石家庄2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、这个闻起来很美味。

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2、从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空. （5分）

【1】There are no ____________ things on the moon.

【2】Eating _________ food is bad for our lives.

【3】—Whose are these bags?

—They’re those ____________ .

【4】It’s a pity that Millie didn’t win the prize. She usually ran ___________ of all.

【5】Let’s go on a _________ of Hangzhou, one of the most beautiful cities in our country.

3、成年人应该阻止孩子们过多地玩电脑游戏。

Adults should ________ children from ________ too many computer games.

4、When we speak to people， we should be ___________ .

A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly

C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly

5、——_____ water do you need?

——A cup is enough(足够的).

A. How many   B. How much   C.How long D. How far

6、Everyone should do something _________ wild animals.

A. to protect   B. protecting   C. protect   D. to protecting

7、—What _________ we do on Sunday?

—Let’s go for a picnic.

A．do

B．must

C．shall

8、Can you ____________ who broke the window of the classroom?

A.look for B.find out C.find D.come out

9、My uncle is fixing up some old bikes these days. He plans to to the children in poor villages.

A. take them away B. give them away

C. pick them up  D. give them up

10、China is ______the Great Wall and pandas.

A.ready for B.famous as C.ready to D.famous for

11、When Lily saw an old man ________ the bus, she gave her seat to him at once.

A.get up B.get down C.get on D.get off

12、----I called you at nine this morning, but there was no answer .

----Oh, sorry. I ________ with my mother in the supermarket.

A. shop   B. was shopping

C. shopped D. will shop

13、_______ lovely weather we are having these days!

A. How   B. How an C. What   D. What an

14、—How many hours do students need to sleep?

—________ eight hours a night.

A．At least

B．At last

C．At most

D．Quite a few

15、________ great time we ________ now!

A．What; are having

B．How; have

C．How a; have

D．What a; are having

16、You should practise more.

A. do more exercise   B. give more advice   C. be active

17、________ of giant pandas is getting ________ because their living areas becoming farmland.

A．The number; larger and larger

B．A number; larger and larger

C．The number; smaller and smaller

D．A number; smaller and smaller

18、---Shall we go out for a trip after the mid-term exam?

---___________. It’s a good way to rest.

A. You’re welcome B. Have a great time

C. Excuse me     D. Good idea

19、补全对话。

A： What do you do on weekends?

B：   【1】

A： How often do you use the Internet?

B： Once a week.   【2】  

A： I read books at home. I enjoy reading books.

B：   【3】  

A： My mother goes shopping.

B：   【4】 A： My mother goes shopping every week. She likes shopping.

B：   【5】

A： Yes， I do. I exercise every day.

20、补全对话

A:【1】, Nina?

B: I don’t know. 【2】, Mary?

A: We’re going to the beach.

B: 【3】?

A: We’re riding to the subway station. We take the train, then walk to the beach.

B: That sounds interesting.

A: Why don’t you come with us?

B: That’s a good idea. That must be much more fun than staying at home.

【4】?

A: It’s not very far, only fifty kilometers.

B: 【5】?

A: Next Friday morning. We’re coming back next Sunday afternoon.

B: OK! See you then.

21、Islands are always changing their shapes, and sometimes, you may see the change happening. As a volcano(火山) near the island erupts(爆发), it shoots out streams of red-hot lava (熔岩). When the lava reaches the water around the island, it cools and forms new land, and the island grows.

Most changes are hard to see. Storms and wind usually carry dirt and sand from one side of the island to another side. Sea waves wash away soil and rocks from one beach and take them to another. So, the island changes shape slowly, a tiny bit at a time.

However, people on some small ocean islands are worried, because they think their islands are changing shape too fast. They see waves rise higher and further onto shores than they used to, and storms and winds are growing stronger too. What’s worse, places that used to stay dry have been flooded. For example, in the Solomon Islands, a country made up of small islands in the Pacific Ocean, five islands have disappeared underwater.

Scientists believe that it was because of global warming. With more gas and coal burnt for cars and factories, people produce more greenhouse gas and make the Earth warmer. Then, more ice melts and more water flows into the ocean, and sea level rises. The warmer water also causes more big storms and more serious damages.

But there is hope. Scientists are looking for ways to stop sea levels rising and for clean ways to run cars and factories. We can also help by recycling, planting trees, driving less, and wasting less. By doing these things, we can save more islands from disappearing.

【1】How does an island grow?

A．The red-hot lava cools and forms new land.

B．The volcano gets bigger and makes it grow.

C．The sea brings soil and rocks to it.

D．The sea level becomes lower.

【2】What are the causes of disappearing islands?

① More volcano eruptions.        ② Warmer climate(气候).

③ Higher sea level.               ④ More burnt gas and coal.

A．①②

B．③④

C．①②③

D．②③④

【3】Which way can prevent the islands from disappearing?

A．Making more land by lava.

B．Running factories with green energy.

C．Moving people on islands to other places.

D．Burning more gas and coal.

【4】What can we infer(推断) from the passage？

A．The islands will get smaller and sink someday.

B．Keeping islands from disappearing is possible.

C．Islands always change shapes, but now such changes are slow.

D．Solomon Islands have disappeared from the world.

【5】What’s the scientists’ attitude(态度) about disappearing islands according to the last paragraph?

A．Hopeful

B．Negative(否定的)

C．Doubtful(怀疑)

D．Careful.

22、There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to know the value (价值) of hard work.

One day, he told his son, “Today, I want you to earn (赚) something. If you fail (失败，未做到), you won’t have your meal tonight.”

The boy didn’t want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin (金币). In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father asked him to throw it into a well (水井), and he did so without hesitation (毫不犹豫地).

The father guessed that the gold coin was from the boy’s mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents’ home and asked his son to earn something again. This time since there was no one to help him, the son was forced (被迫) to go to the market. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son did so. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well again. The boy cried, “Dad! My body is aching. I’m so tired. How could you ask me to throw away my hard-earned (辛勤挣来的) money?”

At this moment, the businessman smiled and told his son that one feels the pain only when the fruits of labor (劳动) are wasted (浪费). The son realized (意识到) the value of hard work. He understood his mistake and thanked his father for the valuable lesson. He decided not to be lazy any more.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Who helped the son when his father asked him to earn something for the first time?

A．His father.

B．His mother.

C．His sister.

D．The shopkeeper.

【2】The underlined word “aching” has the similar meaning with “________”.

A．painful

B．hopeful

C．helpful

D．powerful

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．At first the son was hard-working and responsible.

B．The father gave his son a lesson in a good way.

C．The father didn’t like his son at all.

D．The businessman was a little lazy.

【4】How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again?

A．Happy.

B．Sad.

C．Excited.

D．Relaxed.

【5】According to the passage, the father wanted his son to realize ________.

A．the importance of helping others

B．the importance of money

C．the value of hard work

D．the value of true love

23、Long long ago, there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal( 偷  ) the bell on his neighbour’s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of ( 抓住 )the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.

Then he sat down to think, “ I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “ Ah, I’ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.

“Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson. ( 教训 )” The angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.

The foolish thief didn’t know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered.

【1】The thief was trying to get__________.

A. his neighbour

B. his neighbour’s doorbell

C. some cotton 

D. a door with a bell on it

【2】The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be__________for him to steal the doorbell.

A. safe  B. difficult C. dangerous  D. easy

【3】The neighbour ran out probably(可能地) because__________.

A. he knew his doorbell was being stolen

B. he thought someone came to visit him

C. he realized ( 意识到 ) something strange happened.

D. Both B and C

【4】The neighbour hit the thief to__________.

A. give him a lesson

B. punish( 惩罚 ) him for stealing

C. help him with the bell

D. be his teacher

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.

B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out.

C. The thief thought the neighbour could not hear the bell.

D. The thief didn’t want to know why the neighbour ran out just at the time he stole the doorbell

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Robert is Mike's good friend. They 【1】 study at No.1 Middle School.【2】 Robert lives far from school, he still walks there every day. At school Robert's favorite subject is math.

Robert is 【3】(funny) than Mike. At school he often tells his friends some interesting jokes. He always makes them 【4】(laugh) .His friends all love to listen to him.【5】 they think Robert is very 【6】(talent)．

Mike and Robert like sports. And Robert is 【7】(good) at playing tennis than Mike. He even wins in a tennis 【8】 (compete)．

Robert cares about Mike very much because he thinks it's 【9】 for friends to keep friendship. They truly like the 【10】(say)，“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”

25、某英文报社正在征集以保护动植物为题材的文章。请你根据以下要点和要求写一篇短文，向该报社投稿。

要点：1.野生动植物的现状；

2.造成许多野生动植物濒临灭绝的原因；

3.保护野生动植物的建议（至少三条）。

要求：1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；

2.词数90词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

            Many kinds of plants and animals are in danger now._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________