平顶山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、请你根据提示写出下列新单词

【1】美味的__________

【2】昂贵的__________

【3】拥挤的__________

【4】便宜的__________

【5】思考，考虑__________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。（每词限用一次）

takes meals   late   healthy   play

Breakfast is very important.It is one of the most important【1】 of the day.To keep healthy,everyone should have a good breakfast .Eating the right food is necessary for good health.We may have eggs,bread and milk for breakfast. Many students go to school without breakfast because they get up【2】  or their parents don’t cook for them.It is bad for their health.Without breakfast children may not grow fast and may not study or【3】 very well at school.They may be ill.And when they’re ill,it usually【4】them a long time to get well.I think everyone should have some【5】habits.

3、I prepared for the test carefully in order to pass it. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ you prepare for the test carefully?

4、-Remember, children. ________careful you are. __________mistakes you will make.

-We know, Miss Gao.

A．The more; the more

B．The fewer; the more

C．The more; the fewer

D．The less; the less

5、If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, Bob ______hiking with his friends.

A. will go B. goes   C. won’t go

6、The temperature will be_______ tomorrow. It will_______ to -5℃.

A. little; fall   B. less fall

C. lower; cover   D. lower; drop

7、I will show you _________.

A．what to do

B．to do what

C．how to do

D．to do how

8、—Could you tell me ________?

—Just do it from small things, such as turning off the light when you leave the room.

A．what can I do for the earth

B．how I can be a greener person

C．what I could do to save the earth

D．how soon can we have a clean earth

9、I couldn’t get across the road because there is a big dog ________.

A．in this way

B．in my way

C．in some ways

D．by the way

10、All people have a keen desire for a more peaceful world_______ provides equal opportunities for each.

A.in which B.that C./ D.in that

11、—Who’s your favorite pop star?

—________ I like many pop stars.

A.What a surprise! B.What a pity!

C.It’s hard to say. D.I agree with you

12、It was ______ lovely weather ______ we decided to spend the day on the beach.

A．such a； that

B．such； that

C．such； as

D．so； that

13、Environment(环境) is very________，but you don’t understand the_______ of it，you always drop litter everywhere．

A．important，important

B．important，importance

C．importance，importance

D．importance，important

14、--My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.

--____. Shall we go together?

A. So I do      B. So do I

C. So will I   D. So I will

15、Mr.Black will agree ________ there with me.

A.to go B.went C.will go D.going

16、Mr. Black and Mr. Smith can both take this job, but I think Mr. Black is _______.

A. the most careful   B. more careful

C. the most carefully   D. more carefully

17、Primary school students have too much schoolwork to do every day. ________ are very tired.

A.They B.You C.We

18、If my family travels to a new country this winter, I ________ you a letter about my experience.

A．send

B．sent

C．will send

19、根据短文内容，将下面A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。

Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food.   【1】 We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are interested in everything around them.   【2】  When they are getting older, they begin to read story books, science books…,anything they like. When they find something new, 【3】 What is the best way to get knowledge? 【4】,we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why,   【5】   When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.

20、从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，有两个多余选项。

A: Do you know the story Hou Yi Shoots the Suns?

B:Yes, but a little . 【1】

A:Of course. 【2】

B: You mean the ten suns appeared in the sky at the same time?

A: Yes, they were shining the earth brightly.

B:【3】

A: Well, people, animals and plants on the earth were all dying

because of too much heat.

B: How terrible! What happened then?

A:【4】  And he made it!

B:Wow! He was great.【5】

A: Yes, he was a hero.

A. How was the living things on the earth?

B. People should thank him

C I don't agree with you

D. Long Long ago, there were ten suns in the Sky

E. Could you please tell me more about it?

F. Sorry, I don't know.

G. A young man called Hou Yi volunteered to shoot nine of the suns.

A. How was the living things on the earth?

B. People should thank him

C I don't agree with you

D. Long Long ago, there were ten suns in the Sky

E. Could you please tell me more about it?

F. Sorry, I don't know.

G. A young man called Hou Yi volunteered to shoot nine of the suns.

21、Life in the future will be different from the life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?

The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people living now.

Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier, and more people will go to other countries for holidays.

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. That will be a problem.

【1】In the future there will be ________.

A．less fruit

B．fewer people

C．fewer vegetables

D．more people

【2】In the future people don’t have to ________.

A．work for a long time

B．work fast

C．walk on foot

D．eat vegetables

【3】People may not eat ________ as much as they do today.

A．fruit

B．fish

C．meat

D．rice

【4】One big problem in the future is that ________.

A．people have to work fast

B．many people don’t have to work

C．all the work will be done by robots

D．many people will not be able to find work

22、Every morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench (长凳). The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel that the rich man lived in. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me, but I just want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.” “Sir”, said the poor man, “I am a failure (失败者). I have no money, no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I can sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will come true. I'll pay for the best room in that hotel for you for a whole month.”

A few days later, the rich man went to the poor man's room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel, back to his park bench. When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “You see, when I am sleeping here on my bench. I dream I can go there, in that big hotel. It's a nice dream. But when I lived there, I dreamed I was back to this cold and hard bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn't get any sleep at all.”

【1】The poor man lived in ________ before he met the rich man.

A. the hotel   B. his home   C. the park   D. the car

【2】Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and __________.

A. waited for the rich man   B. looked at the rich man's hotel

C. looked at the rich man's car   D. enjoyed the clean air

【3】At first, every night the poor man dreamed of(梦想) _____________.

A. sleeping in that hotel   B. becoming rich

C. having that hotel   D. being the rich man's friend

【4】The poor man moved out of the hotel because __________.

A. he didn't want to live in such a fine room

B. he didn't like the rich man

C. he couldn't pay for the room

D. he couldn't sleep well there

【5】________ is the poor man’s favorite.

A. Money   B. Family   C. Park bench   D. Good sleep

23、I'm Larry. I'm really good at selling things. I also love helping people. But I'm not so good at solving problems. I think I'd like to be a salesman or a detective.

I'm Anita. I really like doing things with my hands. I also enjoy working with wood. I don't enjoy working in the same place every day, and I hate being in noisy places. I think I'd like to be an artist or a carpenter.

I'm Jill. I'm good at explaining things and I really like children. I can't stand working long hours. I think I'd like to be a doctor or a teacher.

I'm Maria. I'm really interested in meeting people, and I enjoy wearing different clothes every day. I'm not so good at organizing my time and I can't stand computers, I am going to be a model.

I'm Jim. I enjoy helping people, but I can't stand working nights and weekends. I want to be a social worker.

【1】Larry wants to be ____________ .

A．a worker or a teacher

B．a nurse or a doctor

C．a salesman or a detective

D．a model or a carpenter

【2】Anita doesn't enjoy working in ____________ .

A．the same place

B．different places

C．noisy places

D．A and C

【3】____________ wants to be a teacher or a doctor.

A．Anita

B．Jill

C．Maria

D．Jim

【4】Maria likes ____________ .

A．meeting people

B．wearing different clothes

C．working nights and weekends

D．A and B

【5】What does the underlined words “can't stand” mean in Chinese?

A．不能忍受

B．不能站立

C．不能坚持

D．不能适应

24、短文填词。

My brother is a student. As a child, he thinks nothing is 【1】 [ˈdɪfɪkəlt ] if he tries his best. I 【2】 [bɪˈliːv] in him because he is always a good boy in his school. In this summer holiday, he 【3】 (plan) to find a job. He thinks it is 【4】 great time to improve (提高) himself.

He wants 【5】 work in a library. He likes reading. There are many 【6】 (interest) books around the world in the library. If he can get a job in a library, he will work hard there. He 【7】 [ˈseldəm] gets angry and he is quite understanding. But 【8】 students eat snacks or talk in the library, he’ll ask them to stop doing that. He thinks everyone in the library must obey library 【9】 (rule).

Doing this kind of work will take 【10】 (he) much time, but he won’t give up the work.

25、假如你是李华，你的外国朋友David想了解 “双减”政策(the Double Reduction policy)之后你的课余生活，请给他写一封回信，内容要点如下：

1. 社团种类多，课余活动丰富；

2. 坚持锻炼，增强体质；

3. 积极参加志愿活动，收获很多；

4. 主动承担家务，与家人相处融洽；

5. 补充一到两点个人想法。

注意：1. 文中不能透露个人姓名和学校名称；

2. 词数60~80；

3. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；

4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：build up增强       gain v. 收获     get on with与……相处

Dear David,

I’d like to tell you about my after-school activities after the Double Reduction policy was launched. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Li Hua