1、短语积累。
【1】_______________ 长大;成熟;成长
【2】_______________ 确保;查明
【3】be sure about _______________
【4】send...to... _______________
2、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
during welcome instead hobby much |
Do some housework; Make an English video to introduce a Chinese custom (风俗); Read aloud Home Letters by Fu Lei
These things are part of the winter holiday homework of Ma Miyang, an eighth-grader from Zhengzhou, Henan. 【1】 the first long holiday after the “double reduction (双减)” policy was introduced, Ma found herself doing practice-based learning 【2】 of always spending tiine on exercise books.
“I felt relaxed this holiday, since the homework is much less and more enjoyable," said Ma. With more free time, Ma said she could also develop new 【3】 like skating and painting.
Like Ma, many junior high school students 【4】 the change. Liu Yifei, said she visited the local museum in Taiyuan, Shanxi, as part of thier homework. “It’s 【5】 fun than memorizing things from books,” Liu said.
3、I think the weather can affect my moods. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you think can affect your moods?
4、 When he heard his lost son's voice, Mr Brown______ believe his_______.
A. couldn't; eyes B. could; eyes
C. couldn't; ears D. could; ears
5、—Hi, Linda. _______ a hot day! Let’s go swimming, OK?
—That’s a good idea!
A.How
B.What
C./
D.Which
6、Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word “shine”?
A.million
B.silence
C.achieve
7、I live far from the market. So I ________ drive to buy vegetables and fruit.
A. can B. should C. have to D. may
8、He _______his story, no one believed him then.
A. made up B. got up C. felt like D. brought out
9、(题文)— Do you mind ______ Linda to join us?
— Of course not. The more people, the better.
A. ask B. to ask C. asking
10、—__ honey did you put on the bread?
—Two spoons.
A. How many B. How often
C. How much D. How long
11、Dad ________ to work, but now he ________ to work because he wants to do something for the environment.
A.used to ride; is used to driving
B.used to drive; is used to riding
C.was used to driving; used to ride
D.was used to riding; used to drive
12、It’s important to keep a balance between work and rest, too little rest often _____ illness.
A.keep healthy B.lead to C.in a hurry D.ever since
13、Dr Ma loves his job and he the lifestyle of a flying doctor.
A. has used to B. was used to
C. used to D. has been used to
14、下列句子读升调的是 ________
A.We all need to protect the animals.
B.Do you often go to see the Beijing Opera?
C.How does Tony go to school?
D.That’s such good advice!
15、The doctor said that I don’t need________medicine.
A. take B. eat C. to eat D. to take
16、A: ________ will we know the results of the test?
B: In a week, I suppose.
A.How much B.How far C.How soon D.How long
17、--How many hours does the boss make the workers __ a day?
--About ten hours.
A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
18、Tony ____ before exams.
A. is stress out B. stressed out
C. feel stressed out D. is stressed out
19、根据对话内容,从A到F选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Hi, Ben. Can you play soccer with us this afternoon?
B: 【1】 I have to wash my clothes.
A: 【2】
B: No, I don’t. But my parents are too busy.
A: I don’t like it, either. 【3】
B: I like planting the flowers. What about you?
A: Well, I like cooking.
B: 【4】
A: Because it is interesting.
B: Really? Could you teach me how to cook?
A: 【5】 You can come to my house when you are free. Then I will teach you.
B: Thanks a lot.
A.Do you like washing clothes?
B.Why do you like it?
C.Sorry, I can’t.
D.Yes, I’d like to.
E.Of course.
F.What kind of chores do you like?
20、A: 【1】 ?
B: I’m reading the Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.
A: I know why you’re so good at writing stories.
B: Yes, I want to be a writer.
A: 【2】 ?
B: I’m going to keep on writing stories. 【3】 ?
A: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.
B: 【4】 . Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want.
A: Yes, 【5】 .
21、
There is nothing as enjoyable as having a day out in the fresh air and sunshine, but you may get sunburned unless you pay attention to protection from the sun, like using sunscreen(防晒霜).
Interestingly, getting sunburned is also a problem for some animals, especially for the animals without much hair. More interestingly, even if they do not have any sunscreen, they have their special methods to deal with the problem.
Rhinoceros(犀牛), for example, like to roll in the mud(在泥里打滚). This looks dirty. In fact, the coating of mud keeps them cool in hot weather and protects their skin. Similarly, elephants throw sand on their backs and heads as a kind of natural “sunscreen”.
________ Sea animals also face this problem, like whales. It’s a good thing that blue whales can repair the damaged cells(受损的细胞) in the skin themselves, so they don’t often get skin illness.
Like wild animals, pets with less fur may also get sunburned easily. To prevent them getting sunburned while playing outdoors, pet keepers can choose sunscreen or pet clothing for their pets.
【1】Elephants and rhinoceros may get sunburned because they don’t have much ________.
A.skin
B.hair
C.blood
D.fat
【2】In the passage, the following ways are to protect animals’ skin except ________.
A.rolling in the mud
B.repairing damaged cells
C.using sunscreen
D.throwing water on backs
【3】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2...)
A.
B.
C.
D.
【4】Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph Three?
A.All animals need protection from the sun.
B.Only land animals have ways to protect skin.
C.Sea animals don’t need to worry about sunburn.
D.Land animals aren’t alone in having trouble with sunburn.
【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.humans have problems in facing getting sunburned
B.wild animals need people’s protection away from sunshine
C.there are different ways for animals to avoid getting sunburned
D.our pets with thick fur needn’t worry about the bright sunshine
22、以小说《绿山墙的安妮》《小妇人》为依据,判断下列说法是否正确,正确的用 “A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
【1】People of Green Gables are strict with Anne.
【2】Anne is a quiet and shy girl. She is full of imagination.
【3】At Christmas, the four sisters are too poor to buy any present for their mom.
【4】Mrs. March goes to Washington because her husband is very ill.
23、Why Volunteer?
Teacher: Thank you, Mary and Mario, for agreeing to speak to Grade 8 students about volunteering! Please tell us how and why you do it.
Mary: To volunteer means to carry out a duty or job without expecting payment.
Mario: In some places, the idea of working without being paid is thought to be a bad use of time, but we don't think so!
Mary: There are many benefits (好处) to gain through volunteering. You can really make a difference in other people's lives, and there is little or no training involved (涉及)!
Mario: When you volunteer to help out a friend, teacher or parent, you are seen as helpful and caring. For example, if you help the teacher clean up the classroom, she will see you as more mature(成熟的) and respectful (有礼貌的).
Mary: Yes, and volunteering for an organization or group that cares for disabled children cheers them up. The same is true for lonely people at an old people's home. So is spending time to fix or repair people's homes.
Mario: By volunteering, you not only gain experience, but also learn a variety of new interests and skills. You will learn to understand the lives of others.
Mary: You can learn to be brave and independent. You can learn how to effectively talk with and make friends with people you don't know.
Mario: Volunteering to help others also gives you strong feelings of satisfaction and joy. It is very rewarding.
Mary: You can call up a volunteer organization today and try it out yourself! Join a group that interests you!
【1】Why are Mario and Mary speaking to the Grade 8 students?
A.To sign up the students to be volunteers.
B.They are being paid to speak.
C.So the teacher will like them.
D.To tell them how and why they volunteer.
【2】What does "to volunteer" mean?
A.To do work for a friend.
B.To do work with no expectation of payment.
C.Helping out when asked by an adult or teacher.
D.Doing extra work at a job.
【3】If you help the teacher clean up the classroom, you will be seen as ______ .
A.knowledgeable B.patient C.polite D.friendly
【4】What benefits can students gain from volunteering?
A.They will be good at communicate with others.
B.They can learn a lot of skills and get rich experience.
C.They will have a sense of satisfaction and achieve life value.
D.All of the above.
【5】What do Mario and Mary suggest that their audience (听众) of Grade 8 students should do next?
A.Go and help a neighbour.
B.Call up a volunteer organization and join.
C.Stay after school to clean up the classroom.
D.Help disabled children.
【6】Which of the following would be considered volunteering?
A.Spending Sunday mornings to give out food to the homeless.
B.Staying after school to study with a friend for a big test.
C.Doing work around the house so your parents will take you to Disney World.
D.Going to school early to get a head start on the day.
24、短文填空,根据上下文意思填入所缺单词。共10小题,每小题1分。
The word “encyclopaedia” comes from Greek. It 【1】_____(mean) “general education”. An encyclopaedia is _【2】__ kind of reference book(参考书) and it contains the information from either all branches of knowledge ___【3】__ a special branch of knowledge.
People ___【4】___(begin) to use it about 2,000 years ago. The __【5】___(old) one is natural historian. __【6】_ was written by Pliny the Elder. The modern encyclopaedias developed from dictionaries around the 17th century. Some encyclopaedias are made up __【7】__ only one volume(册), but _【8】____ may have lots of volumes. There _【9】____(be) also some online encyclopaedias, such as Wikipedia. They are often free for people _【10】___(look) for information.
25、写作。
附中一年一度的经典诵读又要开始了。老师想通过了解同学们的一些阅读习惯后再决定推荐同学们读什么书籍。请以My reading habits 为题写篇作文,80个词左右。作文应围绕以下几个要点展开。
1. 每天什么时候读书,每周读多长时间; 2. 读什么类型的书,书的来源是什么;
3. 为什么读这种类型的书,有什么体会或收获.
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