宿州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、他们俩都没参加校篮球队选拔。

_______________________________

2、—What was the weather like? —It rained________and people could________go out.

A．hardly, hard

B．hard, hard

C．hard, hardly

D．hardly, hardly

3、Many fruits can ________ us with rich vitamins.

A.offer B.provide C.give D.meet

4、The fish ________ delicious. I can’t wait to try it.

A．taste

B．is tasted

C．tastes

5、Scientists from different countries are trying to_______ a good way to solve the energy problem.

A. keep up with   B. come up with

C. catch up with   D. meet up with

6、We must help each other and _____ each other.

A. learn     B. learn to

C. learn from   D. learn with

7、I study five days week and on Sundays I often play football.

A. 不填； the   B. a；不填   C. the；a   D. the；the

8、—It’s very important for us to save water.

—I agree with you. I hope _____ can realize that.

A. nobody B. everybody

C. anybody   D. somebody

9、It ________ them two hours ________ the mountain.

A.use, climbing B.took, to climb

C.cost, in climbing D.spent, on climbing

10、When this term begins , the weather will be __________ .

A. more and more cold B. more cold and cold

C. cold and colder   D. colder and colder

11、—What were you doing at this time yesterday? I called you but no one answered.

—I was reading a novel ________ is well worth ________.

A．that；reading

B．which；reading it

C．/；reading

D．it；reading

12、The number of the people using Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger.

A.projects B.prides C.products

13、— What did your father think of the plan?

—He nodded to show his .

A. equipment   B. agreement

C. development   D. disappointment

14、Parents should always keep an eye on little children, ________ they can easily get hurt.

A．and

B．but

C．or

D．so

15、The little boy wants to know which animals come out for food only ______ night.

A. for  B. at C. on D. in

16、— What time will Diana get to Chengdu?

— I’m not sure. When she ________, I’ll call you.

A. will arrive   B. arrive   C. arrives   D. arrived

17、— Drink more milk, Michael. __________ of the milk __________ still left in the bottle.

— I’m full now, Mom.

A.Two thirds；is B.Two thirds；are C.Two three；is

18、—What do you think of my shirt? It _______ cotton.

  —It looks nice on you.

A. is made in   B. is made for

C. is made of   D. is made by

19、A good student must connect what he reads ________ what he sees around him.

A．in

B．at

C．with

D．for

20、The bike is too expensive. Jack can’t ________ it.

A．invent

B．afford

C．catch

21、—Could you give me some advice on how to solve this problem?

—Sorry. I don't know, either. But I advise you ________  Miss Yang for help.

A. ask   B. asked

C. asking   D. to ask

22、动词填空

【1】After hearing the latest news, Tom suggested ________________ (sell) the house but Ann didn’t agree.

【2】This story tells us a lesson --- the early bird ________________ (catch) the worm.

【3】As soon as Eddie finishes the job, he ________________ (allow) to have two weeks off.

【4】No one in the small town ______________ (deal) with such a problem before. They don’t know what to do.

【5】---How did the accident happen?

---Oh, I could hardly see anything clearly because it ________________ (rain) hard.

【6】I am afraid the life we are used to ________________ (change) a lot in a few years’ time.

【7】_______ the tourists ________________ (remind) to wear warm clothes before they climbed the mountain?

【8】She was forced ________________ (give) up her plan because of the bad weather.

23、动词填空,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

【1】John’s paintings____________at the museum the day after tomorrow. He feels nervous now.(show)

【2】－Would you like to go to listen to the report with me?

－I’d like to, but I ____________a video, and I have to hand it in today. (record)

【3】Don’t worry. The firemen ____________the fire. We are out of danger now. (control)

【4】The news about The Legend of Miyue _____________almost every day on the web.(cover)

【5】Bell took the dress out of the bag and tried it on, ____________ (find) if it fitted her.

【6】－Grandpa has changed a lot.

－So he does. He spends more time than he used to ____________ (play) games with the children.

【7】－I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.

－Oh, I am sorry I ____________dinner at my friend’s home.(have)

【8】The research Tu Youyou devoted most of her time to finally __________ (help) her win the Nobel Prize.

24、The Spanish flu also known as the 1918 Mu pandemic was a deadly pandemic in recent history. It spread worldwide during the year 1918—1919. The virus infected 500 million people about a third of the world’s population at the time.

The outbreak of the Spanish flu was caused by an HIN1 virus with genes of avian (禽类) origin. Historians now believe that World War I could have been partly responsible for spreading the virus. Lack of hygiene(卫生) and malnourishment(营养不良) may have also been responsible for weakening the immune system.

There is no agreement about the origin of the virus. The 1918 flu was first observed in Europe, the United States, and parts of Asia before swiftly spreading around the world. It is believed that censorship(新闻审查制度) was the main reason why this pandemic was referred to as the Spanish flu. To maintain morale(斗志), World War I censors(审查官) reduced early reports of illness and death rate in Germany, the United Kingdom, France, and the United States. However, because Spain wasn’t at war with any country, newspapers were free to report the epidemic’s effects in Spain, such as the serious illness of King Alfonso XIII. These stories created a false impression of Spain as especially hard hit. This gave rise to the name ‘Spanish flu’. Historical and epidemiological (流行病学的) data are not enough to identify with certainty the pandemic’s geographic origin, with varying views as to its location.

In 2015, nearly a century after the Spanish flu struck, the World Health Organization (WHO) called on scientists, national authorities and the media to follow best practices in naming new human infectious(传染性的) diseases to reduce unnecessary negative effects on nations, economies, and people. More modern terms for this virus include the “1918 influenza pandemic”, the “1918 flu pandemic”, or variations of these.

Unlike most influenza outbreaks that largely kill the very young and the very old, with a higher survival rate for those in between, the Spanish flu pandemic resulted in a higher than expected death rate for young adults. The death toll was estimated to be at least 50 million worldwide, possibly as high as 100 million, making it one of the severest pandemics in human history.

【1】What was the world’s population at the time of the 1918 flu pandemic?

A．Around 500 million.

B．About 1.5 billion.

C．At least 150 million.

D．As high as 3 billion.

【2】What is NOT believed to be responsible for the spread of the virus?

A．WWI.

B．Lack of hygiene.

C．Malnourishment.

D．Censorship.

【3】Why is there no agreement about the origin of the virus?

A．Because the flu was first found in more than one country.

B．Because the WWI censors tried to cover the truth.

C．Because of weak historical and epidemiological support.

D．Because stories in the Spanish media misted the people.

【4】What might be included in WHO’s best policies of naming a new human infectious disease?

A．Geographic locations.

B．General descriptions.

C．People’s names.

D．Cultural references.

【5】Which group of people was far more likely to be hit hard by the 1918 flu?

A．Young adults.

B．The very young.

C．The very old.

D．The gold and young.

25、In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”. You should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.

You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go, You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If after accepting: you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there.

Though it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate（合适的）. A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.

【1】What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in any time”?

A．Visit him or her at any time.

B．Say no time to him or her seriously.

C．Visit him or her soon.

D．Telephone him or her before visiting.

【2】What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese?

A．请自便

B．请回复

C．请接受

D．请来访

【3】Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?

A．Refuse the invitation without telling anyone.

B．Buy small presents when invited.

C．Write a thank-you note after a visit.

D．Give a telephone call after a visit.

26、Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.

Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy. And having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid (愚蠢) if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.

Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:

*Talk to your parents or teachers often

*Take part in group activities and play sports

*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell

【1】Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because ________.

A. he was afraid of his teacher

B. he wanted to frighten his parents

C. he was so worried about his studies

D. his finger was badly hurt

【2】Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever ________.

A. she studied very hard   B. she had exams

C. she talked with her parents   D. she thought of something

【3】Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because ________________.

A. they won’t let others think they are stupid

B. they don’t think doctors can help them

C. they don’t want to tell their secrets to others

D. both A and C

【4】Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that ________.

A. it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others

B. it’s unnecessary for them to be with others

C. only group activities and sports can help them

D. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems

27、

【1】The new year is around the corner. What year is 2020?

A.The year of the rabbit. B.The year of the rat. C.The year of the sheep.

【2】When is the Spring Festival?

A.On Jan. 1st. B.On Jan. 24th. C.On. Jan. 25th.

28、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。

“For those who【1】 (never be) to Tibet, Tibet is a dream ; for me, Tibet is a memory.” said Li Wan, a graduate from Zhongshan University.

Ms. Li became 【2】 (interest) in Tibet after having worked in a company for less than three months.Since 1998, Li has been spending【3】 (much) of her time on the challenge—she 【4】 (get) to almost every corner of Tibet.

Li’s【5】(one) trip to Tibet was only out of her loving freedom. She entered Tibet along the Yunnan-Tibetan road. Although she couldn’t say a word of Tibetan language, this did not really prevent her from【6】 ( talk) with local people【7】 (success). “To me, they are free,【8】 (friend), happy and close to nature. People should live in this way, singing while 【9】 ( work), dancing while living,” Li said. Li 【10】(describe) Tibet in words and photos. She made a plan for 【11】 (she)--“My goal in the next ten years is 【12】(make) a good documentary.” said Li.

29、Don't break kid's heart

I ran into a stranger as he passed by. "Oh, excuse me please" was my reply. He said，" Please excuse me too.1 wasn't even watching for you."

We were very ,this stranger and I. We went on our way and said goodbye.

But at home story is told-how we treat our loved ones, young and old. Later that day, cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very still. When I turned, I nearly knocked her down. "Move out of the way," I shouted at her. My daughter walked away, her little heart broken. I didn't realize how rudely I had spoken.

While l was   in bed. God's small voice came to me and said, "When dealing with a   ,common manners you use, but the children you love, you seem to be rude. Look on the kitchen floor, and you will find some   there by the door. Those are the flowers your daughter brought for you. She picked them herself, pink, yellow and blue. Your daughter stood   not to spoil(毁坏)the surprise, and you never saw the tears in her eyes."

By this time, I felt very small, and now my began to fall. I quietly went and knelt(跪下) by her bed; "Wake up, my little baby, wake up," I said.

"Are these the flowers you   for me?" My daughter smiled, "I found them out by the tree. I picked them     they are pretty like you. I knew you would like them, especially the blue."

I said, "Daughter, I am sorry for the way I acted today: I should not have shouted at you that way." My daughter said, "Oh, Mom, that's okay. I love you anyway."

I said, "Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers, especially the      ."

【1】A. happy B. angry   C. polite     D. selfish

【2】A. same   B. different  C. funny     D. exciting

【3】A. awake   B. asleep   C. alive   D. afraid

【4】A. friend     B. classmate  C. enemy    D. stranger

【5】A. newspapers  B. books     C. flowers   D. sweets

【6】A. excitedly B. quietly C. sadly   D. angrily

【7】A. surprises B. flowers   C. tears   D. knees

【8】A. picked    B. took    C. bought   D. gave

【9】A. until     B. if   C. unless     D. because

【10】A. pink   B. blue   C. red     D. yellow