南昌2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、重要单词：

【1】____________________发高烧

【2】____________________咳嗽得厉害

【3】___________________带我去医院

【4】____________________可怕的一天

【5】____________________转多云

【6】____________________在三十多度

【7】____________________这个星期剩余的日子

【8】____________________一些阵雨

【9】____________________保持零度以上

【10】____________________下降到……以下

【11】____________________在一年中的这个时候

【12】____________________有点冷和干燥

【13】____________________猛烈地吹

【14】____________________打电话给你

【15】____________________用……盖住……

【16】____________________使他们看起来有趣

【17】____________________使人犯困

【18】____________________突如其来的大雨

【19】____________________________引起很多问题

【20】____________________一年中最好的季节

【21】____________________在城市里进行短途旅行

【22】____________________在下雪天

【23】______________________________打雪仗

【24】____________________穿厚的暖和的衣服

【25】____________________被覆盖在深深的白雪中

【26】___________________________互相投掷雪球

【27】____________________堆雪人

【28】___________________ 用胡萝卜做它们的鼻子

【29】_____________________喜欢冰雪节

2、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。

choose, for, get, with, and, ever, another, one, where,surprised, flu

choose, for, get, with, and, ever, another, one, where,surprised, flu

Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor examined him carefully and said, “Well, Mr. Green, you've got the 【1】 You need to 【2】some injections (注射). After that you’ll feel much better. A nurse will come【3】 give you the first one this evening. Then she'll give you 【4】one tomorrow evening."

In the evening a young nurse came to Mr. Green's bed. She said to him, “I am going to give you your 【5】injection now, Mr. Green.【6】do you want it?”

The old man was very 【7】 . He stared at the nurse for a moment. Then he said, “ No one has 【8】let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me  【9】 now?”

“Yes, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?” the nurse replied(答复). She was in a hurry.

“Well, then,” the old man answered 【10】a smile, “I want it in your left arm, please.”

3、What is your favorite show?（改为同义句）

What show ________ you like _________?

4、—Did you call Michael back?

—I didn’t need to, ________ I’ll see him tomorrow.

A．until

B．because

C．when

D．though

5、________fine weather! Let's go out for a walk.

A．How

B．What a

C．What

D．How a

6、This house is __________ for a family of five ___________.

A. big enough; to live

B. big enough; to live in

C. enough big; live in

D. enough big; to live in it

7、__________ of the two girls is Lucy.

A．The prettier

B．Prettier

C．Prettiest

D．The prettiest

8、—When did your teacher start to write his new novel?

—Three months ago. So far, he ________ more than half of it.

A．finishes

B．finished

C．will finish

D．has finished

9、—Is your friend Michael still in Australia?

—I don’t know. I have information about him because we haven’t seen each other for________years.

A．a little; a few

B．little; a few

C．a few; a little

D．few; a little

10、—________does Mike surf the Internet? —Twice a week.

A．How many

B．How many time

C．How often

D．How soon

11、You must keep your eyes ________ when you do eye exercises.

A．close

B．open

C．closed

D．opened

12、It’s summer now. The temperature is getting ________.

A.higher and higher B.hotter and hotter C.colder and colder D.lower and lower

13、—Miss Li, could you give me on English learning?

—Certainly. First you should speak English every day.

A. any advices    B. many advices

C. some advice   D. some advices

14、Tina studies in ________ university in Beijing, and now she is preparing for ________ exam.

A．a; an

B．an; a

C．an; an

15、—You eating habits are very good.   

— .

A．Don’t say so

B．Thank you

C．You’re welcome

D．Not at all

16、—_____ did you go after school yesterday?

—I went to the park to walk my dog.

A. What   B. Where C. Who D. When

17、He speak English well, but of course not ________ a person born in Britain.

A.as good as B.better than C.as well as D.worse than

18、—Long time no see!

—Oh! It ____________ five years since we met last time.

A．was

B．were

C．has been

D．have been

19、A: Hi, Jim! 【1】

B: I watched a TV programme at home.

A: 【2】

B: It was about animals.

A: What did you learn from it?

B: 【3】 Some of them don't have clean water. Some of them don't have enough food.

A: 【4】

B: Yes. I feel very sad.

A: What can we do to help them?

B: 【5】

A: That's a good idea. With the money, we can buy water and food for them.

B: You're right! Let's make a plan right now.

A．That's too bad.

B．What did you do last night?

C．How long did you stay there?

D．Many animals are in danger.

E．Why not raise money for them?

F．What was the programme about?

G．What's it famous for?

20、A:What’s up?

B:I need some help.【1】?

A:What about a scarf?

B:No,that’s too boring.

A:【2】?

B:Oh,that’s too expensive.

A:How about buying some tennis balls?

B:No way !That’s too cheap.

A:Well,【3】

B:Flowers? She likes flowers best,【4】

A:Let’s go to flower store.

B:OK.Thank you !

A: 【5】

A.Why not buy a camera?

B.It’s a good idea.

C.What should I get for my mom for her birthday?

D.I am glad to help you.

E.I think it is good to give her some flowers.

21、① Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world. Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can’t feel them. But some of them are very serious and many people get hurt or die in them.

② Do you know what causes earthquakes?

③ The earth’s surface (表面) has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying to predict (预测) big earthquakes, but it’s very hard.

④ Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake? Here are some ways. You should remember them.

⑤ If you are inside

◆Quickly move under a desk or along a wall. It will protect you from falling things. Don’t run out of the door.

◆Keep away from windows.

◆Turn off the power and fire.

◆Don’t get into a lift. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.

⑥ If you are outside

◆Don’t stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall on you.

◆Be careful of fallen power lines.

◆Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.

【1】Why does an earthquake happens？

A．Because the Earth’s surface is too thin.

B．Because there are too many pieces on the Earth’s surface.

C．Because two pieces of the Earth’s surface move past each other.

D．Because the pieces of the Earth’s surface are moving too fast.

【2】Which is the best way when an earthquake happens?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】The structure of the passage may be ________.

(①=Paragraph(自然段) 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5 ⑥=Paragraph 6)

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】We can know ________ from the passage.

A．how we can predict an earthquake will happen

B．what we can do before an earthquake

C．how we can save people after an earthquake

D．what we can do during an earthquake

22、At midnight (半夜) Mr. King coughed again. He got up and took some medicine. Before he lay down again, he smoked. And he couldn't go to sleep any longer. He found the medicine book and began to read it. He was afraid he had lung cancer(肺癌). He seemed to see death was waiting for him. Tears (眼泪)ran down his face. He didn’t see his wife was standing by him.

“What’s wrong with you, dear?”asked the woman.

“Nothing,” the old man answered and covered his face with his hands.

The old woman opened the book and understood at once. She said, “You must stop smoking right now.”

“I began to smoke when I was nine, you know. How can I do that?”

“But I think health is more important.”

Mr. King coughed again and his wife said, “Go to see a doctor tomorrow. He will be able to help you, I think.”

The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination（X光检查）of his lungs. And then he looked at the X-ray carefully for a long time.

“Tell me the truth, doctor.” said Mr. King, “Do you see any shadows (阴影) in my lungs?”

“No, I don’t see anything.”

“Yes?” the old man said happily. “Really?”

“Yes. Your lungs are turning black. How can I see any shadows?”

【1】 Mr. King got up to .

A. smoke again

B. take some medicine

C. read the medicine book.

【2】 Mr. King coughed because .

A. he couldn’t go to sleep

B. he was afraid to die

C. he smoked too much

【3】   , so tears ran down his face.

A. Mr. King thought he had lung cancer

B. Mr. King couldn’t understand the book

C. Mr. King was too sad to go to sleep

【4】The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination because .

A. he was sure the man would soon die

B. he wanted the man to stop smoking right now

C. he wanted to know if there was something wrong with his lugs.

【5】 Which of the following is true?

A. There was nothing serious with Mr. King.

B. Smoking too much caused Mr. King’s lungs to turn black.

C. The doctor found some shadows in Mr. King’s lungs.

23、   Five years ago, my father and I had a serious disagreement. We avoided (避免) seeing each other unless we had to at Christmas or other family parties. But even then, we hardly spoke to each other.

Last Tuesday, when I got home, I told myself I was going to tell my father I loved him. It was strange, but just making that decision seemed to lift (掀起) a heavy storm off my heart.

I was so excited that I could hardly sleep during the night. The next morning I went to work early at 10: 00 in the morning, I called my dad to ask if I could come over after work. He agreed.

At 5: 30 in the afternoon I was at my parents’ house ringing the doorbell (门铃), hoping that dad would answer the door. I was afraid if mum answered that I would give up and tell her instead. Luckily, Dad did answer the door.

I didn’t waste any time—I took one step in the door and said, “Dad, I just came over to tell you that I love you.”

Believe it or not, it seemed like a magic. Before my eyes, my father’s face softened (变温和), the wrinkles (皱纹) seemed disappear and he began to cry. He hugged me and said excitedly “I LOVE YOU too, my dear son, but I never said it.” Seeing this, Mom walked by with tears (眼泪) in her eyes.

So my message to all of you is this: Don’t wait to do the things if you know it is necessary to do.

What would happen if I waited to tell my dad?

【1】The writer and his father hardly spoke to each other for about ______ years.

A．2

B．3

C．4

D．5

【2】What did the writer want to tell his father last Tuesday?

A．He loved him.

B．He couldn’t sleep during the night.

C．He would come over after work.

D．He would give up working.

【3】Who opened the door when the writer arrived?

A．His mother.

B．His father.

C．The writer himself.

D．Nobody.

【4】How did the writer’s father feel after meeting the writer?

A．Excited.

B．Angry.

C．Sad.

D．Surprised.

【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A．Father’s love is great.

B．Remember to say sorry.

C．Love can break the ice.

D．Do things before it’s too late.

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Shetland Islands are a group of islands off the north coast (海岸) of Scotland. Before I visited Shetland, I 【1】 (simple) knew it was the home of Fair Isle knitting (编织). Now I find it is probably the most unforgettable place that I 【2】 (visit) over the past few years.

【3】 there are about 100 islands, only 15 of them are inhabited (有人居住的). In winter, there’s less than six hours of daylight and in summer, less than six hours of darkness. The wind is a part of life on the islands. That means people there have windy weather all year 【4】.

In December 2020, my friends and I 【5】 (arrive) in Scotland and then took a ship to one of the islands. The wind was so strong 【6】 we had a terrible journey on the sea. But I still enjoyed it, because travelling 【7】 (it) was about trying different things. Our guide told us that people had to tie (拴) their cars to big rocks so that they wouldn’t be blown away in winter. It sounds so 【8】 (possible) but it’s true.

People there could not be much nicer. The 【9】 (own) of our hotel always prepared a big breakfast for us —bread, eggs, salad, fruit and so on.

I expect 【10】 (go) on a trip to the Shetland Islands again.

25、书面表达

假如你是Jack，你所在的学校有许多学生是志愿者，你也是其中的一员。下周，报社的记者将会去你校采访，他们想了解一些你的情况。请根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文为大家介绍你的志愿者工作。

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