崇左2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、翻译：根据中文提示完成句子，每空限填一词。

【1】我开着卧室的灯睡觉。

I go to sleep the light   .

【2】当其他人犯错误的时候，不要嘲笑他们。

Don’t ______ ______ others when they make mistakes.

【3】我不知道该穿什么。

I don’t know ______ ______ wear.

【4】假如你有一百万美元你会做什么？

What ______ you do if you  ______ a million dollars？

【5】这是谁的笔记本？

______ ______ is this ？

2、Our mothers are very strict ________ us.

A. with   B. to   C. on   D. at

3、(2017·合肥育英中学月考)Larry, please ________ not to tell anyone the message.【高频考点】

A. make   B. have

C. let   D. promise

4、Although the virus sounds _______, we can finally win through hard work.

A．terribly

B．terrible

C．wonderfully

D．wonderful

5、---Could you please tell me ________?

--- Yes. There’s one on the Center Street.

A. where can I buy some stamps

B.when you will take your vacation

C. when was the telephone invented

D. if there are any good restaurants around here

6、 — I’ll not be Jack’s friend any more.

—Don’t be angry. He’s just so _____ but in fact he’s good to us ,you know.

A.helpful   B. direct C.polite  D. brave

7、Be patient and keep practicing ________ you succeed at last.

A.unless B.when C.until D.if

8、We take pride in being a basketball player on our school team.

A. take part in   B. take much effort in

C. am interested in   D. am proud of

9、—I eat ___________ vegetables and ___________ meat than I did last year.

—That’s why you’re getting fatter.

A. fewer; more B. more; less C. less; more D. many; much

10、Not only my friends but also my sister ________ interested in football.

A．am

B．is

C．are

D．be

11、We can’t do well in exams   we study hard.

A. if B. and C. since D. unless

12、Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?

A. We doubt that David told us the truth.

B. Many students don’t know how to do with the stress in their daily life and study.

C. Lily isn’t sure if blue looks good on her or not.

D. Could you tell me which is the way to the school library?

13、Thank you for   the new chairperson.

A. recommend me as   B. recommending me as

C. recommend me for   D. recommending me for

14、You should be ________ to everyone and often say “thanks” and “please”.

A．patient

B．interesting

C．polite

D．rude

15、—“The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”

—“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I ________to make that decision.”

A．were

B．had had

C．have had

D．had

16、I don’t know ______.

A. when he will come back   B. when will he come back

C. when he comes back   D. when he does come back

17、As soon as the necessary face masks ________, the volunteers posted them to people in need.

A．are raised

B．were raised

C．raised

D．have raised

18、The hotel where I stayed during the summer vacation is famous ______ its good service.

A. as B. for   C. in

19、---Could you please tell me the meaning of this word?

----I’m sorry I don’t know it ,either. Let’s ______in the dictionary.

A. look it after   B. look it up

C. look for it   D. look at it

20、The desk is made _______ wood,it’s beautiful.

A. from   B. of   C. by   D. in

21、Lily’s sister warned her ________ her school things.

A．don’t use

B．to not use

C．not to use

D．didn’t use

22、补全对话

A: Hello, this is Lee. Is that Daisy speaking?

B: Yes, it is.

A: Daisy, I haven't seen you since last month. Are you still in Chengdu?

B: No, I'm not. I have gone to Japan with my school teacher for an international exchange program （ 交换生项目） . I'm having some courses with students coming from【1】 countries these days.

A: I didn't know that you are in Japan at present. Why did you leave【2】 telling me about it?

B: Sorry, Lee. I didn't have enough time. I was too【3】 packing my stuff to say goodbye.

A: Well, it doesn't matter. Have you got used to the life in Japan?

B: Everything is good【4】the food. I don't like the taste of Japanese food at all. How I miss the hotpot in Chengdu!

A: When you return, I'll treat you to a hotpot.

B: That's great.

A: Have you found anything interestinig there?

B: Actually, I noticed that the Japanese eat with chopsticks made of【5】 .

A:  Oh, really? But I【6】 chopsticks made of wood. They are much【7】 . Those made of  steel are easy to get hot in soup. Your mouth will【8】 get hurt if you are careless.

B: Maybe you are right. And I found that the Japanese like their national products（ 产品  ）  ,  like  Sony,  Toyota  and  so  on.  However, most Chinese people  believe that【9】 products are much better than those made in China and they are crazy   about buying lots of things from other countries.

A: Nowadays, more and more Chinese people are buying products made in China, because the qualities（ 质 量 ） of Chinese products have【10】 a lot.

B: Yeah, I agree with you. I'm afraid I've got to go now.

A: Call me later. Bye.

23、A: 【1】

B: I’m watching a TV show. It is about protecting the earth.

A: 【2】

B: Yes. If we don’t protect the earth, we will have to move to other planets in the future.

A: 【3】

B: We can do many things. For example, we can use both sides of paper. We should turn off the lights when we leave the room.

A: You’re right. We can go to school by bike. 【4】

B: And there are many groups working on saving the earth. We can join one of them.

A: 【5】 We can also ask our parents to join us.

B: I believe the earth will become better if we try our best to protect it.

A．What are you doing?

B．Oh, it’s a serious problem.

C．It doesn’t pollute the air.

D．There will be more cars on the streets.

E．Then what can we do to protect it?

F．It’s a great idea!

G．No, I disagree with you.

24、   Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He went to school in St Albans — a small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his class. After leaving school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics, then he went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology. As he himself admits(承认), he didnˈt work hard. He was a very lazy student, and did very little work. However, he still got good marks.

It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him. He started to bump (撞上)into things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she made him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neural disease, an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before he was 23.

At first, Hawking became very sad. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later write, “Before my illness was diagnosed(诊断), I had been very bored with life. There had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile things I could do.” Hawking married, found a job at Cambridge University, and had three children. He also went on to do some of the most important scientific research.

Today, Hawking still works at Cambridge University as a professor. He strongly believes that his story shows that nobody, however bad their situation(处境) is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair,” he once said. “You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”

【1】As a university student, Stephen Hawking __________.

A.worked very hard B.studied math and physics

C.was the best student in his class D.was lazy and did very little work

【2】Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him when ______.

A.he was sent to hospital for tests B.his mother made him see a doctor

C.he was twenty years old D.he visited his family at Christmas time one year

【3】In this passage the word “incurable” means ______.

A.无法治愈的 B.难以确诊的 C.常见的 D.可以治愈的

【4】When Hawking was first diagnosed with motor neural disease, he __.

A.made up his mind to get married B.began to see his life in a different way

C.thought that nothing in life was worth doing D.became very unhappy

【5】What would be the best title for this passage?

A.Motor Neural Disease B.Life is Fair

C.Professor Stephen Hawking D.A Lazy Boy

25、An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a lot of famous actors and actress got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special things done to avoid possible fans gathering so that no one shod know them. But they soon discovered that the action making themselves unknown can sometimes be too perfect.

“This is a wonderful place for a picnic,” said Gloria Gleam.

“It couldn’t be better, Gloria,” Brinksley Meers agreed. “No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don’t we come more often?”

Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a right place under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He seemed to see red. “Now you get out of here, all of you!” he shouted. “I’m sheriff(司法长官) here. Do you see that notice? It says ‘No Camping’ -- in case you can’t read!”

“Look, sheriff,” said Rockwall. “Don’t be too hard on us. I’m Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.”

“Oh, is it?” said the sheriff with a smile as if we were fools. “Well, _________, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!”

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The underlined word “see red” most possibly means ________.

A. happy   B. angry   C. frightened

【2】What did these famous actors and actresses do to make others not know them?

A. They dressed in dark glasses and old clothes and took special things.

B. They drive an ancient car.

C. They visited some newspaper men.

【3】When did the stranger appear according to the passage?

A. When they stopped by a dry river bed.

B. When they had all made themselves comfortable.

C. When they carried two larger food baskets.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Rockwall Slinger and Meerlin Greeves can’t read the notice.

B. Gloria Gleam thought that they would come more often because the place is fit for picnic.

C. The sheriff didn’t find that they were famous actors.

【5】“ ________ ” can be the missing sentence in the passage.

A. I’m Brinksley Meers.   B. I never go to the cinema.   C. I saw the notice just now.

26、①Cathy lived in a house in the country. When it was getting dark, she went outside to feed her chickens and took care of her garden. After that, she went to sleep and woke up naturally in the next morning. She said daylight helped her and gave her energy. She hasn’t been sick for years. She said it was because of daylight that she got more natural vitamin (维他命) D. And she felt less stressed.

②Cathy was not alone. There is an increasing number of people giving up their busy life in the city and moving to the countryside. With fewer night activities in the country, Alex found it easier to get up early when the sun shone through the window. “You can’t imagine how great I feel when I wake up seeing the sun! It’s amazing that I hardly have a stomachache these days.”Alex recalled.

③Scientists did a survey about light and mental health. They found that enough natural light exposure (暴露) has a big influence on our mental health. Morning light naturally has blue light, which helps us set our circadian rhythms (生物钟) and stay alert. They found that greater daytime light exposure has something to do with a reduced (降低的) risk of stress disorder.

④Exposing ourselves to too much artificial (人工的) bright light at night can also influence our mental health. Our brains naturally developed to work best with bright light in the day. At night, they need almost no light. But nowadays, we often spend most of the day indoors, and we always have electric lighting until late night. These behaviors are confusing (困惑, 迷惑) our brains and making us unwell, They often caused mood and sleep problems.

⑤ ▲ Marc Cohen, a professor of natural medicine, suggests going to bed early and going outdoors as soon as we can after waking in the morning. We can go for a walk in the park. We can also read the paper outdoors without sunglasses on. These are great ways to take in early-morning daylight. Also, we can make a weekly outdoor plan, such as climbing the mountains or going for a ride at weekends. More importantly, it is necessary to try to avoid too much artificial light, which is often from smartphones, tablets, TVs and computers. Every step counts, let’s start!

【1】The writer started the passage by ________.

A．asking a question

B．giving an example

C．making an explanation

D．telling a joke

【2】According to the passage, we know that ________.

A．natural light is good, but artificial light is bad for people’s health

B．it’s necessary to wear sunglasses when going out in the morning

C．our brain will get used to working late with the help of artificial light

D．greater daytime light exposure can help improve people’s mental health

【3】Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ?

A．Only in this way can we know the truth.

B．Although we know the truth, we still need artificial bright light.

C．And the more we know the truth, the more stressed we will feel.

D．Since we know the truth, we can take simple steps to improve our health.

【4】Which would be the best structure of the passage?

A．①②/③④/⑤

B．①/②③④/⑤

C．①②/③/④⑤

D．①/②③/④⑤

27、In classes, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. You must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.

Taking good notes has three stages. There are certain things you should do before class, during class, and after class. Here are the three stages of note-taking and what you should do during each class.

1. Get Ready to Take Notes

Review your notes from the previous(以前的) class before you come to class. This will help you remember what was covered and get you ready to understand the new information your teacher will provide.

Complete all assigned(布置的) readings before you come to class. Your teacher will expect that you have done this and will use and build upon this information.

Bring all note-taking materials with you to class - several pens and pencils as well as your notebook.

2. Take Notes

Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying. Paying attention to "signal statements". Examples of signal statements are "The most important point ..." and "Remember that ..," Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or written on the blackboard.

Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviated (简化的) words such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences. Place a "?" next to information about whose meaning you are not sure.

【1】 What's the writer's purpose in writing this passage?

A. To encourage us to listen carefully in class.

B. To tell us the importance of taking notes.

C. To tell us how to quickly improve our study.

D. To give us some tips on how to take notes.

【2】 We can learn that in the writer's opinion, _______.

A. taking notes is an easy thing

B. taking notes is important for tests

C. teachers shouldn't provide information before tests

D. taking notes is more important than listening to the teachers

【3】 What will most probably be talked about next?

A. How to prepare for exams.

B. An easy way to take notes.

C. Note-taking after class.

D. The importance of taking notes.

28、阅读填空，阅读下面短文，用括号内所给的动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或形态动词。

Henry works in a factory.He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years．He has to do the hard work, but he【1】(pay) less．He【2】(like) to watch football matches very much and spends much time on them.

One day , there was a big football match on the playground．He【3】(borrow)some money from his friend and hurried there．There【4】(be)a lot of people there．And all the tickets【5】(sell)out．He was sorry for it.He saw a pole(杆子)outside the playground and climbed it quickly．While he【6】(watch) the match, a policeman came and said,“It is dangerous【7】(stay)on it!Come down!”

“Wait a minute,please!”Henry said and just at that moment,the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry,“Which team has kicked a goal(球)？”“Ours!”“Wonderful!I believe our team【8】(kick)another goal soon.You【9】(stay)there,but take care.”The policeman said happily and left.When the match would be soon over,he came back again and asked,“Who has won?”“Theirs, 3:2.”“Come down.”the policeman said angrily.“Such a match is not worth watching!”

Henry had to come down.But soon they heard cheers again.The policeman said in a hurry,“Climb up quickly and see who【10】(kick)a goal.”

29、   I am not a brave girl, and even a little mouse scares me. _______ I’ve been crazy about bungee jumping. One day, I found a good place for this exciting _______ in Thailand by surfing the Internet. I packed my bag and flew there. However, I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the _______. I called them and took a taxi, but the driver didn’t know the way, either. He dropped me halfway.

Having bought some bread, I had to wait for the car that should pick me up. Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny, Then we _______ to the bungee jumping place. I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car.

I quickly signed an agreement which said I might die, and ___________ a harness(安全带). The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my ___________ and ankles well.

I was nervous but not scared. As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles _________ together, I got scared. I walked slowly to the edge(边) of the bridge and looked back. The workers looked at me and couldn't help laughing. At last it was time to go. So I jumped as _______ forward as I could.

At that moment my memory seemed to stop. I felt _______ going up, like riding a fast lift, and then another drop and…... Finally, I stopped in the air. I spread my arms wide, laughing loudly and ________. The workers pulled me up, smiling at me.

【1】A.But B.Or C.So

【2】A.task B.sport C.subject

【3】A.magazine B.newspaper C.website

【4】A.walked B.ran C.drove

【5】A.put out B.put on C.put off

【6】A.legs B.ears C.eyes

【7】A.tied B.divided C.spread

【8】A.close B.far C.short

【9】A.themselves B.himself C.myself

【10】A.sadly B.angrily C.proudly