呼伦贝尔2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、翻译

【1】你的个性使得你与众不同。

【2】我在英语发音方面有很大的困难。

【3】虽然他50多岁了，但还是精力充沛。

【4】直到李老师的出现，我的学业才有了大的进步。

【5】我无法想象没有兴趣爱好的生活是怎样的。

2、I______900 English words by the time I was ten.

A.learned   B.was learning

C.had learned D.have learned

3、 During the 12th five -year plan, China ____ great achievements in environmental protection.

A. has made   B. made   C. was making D. will make

4、If you continue to use old-fashioned (过时的) language, young people will ________that you haven’t kept up with today’s thinking and knowledge.

A. consider   B. correct

C. control D. Create

5、I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it _____the weather.

A.stands for B.depends on C.lives on   D.agree with

6、We should protect the environment _________ we can make a better world to live in.

A．even though

B．so that

C．as soon as

D．as far as

7、-These farmers have been to the United States.

-Really? When _______ there?

A .will they go  B.did they go

C. have they been D. have they gone

8、—Audrey Hepburn ________ cancer.

—So she did. We all felt very sad about the loss of a great actress.

A．die of

B．died from

C．died of

D．dead from

9、It’s __________ pleasure for me to be invited to play __________ piano at the concert.

A.a；a B.a；/ C.a；the D.the；a

10、—Mum, I didn’t pass the English test again.

—That’s all right. Just like the weather, life _________ be beautiful all the time.

A．can’t

B．needn’t

C．shouldn’t

D．mustn’t

11、—You and your cousin don't have a lot in common, do you?

—_________. We are much alike in hobbies because he is _________ as me.

A．Yes; the same age

B．Yes; as same age

C．No; the same age

D．No; as old

12、-- ______ do you like working as a teacher? -- Because being with children makes me feel young.

A.When B.Why C.What D.How

13、— The movie My Motherland and I is pretty popular, topping the box-office.

— Yes. It tells touching stories about the close ________ between ordinary people and our country.

A．advantage

B．happiness

C．relationship

14、–Would you mind if I sit here?

--________. The seats are for the VIPs, not for the students.

A. Certainly not.   B. I’d love to.

C. Not at all. D. Better not.

15、—Have you watched the film My People, My Country?

—Yes. The touching stories remind us of special moments in history.

A.exciting B.interesting C.moving

16、—Bruce, I am still not sure ________.

—Why not? No one is better than you in our class.

A．where I can join the competition

B．whether I should take part in the competition

C．how can I prepare for the competition

D．who can I ask for information about the competition

17、Our teacher said that the moon ________ around the earth.

A. traveled   B. will travel   C. has traveled   D. travels

18、– Would you mind _____ in the bus? - Of course not.

A. not to smoke   B. not smoking   C. smoke   D. not smoke

19、He was born in a poor family，but his parents managed to buy books for him _______.

A. in this way   B. in a while   C. once in a while   D. for a while

20、Don’t ________ things _________ animals．They have feelings like us．

A． work; out   B． throw; at

C． call; out   D． put; on

21、—China is ______Asian country with_______long history.

—So it is.

A.a;a B.an;a C.the;the D.an;the

22、杰克害怕晚上独自呆在家里。

Jack _______________ at home alone at night.

23、根据下面对话的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

(Jim found a bag on the playground. When he picked it up, he saw Ann coming to him. )

Jim: Excuse me,【1】?

Ann: No, it isn’t.  Mine is in the classroom.

Jim:【2】?

Ann: Can it be Helen’s? She is looking for her bag.

Jim:【3】.  Hers is green, but this one is white.

Ann: Let’s see what’s in the bag.  Oh, a hair band.

Jim: It might belong to Grace.  Grace has long hair, and she always forgets things.

Ann:  【4】.

Jim: Then it must be hers.  Grace is on the school table tennis team.

Ann: I’ll give it to her. 【5】?

Jim: She is in the teachers’ office now.

Ann: OK.  Thank you.

24、   China has recently published its first artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) textbook for high school students in Shanghai to start AI lessons. Forty high schools around the country have become experimental bases for exploring AI education

The book, Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence, includes the history of AI and how the technology can be used in areas such as facial recognition, public security and auto driving.

Peng Yu is a teacher at the High School Affiliated(附属)to Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He took part in editing the textbook and said it would give guide to students. He said, " The book has a good introduction to the area so that students can decide if they want to further study Al at college Students can also find out what they need to learn if they are interested in studying Al. For example, they have to learn Maths because it is the fundamental basis of AI .’’

Peng said AI has improved the interest of many high school students already, but he still feels that they can learn much more by taking part in project-based learning programs. Peng is sure that everyone should learn some basic knowledge about AI because it will be part of our everyday lives .It is reported that China needs 5 million Al teachers to keep up with development in the future.

【1】Where is the first AI textbook published?

A.In Shenzhen B.In Beijing

C.In Shanghai D.In Hong Kong

【2】What does the textbook include according to the passage?

A.Facial recognition, public security and driverless cars

B.The development history of AI and its useful products

C.The introduction of practical uses of AI in our daily lives

D.History of AI and how the technology is used in some fields

【3】What does Peng Yu mean in the third paragraph?

A.Only the students in Shanghai can have the AI classes

B.Maths is quite necessary for students who want to study AI

C.The textbook is named Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

D.Peng Yu works as a teacher in Shanghai Jiao Tong University

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A.The future has come and we should be ready for Al education.

B.Al education can be done by more and more project learning

C. Many great scientists and students will write Al textbooks

D.Students will further study Al at college after learning the textbook

25、   Anyone who has experienced a cyclone (飓风) will tell you how terrible it can be. High winds and lots of rain can destroy a city in less than an hour.

A big cyclone, named Cyclone Debbie, hit Australia's east coast at the end of March. Winds as fast as 263km/h destroyed houses, trees, cars and boats. Sea levels rose and flooded coastal towns, while rivers also flooded. Many cities near rivers went underwater. Hundreds of thousands of people had to leave their homes and farms, and at least eight people died. The cyclone lasted for about three days, but the flooding is still happening two weeks later. Some cities never recover from a cyclone, while it takes others years to rebuild.

A tropical cyclone (热带气旋) begins when a group of thunderstorms meet over warm, tropical waters. Lots of air and water is sucked into the clouds from the ocean. Because Earth is rotating(旋转) the clouds start to spiral(盘旋上升). That is why the tropical cyclone has a curved(弯曲的) shape when you see it on a map. For this reason, tropical cyclones cannot form near the Equator(赤道) because Earth's rotation isn't big enough there. When the wind speed increases to 120 km/h, it changes from a tropical cyclone to a hurricane, typhoon (台风) or cyclone.

So what's the difference between a cyclone, a hurricane, and a typhoon? The answer is actually quite simple.

All three are the same. We just use different names for these storms in different places. In the Atlantic and Northeast Pacific Oceans around the US, it is called hurricane. The same type of storm in the North Pacific near China is called a typhoon and cyclones form in the South Pacific and Indian Ocean near Australia.

【1】Which of the following about Cyclone Debbie is NOT true?

A．It hit Australia's east coast in March.

B．The wind speed reached 263 km/h.

C．It caused a huge loss for coastal towns.

D．The flooding stopped after three days.

【2】How does a tropical cyclone happen?

A．When a group of thunderstorms meet warm, tropical waters.

B．When the water in the ocean flows in a curved shape.

C．When a group of thunderstorms meet near an Equator.

D．When the wind speed reaches over 120 km/h.

【3】How can we tell the difference between a cyclone, a hurricane, and 8 typhoon?

A．From the time it takes place.

B．From where it takes place.

C．From how it takes place.

D．From how many people it kills.

26、In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children.

【1】This passage tells us something about ________.

A．American children

B．Chinese children

C．children all over the world

D．people all over the world

【2】If Bob is 5 years old, he can ________.

A．set the table

B．prepare the meal

C．wash window

D．take out the rubbish

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Children should help parents do housework.

B．A 5-year-old child can help cook simple food.

C．A 8-year-old child can take out the rubbish.

D．12-year-old Mary may not be able to wash dishes.

27、Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I'm not a bad person; I have a hard time learning when to keep my mouth closed. My mom has told me again and again, "Robert, your constant bad words are hurting me. If you continue to be this rude, you will get into big trouble."It's been a problem at school several times too when teachers have told me something I didn't want to hear. I used to feel it was my duty to stand up for myself. One day in English class I began working on my homework until I heard a classmate talking behind me. It was Nathaniel, talking to himself as usual. I said ever so nicely, "Nathaniel, would you be quiet?"  Nathaniel continued talking to himself. I quickly shouted "Nathaniel, shut up!" For the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other.  "At least I don't have an ugly lazy eye like you!" I shouted.I knew this would upset him deep inside. It would hurt his feelings and shut him up. What I said filled him with anger. He tried to reach over my seat and grab me as he shouted, "That's it! That's it!" Surprised at his reaction, I sat back in my seat. Never had I seen Nathaniel act like this before.  Later on, we were taken to the principal's office. There, Mr. Black, the principal, told us to discuss the matter. It wasn't until then that I finally found that when I hurt someone physically, the wounds eventually heal. But when I hurt them with my words, sometimes the pain (痛苦) never goes away. At the end of the discussion, I said sorry to Nathaniel. When I headed back to my room, I spent some time praying. I began to think about how often what I said hurt others. But I believe that as I keep praying and asking God to help me, he'll tell me when to keep my mouth closed.

【1】What's the writer's name?

A. Nathaniel.

B. Robert.

C. Black.

D. Green.

【2】One day in English class, Nathaniel ____when the other classmates worked on their homework.

A. read the text

B. listened to the others

C. talked to himself

D. kept silent

【3】What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word heal?

A. 愈合

B. 痛苦

C. 和好

D. 伤害

【4】In the text the writer tried to tell us that _________.

A. when you hurt someone, the pain never goes away

B. we should try to help each other at school

C. it is one's duty to stand up for himself

D. words cause more pain than wounds

28、   Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but a【1】(两个)of people know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not【2】(带来) lasting happiness. Happiness【3】(依靠) on our own. In other words, we make 【4】(我们自己) happy. Here are a few ways to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the【5】(简单的) things in life. Too often, we spend so much time【6】(考虑) the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we are【7】(不能) to enjoy present. You should enjoy life’s 【8】(惊人的)pleasure such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with your【9】(最亲密的) friends.

The second secret of leading a happy life is to【10】(关心)about health. Many people exercise by dancing or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity.

29、Chinese superstar Lang Lang has inspired millions of young pianists. His wonderful ________ at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics is still remembered by many people.

Lang Lang was born in Shenyang in 1982. At the age of two, his parents ________ half a year’s salary (薪水) to buy him a piano and then he started his musical journey. Lang Lang showed a ________ talent for the piano. He won his first competition ________ five when he had to stand up to play the piano because his feet couldn’t reach the pedals (踏板). This ________ made him believe that he could become a pianist. When he was nine, his father ________ his job and moved with him to Beijing for further studies. When he was 11, Lang Lang took home an international prize.

Now, as a famous pianist, Lang Lang has a strong interest in the ________ role that music can play in children’s lives. “I think the best way to reach children is to play them music. This really opens their ears and their minds,” he said.

In 2008, Lang Lang ________ an international foundation (基金会) in New York to encourage children’s love of music. Many talented young musicians have ________ top music schools in the world through his foundation. Lang Lang believes that all children should get a chance to receive music education and his work has ________ broken new ground (开辟新天地) in children’s education.

【1】

A．idea

B．show

C．discovery

【2】

A．paid

B．cost

C．took

【3】

A．popular

B．natural

C．similar

【4】

A．in

B．on

C．at

【5】

A．story

B．lesson

C．experience

【6】

A．gave up

B．looked for

C．found out

【7】

A．traditional

B．tiny

C．important

【8】

A．visited

B．created

C．praised

【9】

A．guided

B．managed

C．entered

【10】

A．hardly

B．surely

C．usually