通化2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家之一。（one of…）

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2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能使用一次）

Are you feeling very busy all the time? 【1】 you always think much work to do, it will make you feel bored. You should know that you’ll also have so many things 【2】 tomorrow. Why not only do the things you have to do today? So if you have a little time to relax, just enjoy 【3】. It doesn’t mean you are lazy. That is because only when you are 【4】, you can do the best. Here are some 【5】 for you to relax.

First, show love to everyone you meet. Talking to your friend or smiling to a stranger (陌生人) is a good way. The more you give, the 【6】 you can get.

【7】, take away the old things you don’t need or send them to someone who needs them.

Third, watch the world as a child does. Go 【8】 a walk in a park and have a picnic. It is good to lie down on the grass and look at the blue sky. You can 【9】 sit down and listen to your favorite music 【10】 even dance to it. You’ll find your life more interesting.

3、乒乓球比赛多么精彩啊！

________ ________ the ping-pong game was!

4、He has been away from here ________.

A．since a month

B．for a month

C．for a month ago

D．in a month

5、I shouldn’t be late. But it ______ if the traffic is bad.

A．raises

B．explains

C．notices

D．depends

6、Amy is very ________. She like to stay at home and read books.

A. outgoing   B. kind   C. funny   D. quiet

7、—How_______ is the subway station?

—About three miles___________ .

A. far； far   B. away; away

C. far; away   D. away; for

8、A good starting point is to ask the questions about himself of herself.

A．主语+及物动词+宾语

B．主语+系动词+表语

C．主语+不及物动词

9、－I often saw you __________ in the park during the summer holiday.

－That’s right. I like it a lot.

A. running   B. to run   C. run

10、We should stop people from ________ the river.

A.pollute B.polluting C.pollutes D.polluted

11、Who is ________, your brother or your sister?

A．outgoing

B．more outgoing

C．most outgoing

12、The earth is _______ only home to everyone, so let’s try to make it a greener world to live in.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

13、My mother often tells me _______ others when they are in need of help.

A. to help B. help C. helping   D. helped

14、Tom, would you please the box? It’s for your sister.

A. not open B. don’t open

C. not to open   D. to not open

15、— Linda, could you please help your mom with some chores?

—__________. But I must finish my homework first.

A．Thank you

B．I can’t

C．With pleasure

D．My pleasure

16、— When did the story ________? — In the 1880s.

A. die   B. give   C. happen   D. expect

17、His bicycle is quite _______________ from his sister’s.

A. difference   B. differences   C. differently   D. different

18、—Are you ready ________, sir?

—Yes, I’d like a large bowl of noodles.

A．leaving

B．to leave

C．ordering

D．to order

19、补全对话。 选择正确的句子填入横线上，其中两项是多余的。

A: ____【1】____

B: I usually play basketball.

A: ______【2】_

B: Three times a week.

A: _____【3】_____

B: With my classmates.

A: Do you like reading?

B: Yes. I often do some reading in the library.

A: What about surfing the Internet?

B: ____【4】__ I don't like it.

A: ___【5】___

B: Because I think it's a waste of time. I just like doing sports and reading.

A: Nice talking to you. Thank you.

20、—Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to finish.

—I think so. __________________

A.Many hands make light work.

B.Practice makes perfect.

C.The early bird catches the worm.

D.Actions speak louder than words.

21、阅读理解。

Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.

Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics which give us courage and make us want to learn from them.

A hero does something worth (值得) talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of (高度评价) it. But a hero is not just the person with great power fame (声誉).

A hero has powers (力量) larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests (暗示) they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.

A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr, Americans might take different buses, cat in different restaurants; go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin.

There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.

【1】According to this passage, a hero is a person who always ___________.

A．thinks highly of others

B．gives us courage

C．shares great fame

D．stands on the mountaintop

【2】If you want to live like a hero, you should ___________.

A．listen to something worth talking about

B．experience a new and meaningful life

C．serve your own fame and try to be famous

D．know where and how you want to live and die

【3】The underlined word “vision” in the passage means ___________.

A．图像

B．想象

C．远见

D．形象

【4】Black people in America used to ___________ before Martin Luther King, Jr.

A．shop at the white’s store

B．drive buses with the white

C．take walks in the white’s parks

D．eat in restaurants without the white

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．We don’t need heroes anymore at some point now.

B．Heroes are all the same though different in cultures.

C．Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.

D．People get power from heroes to move to a new place.

22、We have been used to wearing masks（口罩）in public since February 2020. About 300 million masks are used and then thrown away every day in China. Where do these masks go? You might think they just go into a rubbish bin. But that’s just the first stop on the masks journey.

After the masks are thrown into rubbish bins, rubbish trucks take the rubbish to collection areas. Next, the masks will be burned. Won’t burning masks cause pollution? The answer is no. According to scientists, it doesn’t produce harmful things.

In fact, the main material of most masks is polypropylene（聚丙烯）. After burning, it changes into water and CO2. The process（过程）of burning the rubbish can produce electricity. Burning one ton of rubbish can produce more than 400 kilowatt hours（度）of electricity. There will be 162, 000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burning all of them can produce more than 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to make an electric car drive about 370 million km.

At last, the waste from burning masks can be recycled to make bricks（砖块）or fill the roads.

【1】How many masks are used and then thrown away every day in China?

A．About 64 million.

B．About 300 million.

C．About 370 million.

D．More than 400 million.

【2】The first stop on the used masks’ journey is ________.

A．electricity factories

B．rubbish trucks

C．rubbish bins

D．mask factories

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?

A．Burning used masks is environmentally friendly.

B．Many people disagree with wearing masks in public.

C．The process of burning the masks can produce bricks.

D．There are 162, 000 tons of used masks every month in China.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．How do we burn used masks?

B．How do people produce electricity?

C．Where do the used masks go?

D．Why do we throw away used masks?

23、According to a survey, many people think genes (基因) and intelligence (智力) have something to do with students’ success or failure. But there aren’t any researches to support this opinion. And in fact, it is not right at all. There is one thing that can finally decide students’ success or failure. That is how they learn. A few students are clever and lucky. They find good ways for themselves to study every subject well. But others aren’t so lucky like them. They don’t find correct ways of their own and fail in the end.

To students, what is the best way to learn languages? Dr. Asher found a way called “Total Physical Response”. This was helpful to students. Studies in San Jose State University showed that if students moved their bodies when learning English, they were able to learn a lot more new words and grammar in a very short time. But if they sat still and didn’t move, they could learn less. And after a year, the students who moved their bodies when learning remembered 80% or more things they learned. But others forgot more than 80%.

Now you may know how to learn English. Keep moving when you learn. So when you listen to a story or an article, do actions as soon as you hear it. And you can imagine you are the person in the story or the article. By doing this, you can learn more English and you can remember it longer. The most useful is that you can use it more easily. Stop your old method. Try this one at once!

阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

【1】The ways students learn can decide their success or failure.

【2】Every student can find good ways for himself to study every subject well.

【3】The aim of Dr. Asher’s “Total Physical Response” is for teachers to teach language.

【4】The students who sat still and don’t move when learning can remember 80% or more things.

【5】We can learn better by imagining we are the persons in the story or the article.

24、Time is fair to everyone. There are twenty-four hours 【1】 day. All the people, poor or rich, old or young, have the 【2】 time every day. I don’t know if twenty-four hours a day is enough for everyone. I find that many people are 【3】 with their work and they keep on working until midnight every day. Here are several possible 【4】 for this.

One 【5】 the reasons may be the heavy workload（工作量）, and another reason is probably caused by bad planning. They are not in the habit of writing down the work that they are going to do. So why not take out a piece of paper and 【6】 a plan? First, write down the time you will start and finish the work. 【7】 , make a list of things you need to do. They may be from 【8】 up in the morning to going to bed at night. Put all the activities in the right order. Third, you’d better do your work before dinner. And then make time to have a rest between the heavy jobs. At last, please use different color pens to mark the 【9】 important things you have to do, so that you won’t forget to do them. You should plan everything by 【10】 . Time is flying. Let’s make good use of time.

25、   2020寒假即将到来，怎样才能度过一个健康、安全、有意义的假期呢？你们班将举行一次班会讨论这个话题。请你准备一篇发言稿，谈谈你自己的想法和建议。

参考要点：

1.   吃健康饮食，锻炼身体；

2.   注意交通安全（pay attention to traffic safety），遵守交通规则（traffic rules）；

3.   制定读书和学习计划，认真完成作业；4.……

要求：

1.   词数：80--100词，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Hello, everyone! Winter holiday is coming.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________