镇江2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、Write the words and phrases according to Chinese.

Words

【1】失望的，沮丧的 adj. ______

【2】灾难，灾祸 n.______

【3】扰乱；打扰 v. ______

【4】分 v. ______

【5】到楼下；在楼下 adv. _____

【6】地震 n. ______

【7】教育的 adj. ______

【8】电 n. ______

【9】初级的 adj. ______

【10】精力 n. ______

【11】二月 n. ______

【12】渔夫 n. ______

【13】预报 v. ______

【14】健忘的 adj. ______

【15】极冷的 adj. ______

【16】代，一代 n. ______

【17】慷慨的 adj. ______

【18】德国人n. 德国的 adj. ______

【19】德国 n. ______

【20】政府 n. ______

2、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)

It’s 8 : 30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing the milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are 【1】 awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to the keepers 【2】.

Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, 【3】 the pandas are so cute and lovely. He takes care of them like they’re 【4】 own babies. They’re very special to him.

There are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two 【5】. The babies often die from illnesses and do not 【6】 very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 【7】 now there is less bamboo. Pandas cannot 【8】 enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.

An education program in Chengdu teaches children in cities about pandas and other endangered 【9】 animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of protecting these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to 【10】 the pandas.

3、除非我们跟别人说，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟。

________ we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel ________.

4、The head teacher ______ some good students to other countries

as exchange students(交流生) every year.

A. sent   B. sends   C. are sent   D. send

5、—You’re so nice to give me a ride, David.

—________.

A．It’s my pleasure

B．That’s right

C．Of course not

D．With pleasure

6、Your sister ___________your mother very much. Many people regard them as sisters when they are hanging out together.

A．cares for

B．takes after

C．helps out

7、I went to New York City. But I bought ________ for myself because ________ there was very expensive.

A．something; anything

B．nothing; everything

C．nothing; something

8、Two boys lost their way a snowy afternoon.

A. on   B. at   C. in   D. to

9、— Have a good day, Frank!          

—______. The same to you!

A．Thank you

B．That’s all right

C．Not at all

D．. You’re welcome

10、At the beginning of the exam, it was hard for me to calm down. I could feel my heart

　　　 fast.

A. shaking   B. beating   C. jumping   D. running

11、—On my way to school I saw a dog ________ on the road.

—Maybe a car hit it. What a poor (可怜的) thing!

A．lie

B．lies

C．lay

D．lying

12、I ______some gifts from my friends，but I didn't ______ them.

A. received；accept   B. accepted；receive

C. receive；accept   D. accept；receive

13、Yesterday I invited my friends _________ to our house?

A.to come B.come C.coming

14、Since we met in Suzhou five years ago, he and I ________ friends.

A．have made

B．have become

C．made

D．have been

15、There ________ an English test tomorrow. I must study for it.

A．is going to be

B．is going to have

C．was

16、— Mom’s birthday is coming. Do you have any ideas, Linda?

— I am not sure. But I would like to do ________ for her.

A．anything special

B．special something

C．special anything

D．something special

17、My grandparents have lived in a town near Nanjing _________. They enjoy their life in the town.

A. for many years ago B. since many years

C. many years ago D. for many years

18、—Andy worked the hardest of us and he won the first prize in the competition.

—A dream can’t come true ________ hard work.

A．by

B．with

C．through

D．without

19、M: Hello!

W: Hello! This is CCTV. We’re making a survey of TV watching habits. 【1】

M: Sure.

W: OK. What’s your job, please?

M: 【2】

W: Well, and how many hours do you watch TV each day?

M; Um, about one hour each day.

W: What’s your favorite TV program?

M: 【3】

W: Do you watch TV at any other time?

M: Not really.

W: All right! 【4】

M: No, I really don’t watch talk shows very often.

W: May I ask why?

M: Well, I don’t think they are interesting for me.

W: 【5】 Anyway, thank you very much.

M: You’re welcome.

A．Do you like watching talk shows?

B．I don’t like watching TV.

C．I’m sorry to hear that.

D．I like to watch sports and films in the evening.

E．May I ask you a few questions?

F．How often do you watch TV?

G．I’m a worker.

20、A: Hello, is that Wu Bin speaking?

B: Yes. Who’s that?

A: This is John. Are you free this Saturday evening?

B: 【1】

A: I’ve got two tickets of Jay Chou’s concert. 【2】

B: Certainly. I’d love to. He’s my favorite singer. Thanks for your invitation. 【3】

A: Let’s meet at the gate of the park at four o’clock.

B: 【4】 I want to buy him a gift.

A: OK. I’ll get there at three. Shall we go to the shopping center to buy the gift?

B: 【5】 See you then.

A: See you.

A．Sounds good!

B．Yes, what’s up?

C．Would you like to go with me?

D．When and where shall we meet?

E．Could you please get there early?

F．When will it start?

G．What music do you like?

21、I think lots of students like the pop singer named Jay. I also like him very much.

Do you know as a boy, Jay was calledDull Stupid. But his mother noticed that the quiet, shy boy seemed to dance practically when he heard the Western pop music. His mother sent him to a piano school when he was four. When he grows up, he has an ability for playing the piano beyond(超过) his years. I learned to play the piano from 7 years old to 13 years old. I often feel bored when I practice playing the piano. But Jay was always crazy about playing the piano. I think he really likes music. So I admire him very much, and I call him “hero”.

I admire Jay. The real reason is when the others all denied（否定） him, he never gave up. He tried his best to change his life. I think it is good for everybody. I hope that everyone can learn from him—try our best to do everything. Then I think we will be the winners.

【1】What’s Jay?

A. A singer.   B. A football star.   C. A film star.   D. My brother.

【2】How long did the writer learn to play the piano?

A. For 4 years   B. For 7 years   C. For 6 years.   D. For 13 years.

【3】What’s the meaning ofDull Stupidhere?

A. Generous   B. Polite   C. Clever   D. Foolish

【4】Why does the writer admire Jay very much?

A. Because Jay is very cool.

B. Because Jay really likes music.

C. Because when the others all denied him, he never gave up.

D. B&C

【5】From this article, we know that___________.

A. The pop singers were all foolish when they were young.

B. Everyone should try his best to do everything

C. Jay is able to play the piano and football.

D. It’s easy to become a pop singer.

22、Here is a recipe:

Ingredients: 2 potatoes, 1 egg, 2 teaspoons of flour, 3 teaspoons of vegetable oil, 1 teaspoon of salt.

Instructions:

◆ Peel the potatoes and cut them up. Cook them for 20—25 minutes and then put them into a bowl.

◆ Break the egg into the bowl. Also add the salt and flour to it.

◆ Mix them all up.

◆ Put the pan on the gas cooker (煤气灶) and turn on the gas cooker.

◆ When the pan is hot, pour the vegetable oil into it.

◆ Then pour the mixture in the bowl into the pan when the oil is hot.

◆ Turn it over from time to time. Bake it for about five minutes.

◆ Finally, you can enjoy it.

【1】In this recipe, we need ________ teaspoon(s) of flour.

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．four

【2】We can cook the potatoes for about ________ minutes.

A．5

B．10

C．22

D．35

【3】The underlined word “Bake” means “________” in Chinese.

A．煮

B．焖

C．烘

D．蒸

【4】The RIGHT order of making the food is ________.

①cook the potatoes

②bake the mixture

③heat the vegetable oil

④add the egg, salt and flour

A．①④③②

B．①②③④

C．②①③④

D．③②④①

【5】The passage tells us how to make a ________.

A．sandwich

B．milk shake

C．hamburger

D．potato pancake

23、阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。

Many countries around the world can be proud of (以……感到骄傲) having the most of something. Canada has the most lakes—around 879, 000 while Russia has the most trees. Forty-five percent of the land there is forest.

When it comes to islands, which country tops the list?

Canada is much bigger in size, but it has fewer islands than Sweden, Finland or Norway in Northern Europe. Among them, Sweden gets the first place. Although it is not a big country, it has lots of lakes and islands. Most of the islands there have no people living. Some islands are just 25 square meters. That’s about the size of a one-car garage (车库). Some islands are out of repair. People even can’t remember their names clearly. It’s interesting that if you travel to Sweden, it’s hard to notice you’ve come to a country of thousands of islands. However, there are two main islands which are large enough to provide nice living environment for most Sweden people.

【1】The passage mainly talks about the most of something in every country around the world.

【2】The number of islands in Australia is eight times more than that in Thailand.

【3】According to the list, the top three countries for islands are all in Northern Europe.

【4】The writer describes how small some islands are in Sweden by numbering and comparing.

【5】We can get the reason why these Sweden islands are out of repair from the passage.

24、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

One day, Bus NO.1 was running along Louxing Road. Suddenly, the driver saw 【1】 old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help 【2】. The bus driver 【3】 the bus without thinking too much. He got off and 【4】 the woman what happened. She said that 【5】 husband had a heart problem. He should go to the 【6】. The driver made a decision to send him to the hospital quickly. He told the passengers (乘客) that he must go to the hospital first. He thought the passengers would get off and 【7】 for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go 【8】 him. Some passengers helped the bus driver to move the man onto the bus. Thanks to the bus driver and the passengers, the doctors 【9】 the man in time.

Now many people wouldn’t like to help others 【10】 they don’t want to get into any trouble. But the driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.

25、Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “… brings me happiness” (以“… brings me happiness”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格)

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________