保定2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、句子翻译 (本大题共5小题，每小题l分，共5分)

根据中文意思完成句子，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空词数不限。

【1】我早上七点起床。

I   at seven in the morning.

【2】 起初他没有注意我。

He didn’t notice me .

【3】 柳州非常值得游览。

Liuzhou is well .

【4】 足球比赛已经开始大约有20分钟了。

The football match for about twenty minutes.

【5】如果时间再多一点，我将能做的更好。

If more time ____________, I will do it better.

2、The book into many other languages last years.

A. translated

B. be translating

C. was translated

D. translate

3、It is believed that students can't be made ________ all day long.

A.study B.to study C.studying D.studies

4、We all know travel can ______ our knowledge of the world.

A. discover B. develop 

C. increase D. review

5、Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life,   it is also dangerous.

A. so B. or   C. because D. but

6、--Peter never tells others he helped to build a hospital in the village.

--_________. He always offers to help others.

A. Early bird catches the worm.

B. Actions speak louder than words.

C. It’s easy to do so.

7、---Bob, when can we watch TV?

---Not until it _______ next week.

A. repairs   B. will be repaired

C. is repaired D. will repair

8、_______ August 11th, 2020, Zhong Nanshan received the “Order of Republic” (共和国勋章). As a hero, he tells us love is what we are born _______, while duty is what we learn _______ life.

A.On; in; for B.In; on; with C.On; with; in

9、We’re not sure if it____ tomorrow.If it_____,we won’t go hiking.

A.will rain; rains  B.will rain; will rain

C.rains; rains    D.rains; will rain

10、It’s possible to get ＄100 a day in this company, and some days later, you can get   .

A. much   B. more C. little D. Fewer

11、—Do you know ________ ?

—Yes. Millions of people can have online courses around the world through it.

A．who MOOC was invented by

B．when MOOC can be used

C．why MOOC is getting popular

12、Usually, it’s easier to make decision than to take   action.

A. a; an  B.／; an C.／; ／ D. a;／

13、— Is Alice your sister?

—Yes, ．

A．it is B．it’s

C．she is   D．she isn’t

14、My parents ______ me to become a doctor in the future.

A. expect   B. promise   C. tell

15、Our business won’t improve _________ we offer better service to our customers.

A．because

B．unless

C．after

D．since

16、—I wonder if you ________ this novel?

—Not yet. I will finish it if I ________ ten more days.

A．have finished reading; will be given

B．have finished reading; am given

C．finished reading; gave

D．finished reading; was given

17、—What’s wrong with your bike? — It ______.

A. broke down     B.broke out

C. broke up D. broke over

18、 — Must I come before 6：30 tomorrow? — _________.

A. No， you needn’t

B. Yes， you need

C. No， you have to

19、The poor man can’t remember ______for longer than a few minutes.

A. something   B. anything   C. everything   D. nothing

20、The apartment has _________ floors and Mr. Smith lives on the _________ floor with his family.

A．twelve; twelve

B．twelfth; twelfth

C．twelve; twelfth

D．twelfth; twelve

21、He can remember 20 numbers in three seconds. ________ smart boy!

A．How

B．What a

C．What

22、补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。

A. It's silver.

B. Let's see where it may be.

C.I can't find my key to the bike.

D. It is small but mine is a big one.

E. So it may still be on the playground

A: Jim, you look worried. What's the matter?

B: 【1】 I must have lost it.  

A: Is it in your pocket?  

B: No, it isn't.  

A: Is it in your schoolbag?  

B: No, it isn't, either.  

A: Don't worry.【2】

B: I think I could drop it during the P.E. class 【3】

A: What color is your key?

B:【4】

A: Look, over there! Is that yours?

B: No, it can't be mine. 【5】

A: I'm afraid you have to go to the Lost and Found case to have a look.

B: Thank you all the same.

A: You're welcome.

23、A: Hi, Sally! I heard you just came back from Beijing. 【1】?

B: I stayed there for 5 days.

A:【2】?

B: Yes, I did. I visited the Space Museum and saw a really old plane there.

A: 【3】?

B: It was created in the 1930s.

A: Oh, that’s pretty old! By the way, I like your dress; it feels so soft. 【4】?

B: It’s made of silk. And, this silk scarf I bought in Beijing is for you, my best friend.

A: Really? It’s so nice of you, thank you!

B: 【5】.

24、   Before moving to Xiamen in 1988, the American man William Brown had already lived in over cities around the world. At that time, he had no thought that he would spend the rest of his life Xiamen and enjoyed his life there so much.

Now as a professor of management at Xiamen University, William has been teaching busier studies since 1989.In 1988, William arrived in Xiamen with his family—his wife and two sons. Xiamen in the 1989 was not a nice place to live in. People burned coal and the air was polluted. Besides, the electricity awful. William said what made him stay in Xiamen was the people there.

“In the 1980s, Chinese people used food coupons(粮票) to get meat, vegetables and oil.foreigners has no such tickets, and we could not use cash, either,” William said. “Many Chinese teachers sold their tickets to me, not to make money, but to offer a little kind help to a foreigner

“During such festivals as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival , the Chinese teachers would invite my family to their homes. Even though they were not rich, they shared everything with us. Just one year later, I decided to live here permanently(永久地).”

Looking back, William said the changes in Xiamen were amazing. “I knew the difficult time would pass, but I didn’t expect that the city would change so fast . The city now has good transportation and wonderful nightlife similar to Las Vegas.”

Over the past years , William has taken his family travelling across China. They are amazed at the variety of China’s natural beauty. But in William’s eyes, nowhere is more beautiful than his hometown in China –Xiamen

“I have been dreaming of Xiamen becoming an international city and I will live here forever.”William said.

【1】What is William Brown’s job in Xiamen?

A. He is a professor at Xiamen University

B. He is a businessman trading in food coupons

C. He is an exchange teacher to study Chinese culture

D. He is a photographer to record the China’s natural beauty.

【2】How could people get meat, vegetables and oil in 1980 China?

A. They used food coupons

B. They asked foreigners for help

C. They processed by themselves.

D. The government provided everything.

【3】What made William decide to stay in Xiamen permanently?

A. The air there is fresh and clean

B. The people in Xiamen are very friendly

C. The transportation is so convenient there

D. The natural beauty is the most fascinating

【4】How is the city Xiamen now in William Brown’s eyes?

A. Xiamen has become an international city

B. Xiamen is well known for its natural beauty

C. Xiamen is a good place to achieve his dream

D. Xiamen is becoming a modern and lively city

【5】What does the author want to tell us through William Brown’s story?

A. China used to be very poor in 1980

B. The Browns prefer to live in Xiamen rather than Las Vegas

C. China is developing so rapidly and becoming more and more attractive

D. Spring Festival and the Mid- Autumn Festival are very important in China.

25、   A young Jewish girl begins a diary just as World War II is about to break out in Europe. She records the details of her daily life, but more than that. Eventually, the diary comes to a heartbreaking end with the girl shot to death by the Nazis. However, it’s not the story of Anne Frank. This is Renia’s Diary, a journal that was hidden for years in a safe box. Now it’s coming to light with the help of Renia’s sister and niece.

For a long time, Elizabeth didn’t even know that her older sister Renia had kept a diary as a teenager in Poland. Then suddenly one day in the 50s, Elizabeth got the diary and started to read it. She was totally stunned and couldn’t get very far. “It was too painful to read it,” Elizabeth recalls. “I just put it in the basement and didn’t think about it.”

Alexandra, Elizabeth’s daughter, grew up knowing about the locked diary. As Alexandra got older, she was more interested in it. “If I could read this diary, maybe I’ll explore some things from the past,” she thought.

She got the diary from its hiding place. When she read it, Alexandra was shocked. “It’s the description of a wonderful girl who showed great courage in terrible times. My aunt’s world comes to life as the diary shifts between a teenage girl’s daily life and the war.”      

Elizabeth and her daughter Alexandra are excited that the diary will be published. “It is a story that needs to be heard now more than ever. We should never repeat the same types of racism(种族主义) and hate that lead to violence,” Alexandra says.

【1】What happened to Renia?

A．She was killed by the Nazis during the World War II.

B．She lived happily with her family in the World War II.

C．She liked writing novels in the World War II.

D．She grew up without pain in the World War II.

【2】Why was Renia's Dairy unknown to the world for so many years?

A．The story is not as famous as Anne Frank's.

B．It was lost in the war and no one found it.

C．Alexandra was afraid to read it.

D．Renia's sister kept it a secret.

【3】What does the underlined word "stunned" mean in Paragraph 2?

A．Embarrassed.

B．Bored.

C．Excited.

D．Shocked.

【4】Why was Alexandra so interested in Renia's Diary?

A．She was curious about her aunt's experience.

B．She wanted to comfort her mother.

C．She planned to publish her aunt's dairy.

D．She decided to prove how strong Renia was.

【5】What's the best title of the passage?

A．A girl fighting against the racism and hate

B．Renia's Diary is to come to light

C．Discovering the history of a Jewish family

D．A Jewish family in World War II

26、

【1】Alice is going to ________.

A．work for Special House Program

B．teach children who have trouble in reading

C．spend her school holidays working for others for money

D．help the Forest Center build new hiking paths in the mountains

【2】This summer, Jason will do many things except ________.

A．helping people

B．learning how to build houses

C．sleeping under the moon and stars

D． working for Special House Program

【3】If Jill, an 8-year-old girl, has trouble in reading, she can ask ________ for help.

A．Alice Hamilton

B．Jason more

C．Trish Anderson

D．nobody

【4】Which sentence is TRUE?

A．Young people in the USA often think only of themselves.

B．Alice will enjoy the life in the forest.

C．Special House Program builds and sells some houses to rich families.

D．Trish loves only children but not reading.

【5】Where may this passage come from?

A．A story book.

B．A newspaper.

C．A self-introduction.

D．A sports magazine.

27、   It's a common belief that fish can’ t remember anything for longer than seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that every moment in their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time. But don't be so quick to feel sorry for them. A new study has found that fish have much better memories than we used to think.

In the study, researchers from Mac Ewan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food. They took the fish out and then waited for 12  days before putting them back in the tank again. They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food.

In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. But there was no clear evidence until the latest findings. Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is  trying to survive in the wild. "If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains(容纳) safe  food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives in danger, " lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science. So next time you are watching your pet fish from outside the tank, perhaps you should feel close to them-they may remember who you are.

【1】We often feel sorry for fish because ________ .

A.they have no memories B.they can only remember things for a short time

C.they are often used for research D.they see the worlds for the first time

【2】Researchers carry out the research________.

A.to know if fish can find food easily

B.to find out if fish have better memories.

C.to tell us fish can live for days without water.

D.to show fish can live long without eating things

【3】What does the underlined word "tank" in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.A kind of fish food. B.A kind of hiding place.

C.Something used to keep food D.A container for keeping fish.

【4】Which is true according to Trevor Hamilton?

A.Fish know where to get food.

B.It's easy for fish to live in the wild.

C.A good memory can make fish safer in the wild.

D.Fish are often in danger when they look for food.

【5】Where does this article probably come from?

A.A story book. B.A science magazine C.A news report. D.A travel book.

28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。

China celebrated its 70th birthday on 1st October, 2019 and there were celebrating activities all over the country.

President Xi and other leaders 【1】 (出席，参加) the big celebration in Tian’anmen Square in Beijing on that day. Soldiers walked shoulder by shoulder in lines. The big parade named “Chinese Dream”, 【2】 (包括) workers, nurses and famous actors, danced along the street. They waved their 【3】 (旗帜) excitedly. Planes flew by and left colorful clouds in the 【4】 (天空). Since the People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949, it was the 【5】 (第十五) big celebration in Tian’anmen Square.

In Wenzhou, we 【6】 (观看) the four-hour celebration on TV. It was really impressive and 【7】 (惊人的，极好的). During the national holiday, some of us took a vacation as 【8】 (很快) as the holiday began. Some would 【9】 (摆放) the table and cook meals for family and friends. Some went to the cinema to enjoy movies like The Captain as well as My People And My Country. We are so proud of our country and being Chinese. We do hope that our motherland will be much 【10】 (强壮) and better.

29、I don’t like heights. I don’t mind being in a _______ building or on a plane. But looking out over the edge(边) of a mountain, or even _______ from a tree, makes me feel a little scared.

A few years ago, I was with my friends at a lake, and we had a good time swimming and boating. On one of our boat trips, we saw a huge _______. It was much taller than a house, and it was right beside the water. We thought that area of the lake would be a great place for swimming.

You can imagine how I felt. I _______ told my friends about my fear of heights. _______ jumping off that rock, I got in the water and swam around. I thought I was the best swimmer. If one of my friends was _______ in the water, I would offer help quickly.

Everyone jumped off the rock many times _______ me. “Hey John! You haven’t jumped yet” said one of the girls. “Are you _______?” joked one of the boys. Soon, they were all shouting, “Jump, jump, jump!”

I was too embarrassed to admit (承认) my _______. So I climbed the rock and got ready to jump. But I just __________ do it. Wendy was in the water far below. Suddenly, she was hit by a branch on her head and fell into the water. I was the __________ person to her. I had no choice. I jumped. Actually, I jumped into the water to get much closer to __________ quickly. At that moment, I lost all fear. I pulled her to the shore(海边). She coughed a little __________ she was fine. I still don’t like __________, but I was surprised at what I did to help another person. We never know what we’re able to do until someone needs our __________.

【1】

A．modern

B．dirty

C．tall

D．beautiful

【2】

A．down

B．up

C．off

D．away

【3】

A．rock

B．boat

C．bus

D．pool

【4】

A．always

B．often

C．never

D．only

【5】

A．Thanks to

B．According to

C．Because of

D．Instead of

【6】

A．in trouble

B．in peace

C．in surprise

D．in time

【7】

A．like

B．with

C．except

D．besides

【8】

A．hungry

B．upset

C．bored

D．scared

【9】

A．mistake

B．fear

C．excuse

D．lie

【10】

A．couldn’t

B．needn’t

C．shouldn’t

D．mustn’t

【11】

A．youngest

B．strongest

C．closest

D．richest

【12】

A．him

B．her

C．us

D．them

【13】

A．whether

B．because

C．unless

D．but

【14】

A．heights

B．stones

C．coughs

D．friends

【15】

A．help

B．money

C．time

D．advice