

C. was run out D. was run up

9、—You seem to be in high _________.

—Oh, we’ve just had an exciting game on the playground.

A．fever

B．spirits

C．risks

D．grades

10、—Do you know Taiwan, Daming?

—Of course. It is ________ island of China.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

11、—How many students go to college in your home town?

—I'm not sure.Maybe ____  them.

A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundreds

12、Lily’s parents and teachers expect her ___________ more books in her spare time.

A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads

13、I don't know if he________ tomorrow．If he_______，I will tell him about it．

A. will come：will come   B. comes；comes

C. comes：will come   D. will come；comes

14、If Jeff __________ computer games all day, he __________ have enough time to study.

A．plays; will

B．plays; will not

C．will play; will

D．will play; will not

15、There ________ a talent show at the end of this month.

A．will have

B．is going to have

C．will be

16、— What are the children doing?

— Some of them are playing games and ________ are reading.

A. another   B. the other   C. other   D. the others

17、—Do you have any plans for this Sunday?

—I’m not sure. I ________ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.

A．can

B．must

C．might

D．need

18、It’s important for us ________ every day.

A．exercise

B．to exercise

C．exercising

D．exercised

19、阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。   

Mary: Labour Day is coming, 【1】

Dave: I’m going to visit Hainan Island. 

Mary: Great! 【2】 

Dave: Sure! I think swimming in the sea is wonderful. 【3】 

Mary: I’m going to the Great Wall in Beijing. 

Dave: Wow! That sounds like fun! 【4】 

Mary: Seven days. 

Dave: 【5】 

Mary: My parents.

Dave: Wish you a good time!

A．What are you going to do?

B．I went there two years ago

C．How long are you going to stay there?

D．Who are they?

E．How about you, Mary?

F．Who are you going with?

G．Are you going to swim in the sea?

20、补全对话：

Tony:  Daming, we’ve finished our homework.  It’s time to watch a cartoon.

Daming:   【1】 . Let’s watch Superman!

Tony: We watched Superman yesterday.   【2】   ? It’s more  modern.

Daming: I think Superman is better. He’s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly  through the sky and fight bad people.

Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That’s cool. 【3】   .

Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps  fighting bad people. That’s a real hero

Tony: 【4】   .

Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry  then.

Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom  and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help laughing when I watch them.

Daming: 【5】 .

Tony: The cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect  each other and work together. I think there’s a lesson there!

A.  I don’t think we agree .

B.  Yes , Jerry is too smart for Tom .

C.  Good idea , Tony .

D.  I’m not sure .

E.  I want to be someone like him .

F. Do you like him ?

G. Why don’t we watch Spiderman ?

21、   Once upon a time, there was a man named Anansi. He knew that he was very clever, but he also knew he wasn't wise. He didn't like this, but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom （智慧）. The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.

Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous （嫉妒）of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.

Then his youngest son walked by, "What are you doing, father?" he asked and Anansi told him. "Why don't you carry the basket on your back instead?" his son said.

Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn't happy. "I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!" he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that's how wisdom went all over the world.

【1】Anansi got some wisdom from _________.

A.a wise man B.his son C.the tall tree D.the villagers

【2】What did the man do? Put the following sentences in the right order.

a. He asked for wisdom. b. He climbed the tree.

c. He threw the basket. d. He tied the basket to his body.

e. He found that his son was wiser than him.

A.a—d—b—e—c B.e—a—c—b—d C.a—b—d—c—e D.a—d—c—b—e

【3】The passage may come from _________.

A.a diary B.a storybook C.a science newspaper D.a travel magazine

【4】Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

A.Climb the Tree B.Father and Son

C.A Basket of Wisdom D.Wisdom in the Tree

22、On Nov 1, Chinese biologist Yan Ning made headlines (头条新闻) for her decision to return to China. The 45-year-old said that she would leave Princeton University in the US to help set up a new medical academy (研究院), Guangdong, China Daily reported.

Yan used to be one of the youngest professors (教授) at Tsinghua University. She has won many prizes for her studies on protein (蛋白质) at home and abroad.

Yan is going to help set up the Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation (SMART). It has several functions, including scientific research support more excellent learners and deal with health problems humans are facing. For her, Shenzhen is a lively place where anything is possible. “Shenzhen is the city of dreams, and I want to realize my next dream here.” Yan’s return can be seen as a case of China paying great attention to developing the work of talented people. The country gives good chances, which have made many overseas students and talents return. According to the Ministry of Education, from 1978 to the end of 2022. At the same time, China has taken action to attract (吸引) global talent. At the beginning of this year (政策) to encourage companies to hire (雇佣) high-level foreign experts.

【1】Where did Yan Ning work before her return?

A．Tsinghua University in China.

B．A medical academy in Shenzhen.

C．Princeton University in the US.

D．Ministry of Science and Technology.

【2】What do we know about SMART?

A．It only focuses on medical research.

B．It will attract overseas talents.

C．It will be finished building this year.

D．It won fame worldwide.

【3】According to the passage, the underlined word “support” may mean ________.

A．help

B．care

C．invite

D．organize

【4】Yan Ning chose to move to Shenzhen because ________.

A．Shenzhen is the richest city in China

B．She was born in Shenzhen

C．Shenzhen is a lively city

D．Shenzhen has more excellent learners

【5】What can we infer (推断) from the story?

A．Yan Ning’s return didn’t influence many overseas talents.

B．Fewer Chinese talents abroad will return to China.

C．More Chinese students are studying abroad.

D．China has seen an increase in the number of foreign experts.

23、As a kid, I walked to the library several times a week and stayed up late reading. I checked out so many books and returned them so quickly that the librarian once snapped, “Don’t take home so many books if you are not going to read them all.”

“But I did read them all,” I said.

In college, when I created my online dating (约会) profile, in the “favourite books” section I put One Hundred Years of Solitude, A Moveable Feast, White Fang and so on. But I realized I hadn’t read most of those titles for two years.

David was my first online date. David read about a book or two a week. When we compared libraries, we had only four titles in common.

On our seventh date, David and I visited the library.

“I have a game,” he said, taking out two pens and Post-its (便利贴). Let’s find books we have read and leave reviews in them for the next person.

We stayed there for an hour.

Before leaving, I said, “I will tell you something. I have only read one book this year.” “But you like books,” he said. “You like bookstores. You like libraries. Read a book!”

Back home, David’s charge to “read a book” echoed in my head. I bought books whenever I got the chance, but I hardly read them. They sat on every surface until my house appeared to wear books the way one wears clothes.

I picked up one. Whenever I wanted to give up on it, I thought of David. I felt him pushing me to be more of the person I used to be.

“How’s your day?” David texted.

“ Good. A little tired,” I replied. “I stayed up late and finished my book.” The last time I pulled an all-nighter to read, I was 12 and the book was Little Women.

David advised us to visit the library again. He pulled a book from the shelf, dropped to one knee, and opened it. Inside, his Post-it read: “Karla, it has always been you. Will you marry me?”

His proposal had rested in the book for over a year.

【1】How do the first two paragraphs help develop the story?

A．To show how rude the librarian was

B．To show Karla was always a reader.

C．To show Karla just liked borrowing books.

D．To prove it’s better to buy books than to borrow books.

【2】Which is the correct order of what happened to Karla?

a. She had a game with David.

b. She created her online dating profile.

c. She was shown the Post-it written to her.

d. She told David she only read one book that year.

A．d b e a c

B．b a e c d

C．b e a d c

D．d b a c e

【3】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Falling in love by the book

B．Buying books for yourself not for your shelf

C．A true lover of books knows no time

D．Love books enough and books love you back

24、Last summer, I began the 【1】 (big) adventure (冒险) of my life. I moved from a small city in England to one of the largest cities in the world.

As the plane landed in Beijing, I felt excited — I finally arrived here after months of planning! One of the first 【2】 (thing) I did was to visit one of the city’s hutongs. It was 【3】 (believe) that many people still rode their old-fashioned tricycles (老式三轮脚踏车). Just at this time, I thought, I’m in China.”

Beijing is very different from my city, Preston. Preston has only one shopping street and on Sunday, all the shops close at 4: 00 pm. There isn’t much choice when it comes to the restaurants, because the food is very simple. But after I 【4】 (taste) so many kinds of food in Beijing, I still don't have a favorite dish(菜).

I am slowly getting used to the different life, and I find that some habits here are quite strange and humorous. English people were told not to make any kind of bodily (身体的) noise at the dinner table when they were children (冲击) when I hear the loud noise of Chinese diners (就餐者).

In the future, I 【5】(go) to many other parts of China. I hope I can travel from one end to the other of this beautiful country, taking photos and meeting new people along the way.

My adventure in China has just begun, and I wonder how it will be.

25、假如你是李平，你的朋友Dennis给你写了一封电子邮件，向你询问了今年寒假你们班级同学参加义务志愿者活动的事情，根据此信息，请给他回一封电子邮件并谈一谈作为初中生，做义务志愿者工作给我们带来的好处。

写作要点：

1. Dennis向你询问了今年寒假你们班级同学参加义务志愿者活动的事情。

2.今年寒假你们班级同学参加的义务志愿者活动：

（1）张强：参观了敬老院

（2）刘丽：卖花并把卖花的钱捐给了无家可归的孩子们

（3）我：在博物馆当导游

3.谈谈作为中学生，做义务志愿者工作给我们带来的好处。

写作要求：

1.不得使用真实姓名和学校名。

2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。

3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

4.至少80词。

Dear Dennis,

How is everything doing?

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Yours,

Li Ping