亳州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、这槽糕的暴风雪导致了很多严重的问题。

________________________________________________________

2、短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。

Mr. Green never forgot what he saw at 9:00 on October 5th. At that time he 【1】 to his friend why he didn’t go to his party on the phone. 【2】, a dog ran into his shop with $10 and a note in his mouth. The note read, “$10 of lamb chops (羊排), please.”

Mr. Green was very 【3】 in the dog. He took the money and put a bag of chops in the dog’s mouth. Then he followed the dog in 【4】 and watched it. The dog crossed the road to a bus stop. 【5】 it was lying on the bench (长凳), a bus arrived. The dog had a look at the number and got on it.

As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the music. After a while, it stood on its back feet and 【6】 the “stop” button (按钮). Then it got off the bus. Mr. Green 【7】 following it. He saw the dog run up to a house. It 【8】 its bag on the ground. It ran to the door and 【9】 itself against the door. No answer. It did this a few times. Then a man opened the door. He looked angry. Seeing the dog, he started shouting at it and 【10】 it.

Seeing this, Mr. Green ran up and shouted at the man, “What are you doing? This dog is very smart.” The man said, “Smart? No! It forgot its key for the fourth time this month!”

3、事实上，我对他并不了解。

__________ __________, I don’t know him well.

4、—I hear that you will go back to your country soon.

—Not exactly. I will ___________ my study here for another half a year.

A．continue

B．start

C．renew

D．miss

5、–Do you know about Jay Zhou ?

--He is famous as a singer.

A. friendly B. well-known C. hard-working

6、The shirt looks very nice. I guess it is _______ 100 yuan.

A. at first   B. at most   C. at least   D. at last

7、—Oh, Sam. You seem ill. Have you ________ the medicine?

—Yes. I feel much better now.

A．taken

B．spent

C．collected

8、Peter, it’s not ________ big deal. You can talk to your friend on ________ phone.

A．/; a

B．the; a

C．an; the

D．a; the

9、—What can you see ________ the mist(薄雾)?

—Three people.

A．for

B．through

C．of

D．about

10、It’s said that two years________ since the old man _______.

A．has passed, has dead

B．has passed, died

C．have passed, died

D．have passed, has died

11、Thank you for   to let me   you.

A. agree; take part in   B. agreeing; join

C. agreeing; join in   D. agree; join

12、— Oh, my God! I’ve left my keys in the office.

— Again? But ________, let’s see what we can do about it.

A．anyway

B．indeed

C．instead

D．exactly

13、---How many birds can you see in the trees?

---I can see ___birds in them.

A. hundreds of   B. two hundreds

C. hundred of   D. two hundreds of

14、Nemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is ________ ugly green man.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

15、Jim _______________ a football player when he grows up..

A. is going to be   B. is C. was

16、--There aren't enough chairs in the classroom. Get ____, please.  --Certainly.

A. more two chairs   B. two another chairs   C. other two chairs   D. another two chairs

17、Heilongjiang is _________ the north of China.

A.in B.on C.to D.for

18、Would you mind ________ the door?

A. open   B. opens   C. opening D. opened

19、A: Hey, Paul. You look so happy. _______

B: We had a discussion about the future, and I was the first one to give a report.

A: _______ when you grow up?

B: I want to be a reporter.

A: How are you going to do that?

B: I'm going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. What about you?

A: _______ Maybe I will be a singer. By the way, next Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party?

B: _______ When will it start?

A: It will start at around 6:00 p. m. next Sunday.

B: _______

A: We can meet at my home on Travel Road.

B: Great! I really expect next Sunday. See you then!

A: See you!

【1】

A.How did you do that? B.What did you do?

C.What will you do? D.Where did you go?

【2】

A.What do you want to be? B.Are you going to be a reporter?

C.How are you going to be a reporter? D.Do you want to be a reporter?

【3】

A.I want some noodles.  B.I don't need to work.

C.I need a cup of tea.  D.I'm not sure.

【4】

A.No, I can. B.No, I can't.

C.Sure, I’d love to. D.Sorry, I can.

【5】

A.When shall we meet? B.What shall we do at your home?

C.What do you think of your home? D.Where shall we meet?

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Tim, you’re back! How was your vacation?

B: It was so much fun.

A: 【1】 Tell us about Australia, Tim.

B: It is a beautiful country! But it’s very crowded at this time of the year.

A: You’re right. April is part of the tourist season (观光季节)! 【2】

B: I went to Sydney for ten days and Canberra (堪培拉) for seven days.

A: Canberra? Is it the largest city of Australia?

B: No, Sydney is. Canberra is the capital (首都 ) city of Australia.

A: 【3】

B: I visited the Sydney Opera House in Sydney and the National Gallery of Australia in Canberra.

A: Wonderful！ 【4】

B: Yes, very good. The hotel was also cheap!

A: Who did you go with?

B: No one. 【5】 I think I had a great vacation!

A. I traveled there myself.

B. Was your hotel nice?

C. What cities did you go to?

D. I heard you went to Australia.

E. Where did you take these photos?

F. Were you tired there?

G. What places did you visit?

A. I traveled there myself.

B. Was your hotel nice?

C. What cities did you go to?

D. I heard you went to Australia.

E. Where did you take these photos?

F. Were you tired there?

G. What places did you visit?

21、

Have you ever wondered why different kinds of fruit have so many colors? According to Lu Wei from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, fruit colors actually come from their different pigments. These pigments appear in different amounts （数量）, depending on the fruit’s environment. This causes the fruit to turn a certain color.

To find out how environment influences fruit colors, Chinese scientists studied more than 280 different fruit colors. They found that red fruits are likely to grow in cooler places. You can find them growing in many places around the world instead of just in one place. Blue and purple fruits mostly grow in warmer places. They grow a lot in just one specific （特定的） area. The closer the fruit is to the equator（赤道）, the darker its color will be.

Animals also have an influence on the development of fruit colors. Animals eat fruit and drop the seeds（种子）in other places later. This helps the fruit spread and grow in different places. Therefore, in order to attract（吸引） animals, some fruits develop colors that are easy to see. However, animals see colors in a different way. Fruit needs to develop colors that are suited to animals’ visual（视觉的）abilities. For example, birds can see red more easily than humans can. So there tends to be more red fruit in areas where birds live.

【1】The underlined word “pigments” in the first paragraph means ________.

A．数量

B．味道

C．品种

D．色素

【2】Where can you most probably find dark blue fruit according to the passage?

A．In the cool places.

B．Around the world.

C．Near the equator.

D．In dry places.

【3】According to the writer, ________ can influence the development of fruit colors.

A．seeds

B．environment and animals

C．visual abilities

D．human activities.

【4】The writer mainly tells us ________.

A．why blue fruits mostly grow in cooler places

B．why red fruits are likely to grow in warmer places

C．why different kinds of fruit have different colors

D．why animals drop the seeds of fruit in other places

【5】Where can you most probably find the article?

A．In a storybook.

B．In a sports magazine.

C．In a movie poster.

D．In a science magazine.

22、

Can hippos swim?

Hippos like to spend most of their time in the water. But they can't swim!

They just walk in water. Hippos enjoy staying in cool water. They go up and

down in the water.

Can Koalas eat poison?

Koalas only eat a special kind of leaves. Each Koala eats about 1kg of these leaves a day. These leaves are poisonous(有毒的)。But they can' t kill koalas because koalas have special bodies. They can keep koalas from the poison in the leaves.

Are clouds really light?

Most clouds might look light. But they are heavier than you think. A cloud can be about 500000 kg. That' s as heavy as 100 elephants. Clouds look big but are made up of many small water drops (水滴). Each water drop is so small that it can fly high. This is how clouds stay in the sky.

Are left-handers stmarter?

Left-handers and right-handers usually use different sides of their brains(大脑). Right- handers use the left side more often, but left-handers use both sides. We use the left side of our brain to work out problems and the right side to create. Left- handers are good at creative things such as music, art and science. But it's not all-good news for them. They often forget names and places.

Do children with older brothers spend more time learning language?

Having an older brother comes with many good points. However, a group of

scientists found that children with older brothers spend more time in language learning than those children with older sisters. Scientists think this is because older brothers talk more to their parents. Older sisters talk with their younger sisters and brothers more.

【1】What are these passages about?

A．Human and nature.

B．Animals and weather.

C．Weather and human.

【2】Hippos can____ in the water.

A．swim

B．go up and down

C．enjoy keeping warm

【3】According to the passages above, which question can you answer?

A．Why are the clouds heavy?

B．Why can koalas eat poisonous leaves?

C．Why does it take children with older brothers   more time to learn language?

【4】What may left-handers not be good at?

A．Music, art and science.

B．Working out problems.

C．Remembering names and places.

【5】In which magazine below can we read these passages?

A．World Trip

B．Science Today

C．Animal World

23、What does the power (力量) of role models mean to the young? Superstar snowboarder Su Yiming may be a best person to give an answer. He got China’s first Olympic gold medal in men’s snowboard Big Air (单板滑雪大跳台) during the Beijing Winter Olympics before his 18th birthday. He not only bagged two medals but also defeated his own idol (偶像) in the same competition.

He became a young idol overnight for millions after his excellent performance at Beijing 2022. What does he think about his influences on young people? And how will the young man plan his future?

Su said he also paid attention to the Beijing Winter Paralympics (残奥会) and he watched nearly all the competitions. He had the deep respect for all the athletes that took part in the Paralympics. “Their perseverance (毅力) touched my heart and inspired me and I hope they will achieve more and more in the future.” he said.

Su believed that all can count on their hard work, “Just believe in yourself and our dream will come true one day.”

He knew many people look up to him as a role model, so he can’t stop going forward. He is eyeing on Grand Slam (大满贯) and he also hopes to enter his dream university.

【1】Su Yiming ________ during the Beijing Winter Olympics.

A．got two gold medals

B．won men’s snowboard Big Air

C．celebrated his 19th birthday

D．got China’s fist gold medal

【2】What does Su Yiming think of the athletes at the Paralympics? ________

A．All of them will have a bright future.

B．They can take part in the Paralympics again.

C．Their perseverance touched his heart.

D．They will win the Grand Slam.

【3】Which is Su Yiming’s plan for his future according to the passage? ________

A．He’ll help the athletes at the Paralympics.

B．He’ll defeat his own idol.

C．He hopes to go to his dream university.

D．He’ll think about his influences on young people.

24、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Most of us like eating bread. But do you know _____ to make bread? To make bread,you need _____(have)milk，eggs,flour(面粉),yeast(酵母),sugar _____ salt. You can also have other _____(thing)like fruit.

Let me _____(tell)you the recipe(食谱)for it.

First，_____(pour)200 grams(克)of milk into the bread machine.

Next,add two eggs to the milk and mix_____  together.

Then,put 400 grams of flour and _____ spoon of yeast into the bread machine.

Then,add 100 grams of sugar and 2 grams of salt to it.

Finally,cook it _____ about 40 minutes.

Now it is time ______(enjoy)the delicious bread.

【1】_______

【2】_______

【3】_______

【4】_______

【5】_______

【6】_______

【7】_______

【8】_______

【9】_______

【10】_______

25、   Francis Bacon once said, “Reading makes a full man.” Books are the quietest yet the best friends.请你以“Reading is________”为题，先补全题目，然后写一篇 100 词左右的短文，分享你的阅读体会。你需要包含下列全部要点:

1.The benefits of reading (阅读的益处) ；

2.Your reading habits (你的阅读习惯) ；

①Do you prefer paper reading or online reading?

②What types of book do you like to read?

③How often do you read?

④...

3.Your reading experience (你的阅读体验) ；

4.Encourage people to read (号召大家多阅读) ；

文中不得透露真实学校、班级和姓名。

Reading is______________