资阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、句子翻译（共5小题, 每题2分，计10分）

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】戴维足够聪明能想出很多新的想法。

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【2】这首歌使你母亲想起了过去的生活吗？

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【3】她真的很慷慨给朋友们许多钱用。

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【4】是这个总经理使得我们的团队生气勃勃。

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【5】李医生怀疑是否值得给这个病人动手术。

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2、— How is Susan ?   — Oh, she lives abroad, so I can see her.

A. nearly   B. clearly   C. hardly   D. greatly

3、I will tell him the news ________ he comes back.

A.so that B.even though C.as soon as D.as long as

4、The people who are confident have more ________ to make themselves successful.

A．subjects

B．chances

C．excuses

D．prizes

5、________ a cold morning, I opened the window and was glad to find that It was snowing outside.

A．By

B．In

C．On

6、He, as well as his parents, ________ going to visit Shanghai in July.

A. be   B. am   C. is   D. are

7、—I’ve just made a plan for the coming year.

—________! A good beginning is half done.

A．Nice work

B．Never mind

C．Don’t worry

D．No way

8、This passage just doesn't make any________，no matter how you read it.

A. meaning   B. importance   C. value   D. sense

9、 —I’m sorry to have kept you ______ for such a long time.

—It doesn’t matter.

A. wait  B. waiting C. to wait

10、 I really can’t see anything. His head is_______ of my view.

A. on the way   B. by the way

C. in the way   D. out of the way

11、The room is empty. I can’t find ________ in it.

A．somebody

B．nobody

C．anybody

D．everybody

12、When we worked in the same firm several years ago, we _____ often go to the cinema together.

A．would B．will

C．shall   D．could

13、 the National Mathematics Contest is my next goal.

A.Win B.Winning C.Won D.Have won

14、—The model rocket is made _________ old newspapers.

—Wow! Amazing!

A．from

B．of

C．by

15、Great changes have taken place in China. Who can tell ________ it would be like _____five years?

A．how; other

B．what; more

C．how; another

D．what; another

16、All of us find ________ necessary to take exercise every day.

A．this

B．that

C．it

17、If my best friend doesn’t go to his birthday party, _________ I.

A. so do   B. neither do   C. so will   D. neither will

18、France is a________ country while Japan is an________one.

A.European; Asian B.Europe; Asian C.European; Asia

19、If you don’t know the words, you must _________ in a dictionary.

A．look it up

B．look up it

C．look them up

D．look up them

20、You had better ________ anyone about the surprise party. It’s a secret.

A．to tell

B．tell

C．not to tell

D．not tell

21、I still decide to try my best to face the challenge bravely _____ it may end in failure.

A．unless

B．until

C．though

D．if

22、观众应该等到演出结束才能离开。

The audience ________ the performance is over.

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hey, Frank! How’s everything going with you?

B: Pretty good.

A: 【1】?

B: Last Sunday? I went to the old people’s house with my friends and had a good time.

A: Wow! Sounds great! 【2】?

B: We helped the old people clean their houses and chatted with them. How about you?

A: I just spent the whole day reading at home.

B: 【3】?

A: I read an article about air pollution.

B: 【4】?

A: I learned about the main causes of air pollution and ways to prevent it.

B: Did you know anything else?

A: 【5】. I also learnt how we could live a greener life.

B: Then how?

A: We can live a greener life by three Rs-reduce, reuse and recycle.

B: That’s cool. Let’s try.

A: OK.

24、任务型阅读 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。

It’s always said that reading is good for teenagers. Have you ever really thought why that’s true? Here are some advantages of reading.

Improving language skills.

Reading can help you study grammar, vocabulary and so on. It’s very helpful for you to build up the knowledge of the language. Besides, the more you read, the more quickly you’ll find the information you want in the books.

Providing fun and relaxation.

Reading books takes you to a new world where you can forget tiredness and fear. You can give a new ending to the story, or even imagine you’re the main character of the story. That will give you much relaxation and improve your imagination.

Improving computer skills.

Reading through the computer is becoming more and more popular. You can find any kind of information on the Internet. Surfing the Internet can help you develop computer skills that you’ll need at school and in the future life.

Knowing the outside world.

Books can tell you about people from other parts of the world. Through books, you can learn what happened in the past and what is happening around the world.

Increasing social skills.

Books are good teachers, so reading good books can teach you how to be successful and how to deal with bad situations. It’s easier for you to find your ways.

Title: Advan­tages of 【1】

25、No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隧道) into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度) of its string (线). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.

Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.

Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933, the United States Weather Bureau (气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验) with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.

【1】Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?

A．To pull down the palace.

B．To search for the king’s treasure.

C．To fight against the king.

D．To find out the length of the kite string.

【2】What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?

A．考察

B．选择

C．了解

D．测定

【3】One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is ________.

A．to celebrate the beginning of a new year

B．to express good wishes to the first-born daughter

C．to give thanks for a good harvest in summer

D．to hold kite festivals all over the country

【4】When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?

A．In 1752.

B．In 1898.

C．In 1903.

D．In 1933.

【5】What would be the best title for the text?

A．The Invention of a Kite

B．The Experiments of Kites

C．The History of Kites

D．The First Record of a Kite

26、

Alice was beginning to get very tired of having nothing to do. Out of nowhere, a White Rabbit with pink eyes ran close by her. There was nothing so special in that；nor did Alice think it so very much out of the way to hear the Rabbit say to itself, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be late!”

But when the Rabbit actually took a watch out of its waistcoat(马甲)pocket, and looked at it, Alice stood up. She had never before seen a rabbit with either a waistcoat pocket, or a watch to take out of it. She ran across the field after the Rabbit, Alice went down after it, never once considering how in the world she was to get out again.

The rabbit﹣hole went straight on like a tunnel(通道)for some way, and then dipped(下沉), or she fell very slowly, for she had plenty of time as she went down to look about her and to wonder what was going to happen next.

Down, down, down. Would the fall never come to an end! “I wonder if I shall fall right through the earth! How funny it’ll seem to come out among the people that walk with their heads downward! But I shall have to ask them what the name of the country is, you know. Is this New Zealand or Australia?”

【1】What can you learn from the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?

A．Alice wanted to run away from there.

B．Alice didn’t find anything unusual.

C．Alice felt it on the wrong way.

D．Alice didn’t think it natural.

【2】What made the Rabbit special to Alice?

A．Its pink eyes.

B．The way it jumped.

C．The clothes it wore.

D．The words it talked to her.

【3】Why did Alice jump into the rabbit﹣hole?

A．Because she had run too fast to stop.

B．Because she wanted to have the watch.

C．Because she wanted to know more about the Rabbit.

D．Because she was sure that it led to a whole new world.

【4】What do we know about Alice’s fall down the well?

A．It was quick.

B．It lasted long.

C．It hurt her.

D．It made her afraid.

【5】According to paragraph 4, we can know Alice is ________.

A．imaginative.

B．foolish.

C．patient.

D．honest.

27、Smartphones (智能手机) have made life easier for most people. 【1】 However, for many old people, smartphones may make their lives harder. There are 904 million Internet users in China. 【2】 The old people are sometimes called “digital refugees (数字难民)”.

During the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠病毒感染疫情), people must show a green health code (健康码) on their phones to get into public places. 【3】 Even if they have smartphones, many of them don’t know how to get a code.

The old people can learn to use smartphones from younger family members. 【4】 What’s more, many of them have many physical problems, such as weak eyesight (视力) and bad memory (记忆力). This makes it harder to use smartphones.

【5】 For example, See Young, a project in Beijing provides free computers and smartphones for the old people and teach them how to use them.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．6.7 percent of them are those old people aged 60 and above.

B．The government and some projects in China are trying to help.

C．With a smartphone in hand, you can shop online, watch TV shows and call a taxi.

D．But it’s really difficult for the old, because most old people don’t use smartphones.

E．However, not all of these younger people have the patience to teach the old.

28、   Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but a【1】(两个)of people know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not【2】(带来) lasting happiness. Happiness【3】(依靠) on our own. In other words, we make 【4】(我们自己) happy. Here are a few ways to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the【5】(简单的) things in life. Too often, we spend so much time【6】(考虑) the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we are【7】(不能) to enjoy present. You should enjoy life’s 【8】(惊人的)pleasure such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with your【9】(最亲密的) friends.

The second secret of leading a happy life is to【10】(关心)about health. Many people exercise by dancing or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity.

29、   “I will think of it,”  It is ________ to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden ________ he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the sun, moon and stars ________ in their places.

A boy named James Watt sat ________ by the fire, watching the lid of the kettle move up and down. He wanted to ________ why the steam in the kettle moved the lid. He went on thinking and thinking. After he became a man, he improved the steam engine (蒸汽机）________ that it could easily do the work of many horses.

James Ferguson was a poor boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he ________ “Why should I not make a watch?” But how? He soon found he could make it ________ whalebone(鲸骨）. He then made a wooden clock. His motto was “I will think of it.”

Boys and girls, when you have a ________ lesson to learn, don't lose heart, and you don't ask someone for help before helping ________ . Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.

【1】A.easy B.hard C.great D.good

【2】A.then B.if C.when D.while

【3】A.were kept B.are kept C.are keeping D.were keeping

【4】A.sleepy B.wisely C.politely D.quietly

【5】A.find out B.look for C.found D.look at

【6】A.so many B.too much C.so much D.too many

【7】A.said B.wondered C.cried D.expressed

【8】A.out B.for C.with D.into

【9】A.difficult B.different C.boring D.awful

【10】A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves