葫芦岛2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、她训练刻苦，所以后来她成为了一名伟大的球员。

____________________________

2、- Can you describe what Mr. Green's daughter is like?

- Oh, she has the very_______ of Mr. Green. I'm sure you can know her at the first sight.

A. photo   B. voice   C. look   D. taste

3、My parents and I will travel abroad as soon as the holiday ________.

A．begin

B．is beginning

C．begins

D．will begin

4、—Would you mind going to the Jiming Temple to enjoy the sakura tomorrow?

—________. I haven’t been outdoors these days. I can’t wait!

A．Sony, I can’t

B．It is hard to say

C．Better not

D．Certainly not

5、--Would you like tea or coffee?   --_______. I really don't mind.

A. Both   B. None

C. Either D. Neither

6、—Does the organization ________ houses to the homeless people?

—Yes. And it also ________ them with food.

A．supply; provides

B．supply; supplies

C．provide; provides

7、Mary is a very kind girl. We all like ________.

A．him

B．her

C．me

D．them

8、Actually, cooking is not that difficult. 划线单词的意思可以用“_______”替换。

A．so

B．too

C．the

9、— Could you please tell me _________?

— Sure. There’s one down the street.

A.where is the post office B.where the post office is

C.how can I get to the post office D.how I can get the post office

10、You are ________ to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.

A. suggested   B. supported

C. taught   D. supposed

11、Last night someone broke ______ our house, but nothing was lost.

A.down B.into C.up D.out

12、—Can you find our city _______ a lot in recent years?

—Yes. The road is wider and the buildings are taller.

A. has changed B. changes

C. changed D. will change

13、During the earthquake, many buildings fell down . _______the people there didn’t give up hope.

A. And B. So   C. Or D. But

14、The _____ you work at your lessons, the _____ result you will get.

A. hard, good   B. harder, good

C. hard, better   D. harder, better

15、  —Ann, are you hurrying out?

—I __________ go now or I’ll be late for the meeting.

A. must B. can

C. needn’t   D. don’t have to

16、—It’s said that the animal sign decides one’s personality.

—We ________ believe in that. Simon’s animal sign is Ox, but he is a little lazy.

A．needn’t

B．shouldn’t

C．may not

D．mustn’t

17、— What do you usually do in your music club?

— Everyone needs an ______ to make interesting music.

A.instruction B.introduction C.invention D.instrument

18、It's foggy today. I'm not sure _______ the highway will be closed soon.

A. whether   B. when   C. how   D. why

19、I will go to my doctor for _____ on healthy diet (饮食).

A．an advice

B．some advices

C．any advice

D．some pieces of advice

20、—Who is knocking at the door?

—It must be a ________. Susan sent me a letter yesterday, but I haven’t received it.

A．policeman

B．postman

C．fisherman

D．waiter

21、— __________ Lily__________ Lucy has joined the swimming club because they have no time.

— It’s a pity!

A. Both; and   B. Either; or   C. Neither; or   D. Neither; nor

22、用适当的单词、短语或句子补全对话，使对话完整、语法正确。

A:Laura, how are you today?

B: Not very well. I’ve had a bad day.

A:_ 【1】  

B: I got up late this moring. _【2】 So I had to wait for another bus.

A: Oh, bad luck! _【3】

B: Yes. I was 30 minutes late. And what was worse, when I got to school, I found no one in the classroom!

A: _【4】

B: They went to the park to plant trees. Our teacher told us about it, but I forgot.

A: 【5】  

B: Yes. But when I found them, they were going back to school!

23、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: What are they talking about?

B: They are talking about the TV show I’m a singer II, Mr. Wang.

A: Oh, I watched it on TV. It was very exciting.   【1】   ?

B: No, I didn’t. I was doing my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it was over.

A: 【2】 ! But I heard it would be played again on Hunan TV tonight.

B: 【3】 ?

A: Sure, you can. You’d better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch

it. Remember that work comes first.

B: 【4】 . I’d better hurry and finish my homework.

A: Take it easy, Ted. By the way, it’s your turn to clean the classroom.

B: Don’t worry.   【5】   . It won’t take much time.

24、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dear Estelle,

I hope you’re well and not working too hard! I’m busy preparing for my exams these days. That’s why I haven’t written for such a long time. I can’t wait for the holidays but I’ve really enjoyed this term.

Since the beginning of this year, we’ve been doing this project called “World Class”. Have you heard of it? Not everyone in the class could take part, but luckily I could. The school chooses a “twin school” in a completely different area of the world. Our head teacher chose a school in Uganda（乌干达）. They gave us someone to write to from that school. For three months, I’ve written to a girl called Louisa, who is the same age as me.

It’s been so interesting to hear about her life. I can’t believe that her school doesn’t have any electricity. She goes to school from eight o’clock in the morning until six o’clock in the evening. I can’t believe how lucky we are here! She’s also told me that she often can’t go to school because she has to look after her baby brother and sister. She’s tried to teach me some of her language and it’s really difficult.

I love it because it’s the first time I’ve thought about what life must be like somewhere else. I can’t believe people miss classes here when everything is so easy for us. I hope more people could help out with projects like this. At the weekend, we are going to have a sports day to help raise money to send to the school. Perhaps one day I’ll be able to go to Uganda and meet Louisa.

Lots of love,

Suzanne

【1】How did Suzanne feel about this term?

A．Hard.

B．Busy.

C．Enjoyable.

【2】What did Suzanne do after she took part in the “World Class”?

A．She wrote to a girl from Uganda.

B．She went to another area of the world.

C．She chose other students to join the project.

【3】What can we learn about Louisa’s daily life?

A．She does not use the computer in class.

B．She stays at school for eight hours a day.

C．It’s difficult to look after her baby brother and sister.

【4】What’s Suzanne’s hope?

A．More people will help out with the children like Louisa.

B．People from different countries can become good friends.

C．She can travel to another country and see what life is like there.

【5】Why will they have a sports day?

A．To start a new project with some friends.

B．To get some money for the “twin school”.

C．To let others know not everything is so easy.

25、There are many classical(古典的) cultures in China. All of them have a very long history. Here we introduce four of them.

【1】Wang Xizhi played an important role in ________.

A．Chinese handwriting

B．Chinese folk music

C．Chinese painting

D．weiqi

【2】The ________ is a traditional Chinese instrument.

A．guitar

B．violin

C．piano

D．erhu

【3】Traditional Chinese painting includes the following except (除了) ________.

A．mountains and water

B．flowers

C．cities

D．birds

【4】Weiqi is a board game played by ________.

A．only one player

B．two players

C．three players

D．four players

【5】Chinese classical cultures ________.

A．have a long history

B．are popular only in China

C．are not welcomed by the higher classes

D．are the beginning of the world cultures

26、

【1】Which meal is served on the first day?

A. Breakfast.   B. Lunch.   C. Dinner.   D. Three meals.

【2】What can you visit on the second day?

A. The Great Wall and the Forbidden City.   B. The Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall.

C. Tian’anmen Square and the Summer Palace.   D. The Forbidden City and the Temple of Heaven.

【3】According to the form, where is a good place to shop for Chinese goods and souvenirs ?

A. Tian’anmen Square   B. The Forbidden City

C. Xiushui Street   D. the Summer Palace

【4】The passage is most likely to be taken from .

A. a travel guide   B. an instruction   C. a newspaper   D. an advertisement

27、Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Generally , they are often taking risks.

Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So what’s the reason?

According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is “peer influence”.

As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.

In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.

Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behavior?

As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident.

But the good news is that a violent teenager doesn’t necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”

【1】What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph probably mean?

A. Quick.   B. Crazy.   C. Careful.   D. Correct.

【2】According to the passage, teenagers often take risks because_____________.

A. They like challenging themselves.   B. They are too young to tell right from wrong.

C. They don’t think about costs.   D. They care about what their peers think of them.

【3】How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens’ behavior?

A. By using a metaphor (比喻).   B. By giving real examples.

C. By presenting research results.   D. By doing experiments.

【4】We can learn from the text that _____________________.

A. teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.

B. peer influence has a good influence on teenagers.

C. most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.

D. teenagers shouldn’t spend all the free time with their friends.

28、   Today, there are plenty of opportunities(机会) to get to know people from other【1】. Don’t just stare at your shoes, go and say “Hi”. These ice-breakers will help you get through the embarrassing（尴尬的）moments:

British: “Beautiful day, isn’t it?” The 【2】in Britain is unpredictable (不可预测的), so, it’s one of the topics the British talk a lot about. And there’s a simple rule about weather conversation: just say, “Yes”【3】 you agree with the person’s idea on the weather or not. That’s because the British turn on a conversation by using the weather so that they can find【4】ground and move on to something else.

French: “Where did you go【5】holiday?” To get close to a French student, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday【6】two months. And the French are famous for their conversations over a cup of coffee. Then, all you need to do is keep your ears 【7】when the conversation starts.

American: “What do you like to do on the weekends?” Young American people like to use weekends to relax and have【8】. They go to see movies, visit【9】houses or go shopping. “What did/will you do on the weekend?” is a good way to【10】 the conversation on and get to know more about your new friend.

29、I have taught English in China for over six years. I think Chinese students work very _______, but the way they learn isn’t the best. _______ should focus on using what they already know. A lot of students seem to think they need to learn a large number of words or phrases _______ they are able to say what they want to say. Most of the time they don’t: they just need to _______ the words they have learned more creatively.

A lot of Chinese students have spent a _______ time learning English, but they haven’t spent a long time _______ to use it. You don’t need to go abroad(到国外) to use English. You can find _______ you like on the Internet in English—basketball, chess, dogs…I have met a lot of people from Europe who are _______ English. They didn’t spend hours learning from textbooks, and they didn’t all go to the best schools. They regard English as a tool _______ having fun, socializing(交际) and doing business—not just for passing exams. I suggest the students in China should spend more time using their English for pleasure(快乐)—listening to ________,watching movies, reading news or whatever else they like to do.Whenever you use a skill, you’ll improve it.

【1】

A．hard

B．well

C．quietly

D．quickly

【2】

A．Children

B．Parents

C．Students

D．Teachers

【3】

A．since

B．though

C．before

D．unless

【4】

A．add

B．use

C．lose

D．face

【5】

A．whole

B．half

C．short

D．long

【6】

A．asking

B．trying

C．stopping

D．remembering

【7】

A．someone

B．anyone

C．nothing

D．anything

【8】

A．good at

B．poor at

C．full of

D．afraid of

【9】

A．by

B．with

C．for

D．from

【10】

A．music

B．secrets

C．lessons

D．pronunciation