双鸭山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、将下列句子译成英语。

【1】他曾经试图在卧室里安装一盏更亮的灯。

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【2】令人难过的是, 大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。

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【3】冬天来临时, 白天变得越来越短。

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【4】当我们在看有趣的书时, 时间似乎过得更快。

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【5】瘦西湖（Slender West Lake）不仅在中国很有名, 在全世界也很有名。

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2、阅读下面短文，从方框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。

In China, November 11th is a special day. On that day, many people buy things on computers. Computers are useful 【1】 our lives. There are many things at very good prices on the Internet.

My mother likes to go shopping on the Internet. She is busy. She has no time to buy things in real shops. This year, my mother buys some things for 【2】. They are a quilt, two cups and a pen. The colors of the two cups are different. One is white and the 【3】 is brown. My father also buys some things on the Internet. He buys a computer for me, but he asks me not to play computer games on weekdays. My father buys 【4】 new pair of shoes for my mother because her shoes are too old.

My mother often buys things on the Internet 【5】 she thinks the things on the Internet are cheaper and she doesn’t go out.

3、When the math teacher came in, the students were talking. （对划线部分提问）

_________ _________ the students doing when the math teacher came in?

4、Monkey King _________ a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men.

A．includes

B．fights

C．leads

D．forms

5、—Shall we meet on Tuesday or Wednesday?

—I don’t mind.   day is OK.

A. All   B. Any   C. Both   D. Either

6、— What can we do to save the earth? 

— We can use ________ water and plant ________ trees.

A.fewer, more B.less, fewer C.more, fewer D.less, more

7、—Are you sure you did this exercise by ________?

—Absolutely! There’s no need to lie to you.

A．myself

B．yourself

C．himself

D．herself

8、—You look so tired today.What happened，Jack?

—I didn't go to bed ________ 12 o'clock last night because there was too much homework.

A. until   B. though   C. after   D. beside

9、_____ end of May, we will finish _____lessons．

A．At the; to learn B．At; learning

C．At the; learning   D．At; to learn

10、—What   heavy rain it was!

—Yes, but I love   air after it rains. It smells so fresh.

A.the; an B.a; the C.the; / D.a; /

11、The teacher told us that light _______ faster than sound.

A. travels   B. travelled   C. travel   D. to travel

12、—What do you _______ that store?

—I think it has the best _______ clothes.

A. think of; quality   B. like; quality

C. think; screen   D. like; service

13、Don’t worry about your daughter. She’s old enough to look after _________ well.

A．she

B．her

C．herself

14、Could you please do the dishes? ---________________.

A. Yes, I have to do my homework

B. Sure, no problem

C. Sorry, I’ll do them right away

D. Sure, I’m going to clean my room.

15、He can’t remember ________ at this time yesterday.

A．what is he doing

B．what was he doing

C．what he did

D．what he was doing

16、— What were you doing at this time yesterday?

—I ___  to music in the park with my friends.

A.was listening B.listened C.am listening D.will listen

17、—How difficult math is! I really want to drop (放弃) it!

—________ you work hard, you will learn it well.

A．As long as

B．As much as

C．Though

D．As soon as

18、—What do you like to do on weekends?

—I like watching TV.Culture in China is my favorite   .

A. food   B. sport   C. program   D. subject

19、A: Excuse me!

B: Yes? What can I do for you?

A: 【1】

B: Of course. Go along this street, and then turn right at the third crossing.

A: Sorry, I can’t follow you. 【2】

B: OK. Go along this street, and then turn right at the third crossing. 【3】 Then you’ll find the Science Museum.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, it is. You’d better take a bus.

A: 【5】

B: The No. 113 Bus. The bus station is just over there.

A: Thanks a lot.

B: You’re welcome.

A．Would you please say it more slowly?

B．Is it far from here?

C．Which bus should I take?

D．Could you tell me the way to the Science Museum?

E．Go on until you reach the end of the street.

20、(Li Hua’s pen pal has just come to Beijing. He plans to stay here for a year to learn Chinese. They meet at a cafe.)

L: Welcome to Beijing, Mark.

M: Thank you, Li Hua! You know, I am very interested in traditional Chinese culture and festivals. I hear that in China each year has an animal name. Is that true?

L: Yes, it is. We call them zodiac animals. 【1】

M: The year of the dog? Sounds like fun. What other zodiac animals do you have?

L: There are 12 zodiac animals, Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig.

M: That’s so interesting. Oh, by the way, I’ve heard of a festival called the Laba Festival. 【2】

L: Yeah. On the eighth day of the 12th lunar (阴历) month. It’s a very traditional festival in China.

M: 【3】

L: We usually get together and have a big dinner with our family. And we make Laba garlic and eat Laba porridge.

M: 【4】

L: Yes, they are very delicious. 【5】

M: Yes, I’d love to. It will be lots of fun.

A．This year is called the year of the dog.

B．Wow, they must be very delicious.

C．When is it?

D．What’s the most important festival in your country?

E．How do you usually spend it?

F．Would you like to spend it with my family this year?

21、Western restaurant menus are not the same as Chinese restaurant menus. But what are they like and what are the differences?

Most Western restaurant menus don’t have any pictures as Chinese ones do. In most famous Western restaurants, menus show a list of ingredients for each dish. If you order a burger, you will know the ingredients and the way to cook your burger from the menu.

Western restaurants use many ways to design their menus and make them more attractive(有吸引力的). In fact, there is a job called “menu engineering”. Menu engineers are good at designing(设计) menus. Their menus can help the owner of restaurant make more money and change customers’ ideas.

A well-designed menu can make customers eat a lot. It can even make them believe that the restaurant’s food is of higher quality, even if they haven’t eaten the food yet. For example, using descriptive(描述性的) words like “juicy” or “cheesy” can help dishes sell better. They seldom write “steak” in their menu, they like to write “sizzling”. This makes the steak sound more delicious.

It is known that the best dishes people want to taste are at the top of a page in a menu, so menus are not just simple lists of food!

【1】Western menus don’t have as many ________ as Chinese menus,

A．ingredients

B．cooking ways

C．pictures

D．menu engineers

【2】The underlined “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.

A．engineers

B．menus

C．dishes

D．customers

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Western restaurants use similar ways to design their menus.

B．People use descriptive words to help dishes sell better.

C．The most expensive foods are always at the top of a page in a menu.

D．In some famous Western restaurants, the menus have a lot of pictures.

【4】What can we infer(推断) from the article?

A．It is easy to design a successful Western menu.

B．A well-designed menu can attract more customers.

C．Good menus depend on how dishes are described.

D．Chinese restaurants will change their menus.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．When to make a menu?

B．Why do you need a menu?

C．What are Western menus like?

D．What is the best menu?

22、   Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?

The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green is a color that represents the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good luck in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious (宗教的)beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils.

People's choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reactions toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color- It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.

Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red "Buy Now" button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.

Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less. some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.

The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.

【1】We can learn from Paragraph 3 that green can   .

A.cut down pain and relax people B.easily catch a person's eyes

C.cause more stomachaches D.make people's blood pressure rise

【2】Why will many commercial websites have a red ‘Buy Now’ button?

A.To relax people physically. B.To increase people's appetites.

C.To encourage people to buy the products. D.To cause a person's blood pressure to rise.

【3】What color might help lose weight according to the text?

A.red B.green C.blue D.purple

23、These girls are from a village school. Most girls at their age go to different clubs to dance, paint, play the piano or learn English, but they run on the playground to play football just like boys. Ma Lingqiao is one of them.

Ma Lingqiao is a “left-behind” child in a village in Chongqing. Her parents work in other places, and she lives with her grandparents.

Each day after school, she first practices football for two hours. Then she goes home to cook dinner and wash clothes before doing homework. Although Ma Lingqiao is very busy, she works hard with other girls in the club. For them, football is not just about having fun. It’s a chance (机会) to change their life.

Ma’s school is in a poor place and the students can’t get good education (教育) there. The head teacher heard that some schools in big cities needed young football players, so he set up a girls’ football team in 2013. He said, “I just wanted these children to go out of the mountains and into better schools by playing football.”

Thanks to him, there was a new football playground in the school later. Because there’s no football teachers in the school, the students sometimes have to improve themselves through videos.

Their efforts (努力) have paid off. Over the past few years, the team has won matches. Some of the girls have gone to good schools in Chongqing because of their football talent. The girls’ love for football really helps them make a difference.

【1】What do you know about “left-behind” children?

A．They live on their own.

B．They do badly in study.

C．They don’t have parents.

D．They don’t live with their parents.

【2】What does Ma Lingqiao do first after school?

A．She plays football.

B．She does homework.

C．She does housework.

D．She visits her grandparents.

【3】The head teacher set up the football team to help the girls ________.

A．to keep healthy

B．to go to better schools

C．to be football players

D．to have fun after school

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．As a “left-behind” child, Ma Lingqiao lives with her grandparents.

B．The head teacher set up a girls’ football team in 2013.

C．Many girls have gone to good schools in big cities because of their parents.

D．The girls’ love for football helps change their life.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．“Left-behind” girls fight for the future through football.

B．“Left-behind” girls have fun playing football.

C．Football became popular among “left-behind” girls.

D．Head teacher teaches “left-behind” girls to be football stars.

24、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思, 写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

If you are a teenager and you have lost interests in reading or _______(从不)like it so much, this is for you. Here is some _______(建议)on finding your _______(最喜爱的)books：

Ask around. Ask your friends or teachers to tell books they enjoy.

Go to the library. Don't be shy about it. You can ask a librarian a _______(问题)like this: Do you have any books on rock music?

Try a few pages. If a book doesn't interest you after you read a few pages, leave it and try another, until you find an interesting one.

Read at your own pace(步调). Reading isn't a _______(测试). So when you read slowly, you can stop _______(任何地方)you like and think. If you are interested in it, you'll read to the end _______(快速地). Then you can read another one.

Let one good thing lead to another. When you read something that really interests you, you may be _______(遗憾的)when you finish it. Because the end is never really the end for a _______(人)who reads. You can always ________(打开)another book, and another, and another.

【1】________

【2】________

【3】________

【4】________

【5】________

【6】________

【7】________

【8】________

【9】________

【10】________

25、假设你是Lily，有一些英国学生要来常熟，你负责带他们常熟一日游。现在你需要写一封电子邮件告知他们一日游计划。具体计划如下图。

要求：1.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现真实的人名；

3.词数90词左右，电子邮件的开头和结尾己经写好，不计入总词数。

Dear friends,

Welcome to Changshu! I’m Lily, your tour guide in Changshu. I’ll show you around on November 21th. Here is our travel plan.

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I hope you will enjoy this trip.

Best wishes!

Lily