嘉峪关2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、打开搅拌机。_____________________________________________________________

2、

【1】Please tell me how you got to that small village __________.

【2】For fruit, I only like bananas and __________.

【3】How much __________ do you need, Maria?

【4】Give me three __________ of honey, Dad.

【5】Just now Henry __________ some milk into the blender.

3、Pattern shift.

【1】The shyest boy Joe hardly asks the teachers for help,________?  (反意疑问句)

【2】Agatha Christie married her husband in 1914 and had a daughter.（保持句意基本不变）

= Agatha Christie____  _____  _____her husband in 1914 and had a daughter.

【3】Chinese people spent several months preparing for the celebration of its 70th  founding anniversary.

=It____ Chinese people several months_____ ______ for the celebration of its 70th  founding anniversary.（保持句意基本不变）

【4】The soldiers practiced walking all the time in order to be checked by Chairman Xi (对划线部分提问)

___________________________________________________________________________________

【5】The internet becomes a very important part of modem life. (变成感叹句)

___________________________________________________________________________________

4、—The family is too poor _________ the child to school.

—What a pity!

A．send

B．sending

C．to send

5、Personal information _________ before the meeting starts.

A．must check

B．must to check

C．must be checked

D．must have checked

6、—The popular TV series A Lifelong Journey really touched me.

—________ . It’s the most touching one I’ve ever watched.

A．Nearly

B．Exactly

C．Possibly

D．Mainly

7、—How much ________ do we need?                  

—One cup.

A．banana

B．yogurt

C．pear

8、Winter comes and the temperature dropped greatly these days. But it’s reported that the weather   warmer in 72 hours.

A.gets B.got C.will get

9、—________ do you eat fast food？

—Twice a week.

A．How long

B．How soon

C．How often

10、—I think English is as ___________as Maths in our study.

—I can't agree more.

A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important

11、If something happens__________, it happens quickly and unexpectedly (意外地).

A. finally   B. suddenly C. actually

12、--- What’s your ________, young man? --- My English grammar is very poor. What can I do?

A.problem B.address C.meaning D.conversation

13、Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?

A．coffee

B．joke

C．rope

D．rose

14、The story was so interesting that it made all of us ________.

A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.laughed

15、We will have a trip ______the morning of November 7 th.

A. in   B. on   C. at D. for

16、The main ________ for his success is that he works very hard.

A. reason B. result C. hobby D. action

17、---Oh, I had a cold yesterday.

----________.

A. I'm happy to hear that   B. That’s OK

C. I'm sorry to hear that   D. Thank you

18、—Do you mind if I open the window?

—_______ Go ahead, please.

A. Of course! B. Sure! C. Certainly not!

19、补全对话(有两项多余)。

A. I have to study on Sundays.

B. What do you do there?

C. My uncle has a small farm.

D. Besides, there are few people.

E. I usually have to study on Saturdays.

F. How often do you go out of the city?

G. Besides, there are many people.

A. I have to study on Sundays.

B. What do you do there?

C. My uncle has a small farm.

D. Besides, there are few people.

E. I usually have to study on Saturdays.

F. How often do you go out of the city?

G. Besides, there are many people.

A: What do you do on weekends?

B: Well, 【1】

A: And how about Sundays?

B: Well, we have lunch together, you know, with all of the members of my family. Then after lunch, I go to the park and meet my friends,

A: Oh?【2】

B: We play soccer. After that I usually go to see a movie outside the city.

A: 【3】

B: About once a month. 【4】And I like visiting him very much.

A: It's nice. Do you go alone?

B: No. My mom, my two sisters and some of my friends go there, too.

A: Why do you go there?

B: Because of the green trees and clean air. 【5】

20、根据对话情景，选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话完整，通顺。

A: Mom, tomorrow is my fourteenth birthday. 【1】

B: Sure, you can.

A: Yeah! 【2】

B: What for?

A: I want to buy some drinks and snacks for them.

B: Oh, sorry. 【3】 Can I buy them for you this afternoon?

A: That’s OK. Thank you, Mom.

B: You’re welcome. 【4】

A: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I have to finish my homework first.

B: OK. 【5】

A．Could you give me some money?

B．Could I invite some of my friends to our home?

C．By the way, could you please clean your room now?

D．I am going shopping this afternoon.

E．What snacks do you want?

F．You can do it later.

G．I don’t have any pocket money (零用钱) with me now.

21、Bob often broke the school rules. One afternoon he went to the movies in town. He must return to the school at six. But it was after 8 o’clock when he arrived at school. He was a little worried. He ran quickly to the gate. It was closed. He went around the school building to another door. That one was closed, too. Then he saw an open window on the ground floor. It was the headmaster’s (校长) office. Bob looked into the room but no one was there. He quickly climbed on and jumped into the room. Just then he heard a voice. He looked round and hid behind the sofa. One minute later, Mr. Scott, the headmaster came in. He turned on the light and sat down on the sofa. Then he began to read. Bob could not move. An hour later, the headmaster stood up and walked to the door.

“Thank God. He didn’t find me.” Bob said to himself.

“ Would you turn off  the light when you leave?” the headmaster said and left the office.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】When did Bob arrive at school?

A. At six   B. At eight   C. After eight o’clock   D. On time

【2】Why did Bob look worried?

A. Because he couldn’t open the school gate.

B. Because he got into the headmaster’s office.

C. Because he broke the school rules.

D. Because he didn’t finish his homework.

【3】How did Bob come into the school?

A. From the back door.   B. From the school gate.

C. Through the ground floor.   D. Through an open window

【4】What does the underline word “ hid ” mean?

A. 搜索   B. 躲藏   C. 查找   D. 玩耍

【5】From the passage we learn that_____________.

A. Mr. Scott knew Bob was in his office

B. Mr. Scott came to have a talk with Bob.

C. Mr. Scott saw Bob go to the movies.

D. Mr. Scott came to turn off the light in the office.

22、China has accepted western fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people are turning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional “hanfu”.

As the government encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture, hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities. These shows bring us back to Han dynasty. We learn more about the history, culture and beauty from them.

Hanfu hasn’t been in the same style since Han dynasty. However, this kind of clothes has something in common. They all have large soft robes (袍子), with sleeves that hang down to the knees, so the hands can’t be seen.

In modern China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.

“Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture,” said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter. “If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?”

【1】What clothes does the passage talk about?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】Who are hanfu lovers in China nowadays?

A．History fans.

B．Cartoon fans.

C．Clothes fans.

D．All of the above.

【3】What does the underlined word “sleeves” mean?

A．衣领

B．衣袖

C．纽扣

D．拉链

【4】According to Zhang Jun, he thinks ________.

A．clothes are not the part of culture

B．it’s not necessary for us to wear hanfu

C．clothes help us understand our culture better

D．hanfu isn’t so important as modern clothes

23、The Namib Desert is one of the hottest and driest places in the world. Not only does the temperature of the desert sand reach up to 140 degrees, but there is also very little ground water in this area. However, the Namib beetle is able to live there. How does the Namib beetle succeed in living in these terrible conditions? The beetle’s shell(壳) allows it to turn fog into drinkable water!

Fog is a cloud of water drops. A few mornings of a week, fog appears across the desert floor. This is where the main water in the desert comes from. To collect the water from the fog, beetles climb to the top of the sand dunes(沙丘). They lift their special wings. The water drops down the beetle’s wings and runs into its mouth.

Scientists have been thinking about how to make use of the beetle’s wing scales(翅鳞) to collect water for people. Tools that collect water from fog have been around for a while and they were called fog nets. But scientists think that they could be made much more useful by adding waxy bumps(蜡状凸起物) to the design. Except for changing fog nets, scientists have invented a new type of water bottle. The inside of the water bottle is covered in bumps like the Namib beetled wing scales. These water bottles are special because they are self-filling! Would you want one of these water bottles?

【1】Which is NOT true according to Paragraph One?

A．The conditions are hard in the Namib Desert.

B．Nothing can live in the Namib Desert.

C．It’s hard to find ground water in the Namib Desert.

D．The Namib beetle can find water in its own way.

【2】Why do Namib beetles climb up to the top of sand dunes?

A．Because they want to lift their wings.

B．Because they like staying in higher places.

C．Because it’s much drier on the top of the sand dunes.

D．Because it’s easier to collect water there.

【3】Which part of the beetle’s body gives the scientists inspiration(灵感) to make something to collect water for people?

A．The head.                                

B．The legs.                                

C．The wing scales.                                

D．The stomach.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．The Namib beetle and fog nets

B．The introduction of the Namib Desert

C．The terrible condition in the Namib Desert

D．The ways of collecting water in poor countries

24、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

What will our world be like if there are no insects? It might sound nice 【1】 the beginning. There would be no bugs or flies in your room. But in fact, this could cause really serious 【2】 (problem).

The bad news is that the number of insects keeps 【3】 (drop) these years. Scientists say it’s mostly because of the use of pesticides (农药) . They destroy the places that insects live in.

What will happen if all insects 【4】 (die) out? It’s almost impossible to predict (预测), but the results will be terrible. We need insects to pollinate (授粉) crops. They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new 【5】 (use) things. We need them 【6】 (keep) the soil (土壤) healthy. 【7】 insects, many animals would have nothing to eat. They would go hungry and die.

The first thing we need to do is to let more people understand the 【8】 (important) of the natural world, both for what it does for us and for 【9】 (it). The best place to start is with our 【10】 (child). We should teach them environmental awareness (环保意识) at an early age.

25、随着电视节目《朗读者》的热播，全民阅读热情再次被点燃。下面的饼状图为你班同学每天的课外阅读情况。请根据下图提示内容写一篇短文向你校英文报“Let’s read more”栏目投稿。

提示内容：

1. 描述饼状图；

2. 发表你对你班同学每天的课外阅读情况的看法；

3. 阅读的好处及你的建议。

要求：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：参加 take part in　督促 push

I did a survey about reading after school each day in my class. I found that ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________