潮州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、湿地为许多野生动物提供食物和庇护所。

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2、从方框中选择适当的词语填空，使短文完整：

Life in the future will be 【1】__________ from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?

The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.

Computers will be much 【2】_______ and more useful，and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important 【3】______ in schools then. People will work fewer hours 【4】________ they do now and they will have more free time for sports，watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and 【5】_______. And many more people will go to other countries for 【6】_______.

There will be changes in our food，too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，so 【7】_________ will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead，they will eat more fruits and 【8】________. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different，too. 【9】________ will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this，many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a 【10】_________.

3、小镇的空气质量变得越来越好了。

The air quality in this town is getting __________________.

4、 ---Joe’s parents gave him a bike on his sixth birthday.

--- ___________ lucky guy!

A. What B. What a   C. How   D. How a

5、—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow?

—_________. I won’t be late.

A．I’m not sure

B．Here you are

C．It’s terrible

D．Sure, I’d love to

6、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A．amount

B．touch

C．shouted

D．found

7、Britain is one of the most famous countries in______ Europe.

A.a B.an C.the D./

8、We all thought ________ important to learn to read and write.

A．it

B．its

C．this

D．that

9、— Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.

— That’s too bad. Reading is more enjoyable, everyone ________ be a book lover.

A. should   B. could   C. would   D. might

10、I first met Lisa three years ago when we at a radio station together．

A．have worked

B．had been working

C．were working

D．had worked

11、—The TV play Heroes In Harm’s Way (《最美逆行者》) is ________ and moving. Did you watch it?

—Yes, I did.

A．boring

B．wonderful

C．bad

D．difficult

12、My father didn’t get home ________ nine o’clock last night.

A．because

B．though

C．unless

D．until

13、—Maria likes football. Do you often see her _____ during the summer holiday?

—Yes, I do.

A. play football   B. playing football   C. plays football

14、—Would you like to go swimming with me tonight?

—________. I have to prepare for my English test.

A．Yes, I would

B．I’m afraid not

C．I’d love to

15、Xia Boyu is ________ enough to be the first disabled (残疾的) Chinese to climb up the highest mountain Qomolangma.

A．fair

B．deep

C．brave

D．safe

16、I don’t know _________ . Can you help me?

A. how to do it.   B. how to do.   C. what to do it.

17、Shanghai is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu and it is bigger than ________in China.

A．any city; any other city

B．any other city; any city

C．any other city; any cities

D．any city; any other cities

18、The boy likes eating vegetables, ________ tomatoes, potatoes and cabbages.

A．such as

B．of course

C．and so on

D．so that

19、A: Hi, Mary! Did you go to the concert last night?

B: Yes. I【1】with my parents.

A:【2】did you like it?

B: Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert. It【3】“Saving the Children”.

A: What does it mean?

B: The concert was held to【4】for poor children. You know many children in the world don’t have enough food.

A: That’s true.

B: I think people all over the world【5】them.

A: That’s right.

20、 Here are the results of the student activity survey at No.3 Middle School.   【1】  About 8% of students do homework three or four times a week.

  Some students exercise after school every day. 【2】   Only a few students never exercise. Over 80% of students watch TV once or twice a week. 【3】  

    【4】  Nearly all students like this activity. About 26 % of students use the Internet three or four times a week. But most students are too busy to go to the Internet bar every day.   【5】

21、Do you know 2022 World Cup has been held in Qatar (卡塔尔). FIFA (国际足联) made a big decision. The 2022 Qatar World Cup was held in November and December. It is the first time FIFA has moved the event from its traditional summer to winter.

According to the decision, the 2022 World Cup started on November 21. The final took place on December 18, one week ahead of Christmas. It lasted for 28 days in total.

FIFA said, “This is an important step for us. December 18, 2022 is a Sunday, and it is National Day in Qatar, so it fits perfectly.”

Many people disagree that Qatar has the chance to hold the 2022 World Cup, because summer temperature is very high. Sometimes, the temperature may be about 50℃. So the country has an idea to move it to winter. At last FIFA gave the chance to Qatar.

Although the change is good for the players, there is still much opposition. The biggest opposition comes from the major European leagues (欧洲联赛), because the new time will be just European club season. FIFA said they would try their best to make things go well.

【1】Traditional World Cup is usually held in ________.

A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter

【2】How long did the 2022 World Cup last (持续)?

A．Thirty days.

B．Twenty-eight days.

C．Thirty-one days.

D．Twenty-five days.

【3】What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “opposition”?

A．反对

B．鼓励

C．疑惑

D．支持

【4】Why did Qatar want to hold the 2022 World Cup in winter?

A．Because FIFA’s director asked it to do so.

B．Because the country’s National Day is in winter.

C．Because its summer temperature is too high.

D．Because winter is good for ski racing.

22、Camping has always been the best way I know to be outside. Whether you prefer to be in the woods, mountains, or swimming in the river, camping is wonderful.

Before you just take off and go there are a few things you should know about before you leave. First of all you’ll need your boots, a tent and of course a backpack. The right boots are an important thing that you’ll need. Packs come in all different sizes. For over a week you will need at least a 6,000-inch pack. Your tent should have the main tent, the rain fly(防水布), along with the support(支撑) poles（柱，杆）, and these hold up your tent. You should also bring along a piece of ground cloth. This is a piece of plastic that goes under your tent. It can keep your tent dry and clean from the ground.

During the camping, always remember to keep your things dry and keep them in a zip lock bag. Use fires only when you must. Fires scar the land. If you do use a fire make sure to use it in the fire rings if possible. Keep noise level down. This way you’ll have more of a chance to see wildlife. Always remember that hiking is depending on your personal health. Never be afraid to ask your hiking partners to stop for a break. It’s important.

Finally, keep your camera close by. Make sure you don’t miss out on the natural wonders. You’ll enjoy them later. It’s simply great fun to go on camping!

【1】The writer thinks the best way to be outside is   .

A. camping   B. climbing mountains   C. swimming in the river

【2】The second paragraph is mainly about   .

A. getting ready for the trip   B. the right boots and packs   C. keeping your tent dry

【3】Look at the chart below. Which can be in the empty box?

A. boots   B. a backpack   C. support poles

【4】During the camping, why do people try not to use a fire?

A. Because it can destroy the land.

B. because they don’t have the fire rings.

C. Because the smoke is bad for their health.

【5】The underlined word“wildlife”may be   .

A. flowers   B. animals   C. stars

23、Experts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night， but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard， but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed， begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China， he has to get up before six every morning.

A report shows that without a good night’s sleep， students seem to be weaker (虚弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.

Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late， they are able to work well in class.

【1】The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________.

A. he didn’t have enough sleep

B. it wasn’t time for him to get up

C. he didn’t want to go to school

D. he wanted his mother to wake him up

【2】In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep， they may________.

A. become too weak to sleep   B. not work well in class

C. go to bed early   D. be weak in English

【3】In this passage “early birds” means “persons who ______________”

A. get up early   B. get up late

C. sleep less   D. don’t want to sleep

【4】“Stay up late” here means “_____________”

A. study late   B. watch TV late   C. not go to bed until late   D. stay outside

【5】According to the passage， which of the following is right?_________

A. If you want to study better， you must work hard at night.

B. Sleeping less means working hard.

C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.

D. Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

24、   My friend’s grandfather is tall. He was from a 【1】(农场) in 【2】 (欧洲). He came to America last 【3】(周末). After he arrived in New York, he went into a restaurant to get something 【4】(可口的，美味的) to eat. He sat down at the table and waited for 【5】(某人) to take his order. Of course no one did. At last, a woman with two big bowls of food came up to him. She stood in 【6】 (前面的) of him and told him how the restaurant works.

“Start at one end,” she said. “Just go along the way and get what you want. At the other end they will tell you how much your food is. And the drink is 【7】(免费的). But remember, don’t go 【8】 (外出) with the food.”

“I soon learned that’s how everything works in America.” the grandfather told my friend later. “Life is like the restaurant here. You can get anything you want if you want to 【9】 (付费) the price. But you will get 【10】 (没有什么，没有一件东西) if you wait for others to bring to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.”

25、写作（15分）

最近，教育部启动了“阳光体育”健身活动计划，建议全国中小学生每天锻炼一小时，让他们健康、快乐。此项活动受到广大学生的欢迎。李华对所在学校参加活动的情况和反映做了一个调查。请你根据下面调查表的内容，帮他给校报写一篇报道。

注意：

1．报道的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

 2．词数80左右。

The “Sunshine Sports” program is warmly welcomed in our school．Nearly all the students have taken part in it．

No matter what students think about the program, all the students like the idea which is to make them happy and keep them fit at the same time．